Search results for "HAND"

showing 10 items of 1364 documents

A rare case of Enchondromatosis of the knees and hands with involvement of Hoffa's fat pad and peri-articular soft-tissues

2013

We report a case of a 56-year old man with chronic pain in both knees for several years. This patient had already undergone surgery on his left knee in 2002 after an x-ray showed multiple lytic and well margined lesions in the distal femur and proximal tibia with ground-glass matrix, involving Hoffa's fat pad and the patellar ligament. Histology was consistent with an enchondroma. The most recent MRI examination showed enchondromatosis involving both knees with bilateral extension into Hoffa's fat pad and the patellar ligament. Subsequently, we performed an additional radiographic examination of the hands and feet, as well as an MRI of both hands to identify other possible enchondromas in t…

Malemusculoskeletal diseasesRadiographyEnchondromaOllier diseaseFat padPatellar LigamentEnchondromamedicineEnchondromatosisHumansKneeRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingOllier diseaseEnchondromatosibusiness.industryPatellar ligamentSoft tissueBenign hyaline tumour; Chondroma; Enchondroma; Enchondromatosis; Hoffa's fat pad; Ollier disease; Adipose Tissue; Enchondromatosis; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Patellar Ligament; Hand; Knee; Radiology Nuclear Medicine and ImagingEnchondromatosisAnatomyMiddle AgedHandmusculoskeletal systemmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance Imagingmedicine.anatomical_structureAdipose TissueMusculoskeletal RadiologyBenign hyaline tumourHoffa's fat padbusinessChondromaHumanChondromaJournal of Radiology Case Reports
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Different Surgical Approaches to Treat Chronic Tophaceous Gout in the Hand: Our Experience

2010

Chronic tophaceous gout is a disabling erosive arthritis characterized by an elevated serum urate concentration, recurrent attacks of arthritis, and deposits of monosodium urate crystals in synovial fluids. Tophi, ulcerations of the overlying skin, and fissures of the interarticular cartilage may occur in advanced stages, combined with deformities of the joints and decreased active joint flexion and extension. Although the timely use of allopurinol is associated with a decrease in the frequency of deposits of the tophaceous substance, however, surgical management is necessary to restore and improve the cosmesis and joint function, to alleviate symptomatic discomfort, and to reduce the risk …

Malemusculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyAllopurinolArthritismedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineSurgical approachArthritis Goutybusiness.industryCartilageAdvanced stageCosmesisPlastic Surgery ProceduresHandmedicine.diseaseSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureChronic tophaceous goutChronic DiseaseJoint flexionFemaleSurgerybusinessmedicine.drugTechniques in Hand & Upper Extremity Surgery
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Recommendations for standardization and phenotype definitions in genetic studies of osteoarthritis: the TREAT-OA consortium

2011

Objective: To address the need for standardization of osteoarthritis (OA) phenotypes by examining the effect of heterogeneity among symptomatic (SOA) and radiographic osteoarthritis (ROA) phenotypes. Methods: Descriptions of OA phenotypes of the 28 studies involved in the TREAT-OA consortium were collected. We investigated whether different OA definitions result in different association results by creating various hip OA definitions in one large population based cohort (the Rotterdam Study I (RSI)) and testing those for association with gender, age and body mass index using one-way ANOVA. For ROA, we standardized the hip-, knee- and hand ROA definitions and calculated prevalence's of RO…

Malenivelrikkomedicine.medical_specialtygenetiikkaBiomedical EngineeringMEDLINEdiagnostiset kriteeritOsteoarthritisbehavioral disciplines and activitiesArticleCohort Studies03 medical and health sciencesRotterdam Study0302 clinical medicineRheumatologyInternal medicineTREATOAOsteoarthritismedicinePrevalenceGeneticsHumansOrthopedics and Sports Medicine030304 developmental biologyRheumatology and Autoimmunity2. Zero hunger030203 arthritis & rheumatology0303 health sciencesAnalysis of Varianceperinnöllisyystiedebusiness.industryCase-control studyDefinitionReference Standardsmedicine.diseaseGenetics Osteoarthritis Phenotype Definition TREATOA genome-wide association radiographic hip osteoarthritis bone-mineral density knee osteoarthritis hand osteoarthritis osteoporotic fractures general-population joint involvement risk-factors susceptibilityRheumatology3. Good healthPhenotypeCase-Control Studiesdiagnostic criteriaCohortPhysical therapyFemalebusinessBody mass indexCohort study
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Cohort Differences in Maximal Physical Performance: A Comparison of 75- and 80-Year-Old Men and Women Born 28 Years Apart

2020

Abstract Background Whether increased life expectancy is accompanied by increased functional capacity in older people at specific ages is unclear. We compared similar validated measures of maximal physical performance in 2 population-based older cohorts born and assessed 28 years apart. Method Participants in the first cohort were born in 1910 and 1914 and were assessed at age 75 and 80 years, respectively (N = 500, participation rate 77%). Participants in the second cohort were born in 1938 or 1939 and 1942 or 1943 and were assessed at age 75 and 80 years, respectively (N = 726, participation rate 40%). Participants were recruited using a population register and all community-dwelling pers…

Malerip strengthAgingVital capacityWalkingfunctional capacityIsometric exerciseGrip strengthpulmonary function testbirth0302 clinical medicineMedicine030212 general & internal medicinesecular trendskohorttitutkimusFinlandAged 80 and overbirth cohortseducation.field_of_studyHand Strengthpulmonary functionPhysical Functional PerformanceRespiratory Function TestskävelyCohortrespiratory physiologycommunityFemaleikääntyneetelinajanodoteextension of kneePopulationfyysinen toimintakykywalking speed03 medical and health sciencesFEV1/FVC ratiophysical functionforced vital capacitytoimintakykyHumanssolder adulteducationGeriatric AssessmentAgedsuorituskykybusiness.industryPreferred walking speedlife expectancyLife expectancyforced expiratory volume functionGeriatrics and Gerontologybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDemographyThe Journals of Gerontology: Series A
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Construct validity of the anxiety sensitivity index-3 in clinical samples

2012

"Using two clinical samples of patients, the presented studies examined the construct validity of the recently revised Anxiety Sensitivity Index-3 (ASI-3). Confirmatory factor analyses established a clear three-factor structure that corresponds to the postulated subdivision of the construct into correlated somatic, social, and cognitive components. Participants with different primary clinical diagnoses differed from each other on the ASI-3 subscales in theoretically meaningful ways. Specifically, the ASI-3 successfully discriminated patients with anxiety disorders from patients with nonanxiety disorders. Moreover, patients with panic disorder or agoraphobia manifested more somatic concerns …

Malevaliditymental disorderPsychometricspsychische StörungStatistics as TopicdiagnosticFear of negative evaluationCognitionddc:150PsychologySomatoform DisordersApplied Psychologyklinische PsychologieconstructSozialwissenschaften SoziologiePsychological Disorders Mental Health Treatment and PreventionKonstruktanxietyAnxiety DisordersValiditätFaktorenanalyseClinical Psychologypsychische Störungen Behandlung und PräventionAnxietyddc:30010700Femaleclinical psychologymedicine.symptomPsychologyPsychological Testing Psychological Counseling Psychological MethodologyClinical psychologyAdultDepartment Psychologiemedicine.medical_specialtyPsychometricsscale constructionAngstfactor analysisTypologieSensitivity and SpecificityDiagnostikmental disordersSkalenkonstruktionmedicineHumansddc:610psychologische Diagnostik und Beratung psychologische MethodenPsychiatrySocial sciences sociology anthropologyErhebungstechniken und Analysetechniken der SozialwissenschaftenAnalysis of VariancePanic disorderDiscriminant validityReproducibility of ResultsConstruct validitymedicine.diseaseMethods and Techniques of Data Collection and Data Analysis Statistical Methods Computer MethodsPsychologieAnxiety sensitivityInstitut für ErnährungswissenschaftASI-3; Angstsensitivitätsindex; Anxiety Sensitivity IndextypologyCognition DisordersFactor Analysis Statistical10200Agoraphobia
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Mode anormal de paiement. Dation en paiement, Restitution de marchandises non payées par une convention de résolution amiable (oui), Restitutions de …

1994

International audience; (Com. 16 févr. 1993, SA Cockerill Sambre c/ Nurdin, ès qual. ; Paris 7 janv. 1992, Soc. ADE c/ Gery, ès qual. et autre ; Com. 30 nov. 1993, SARL Carburants combustibles services c/ Goupil et Brunet-Beaumel, ès qual. et autre)

Marchandise[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawNon-paiementFAILLITEPériode suspecteInopposabilité
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Why retail investors traded equity during the pandemic? An application of artificial neural networks to examine behavioral biases

2021

Behavioral biases are known to influence the investment decisions of retail investors. Indeed, extant research has revealed interesting findings in this regard. However, the literature on the impact of these biases on millennials' trading activity, particularly during a health crisis like the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as the equity recommendation intentions of such investors, is limited. The present study addressed these gaps by investigating the influence of eight behavioral biases: overconfidence and self-attribution, over-optimism, hindsight, representativeness, anchoring, loss aversion, mental accounting, and herding on the trading activity and recommendation intentions of millennials …

MarketingActuarial scienceMental accounting:Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Økonomi: 210::Bedriftsøkonomi: 213 [VDP]Behavioral economicsRepresentativeness heuristicVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Økonomi: 210Investment decisionsLoss aversionVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Psykologi: 260detaljhandelHerdingPsychologyartificial neural networkspandemiApplied PsychologyHindsight biasOverconfidence effectPsychology & Marketing
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Chronic brain damage in HIV-infected individuals under antiretroviral therapy is associated with viral reservoirs, sulfatide release, and compromised…

2023

HIV infection has become a chronic and manageable disease due to the effective use of antiretroviral therapies (ART); however, several chronic aging-related comorbidities, including cognitive impairment, remain a major public health issue. However, these mechanisms are unknown. Here, we identified that glial and myeloid viral reservoirs are associated with local myelin damage and the release of several myelin components, including the lipid sulfatide. Soluble sulfatide compromised gap junctional communication and calcium wave coordination, essential for proper cognition. We propose that soluble sulfatide could be a potential biomarker and contributor to white matter compromise observed in H…

Mass spectrometry imagingPharmacologyCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceReservoirsGap junctionWhite matterMolecular MedicineCell BiologyHANDCalcium waveMolecular BiologyCellular and Molecular Life Sciences
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Fuzzy Fusion in Multimodal Biometric Systems

2007

Multimodal authentication systems represent an emerging trend for information security. These systems could replace conventional mono-modal biometric methods using two or more features for robust biometric authentication tasks. They employ unique combinations of measurable physical characteristics: fingerprint, facial features, iris of the eye, voice print, hand geometry, vein patterns, and so on. Since these traits are hardly imitable by other persons, the aim of these multibiometric systems is to achieve a high reliability to determine or verify person's identity. In this paper a multimodal biometric system using two different fingerprints is proposed. The matching module integrates fuzzy…

Matching (statistics)AuthenticationBiometricsMultimodal biometricsbusiness.industryComputer scienceFingerprintPattern recognitionArtificial intelligenceInformation securitybusinessSpeaker recognitionHand geometry
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Building large molecular models with plastic screw-on bottle caps and sturdy connectors

2016

An improved method of connecting atoms formed with screw-on bottle caps is described. Fishing line (artificial polymer), steel wire, and countersunk bolts with nyloc nuts are proposed as sturdy connectors. Advantages and disadvantages of each method are described. The molecular models are stable while handling, can be built in a relatively short time at low cost, and can be useful at every level of education. The method is an alternative to professional model kits, in particular in construction of large models for long-term usage.

Materials scienceMolecular modelmolecular modeling05 social sciencesstereochemistry050301 educationMechanical engineeringImproved methodGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesmolecular properties/structurehands-on learning/manipulativesFishing line0104 chemical sciencesEducationBottle cap0503 educationJournal of Chemical Education
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