Search results for "HEMA"

showing 10 items of 32275 documents

Contextuality-by-Default: A Brief Overview of Ideas, Concepts, and Terminology

2016

This paper is a brief overview of the concepts involved in measuring the degree of contextuality and detecting contextuality in systems of binary measurements of a finite number of objects. We discuss and clarify the main concepts and terminology of the theory called “contextuality-by-default,” and then discuss generalizations of the theory to arbitrary systems of arbitrary random variables.

010308 nuclear & particles physics0103 physical sciencesCalculus010306 general physics01 natural sciencesAlgorithmFinite setKochen–Specker theoremMathematicsTerminology
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Harmonic morphisms in nonlinear potential theory

1992

This article concerns the following problem: given a family of partial differential operators with similar structure and given a continuous mapping f from an open set Ω in Rn into Rn, then when does f pull back the solutions of one equation in the family to solutions of another equation in that family? This problem is typical in the theory of differential equations when one wants to use a coordinate change to study solutions in a different environment.

010308 nuclear & particles physicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsHarmonic (mathematics)01 natural sciencesPotential theory30C6535J60AlgebraNonlinear systemMorphism0103 physical sciences0101 mathematicsMathematicsNagoya Mathematical Journal
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APOGEE Data Releases 13 and 14: Data and Analysis

2018

Data and analysis methodology used for the SDSS/APOGEE Data Releases 13 and 14 are described, highlighting differences from the DR12 analysis presented in Holtzman (2015). Some improvement in the handling of telluric absorption and persistence is demonstrated. The derivation and calibration of stellar parameters, chemical abundances, and respective uncertainties are described, along with the ranges over which calibration was performed. Some known issues with the public data related to the calibration of the effective temperatures (DR13), surface gravity (DR13 and DR14), and C and N abundances for dwarfs (DR13 and DR14) are highlighted. We discuss how results from a data-driven technique, Th…

010308 nuclear & particles physicsLibrary scienceFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and Astrophysics01 natural sciencesAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)0103 physical sciencesNational laboratoryAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]010303 astronomy & astrophysicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Mathematics
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Model building on the non-factorisable type IIA T6/(Z4×ΩR) orientifold

2016

We construct global semi-realistic supersymmetric models with intersecting D6-branes on the non-factorisable orientifold . The non-factorisable structure gives rise to differences compared to the factorisable case: additional conditions for the three-cycles to be Lagrangian and extra constraints on the wrapping numbers for building fractional cycles.

010308 nuclear & particles physicsStructure (category theory)General Physics and AstronomySupersymmetryConstruct (python library)Type (model theory)01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeTheoretical physicsFactorizationOrientifoldMathematics::Category Theory0103 physical sciencessymbols010306 general physicsModel buildingLagrangianMathematicsFortschritte der Physik
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Unsymmetrically Substituted Bis(phosphino)Ferrocenes Triggering Through-Space 31(P, P′)-Nuclear Spin Couplings and Encapsulating Coinage Metal Cations

2021

International audience; We describe unsymmetrically substituted di-tert-butylated 1,1'-bis(phosphino)ferrocenes, with phosphino substituents R = [5-methyl]-2-furyl = Fu, and R' = phenyl (4a), i-propyl (4b). A modular synthetic approach was applied from the di-tert-butylated ferrocene platform (1), which lead to the formation of new diphosphines by using 1,1'bis(diiodo)-3,3'-bis(tert-butyl)ferrocene (2) as synthetic precursor. In contrast to the cousin non-alkylated unsymmetrically substituted diphosphino-ferrocenes which were reported up to now, these diphosphines showed strong (31 P, P')nonbonded (" ug-p e") nuclear spin-spin coupling. The strength of such internuclear spin-spin coupling c…

010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic Chemistry010402 general chemistrySpace (mathematics)01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryMetalCrystallographyvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_medium[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryOrganometallics
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Mild, Fast, and Easy To Conduct MoCl5-Mediated Dehydrogenative Coupling Reactions in Flow

2018

A convenient and straightforward approach to performing oxidative coupling reactions in flow is presented. A collection of electron-rich benzene derivatives was subjected to this protocol, and the distinct utility of molybdenum pentachloride (MoCl5) is established. Using this unexplored protocol, biphenyls could be obtained in 21–91% isolated yield. This simple protocol opens a new chapter in reagent-mediated dehydrogenative coupling reactions, and yields are compared to classical approaches.

010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryMolybdenum pentachloride010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCombinatorial chemistryCoupling reaction0104 chemical sciencesFlow (mathematics)Yield (chemistry)Benzene derivativesOxidative coupling of methanePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryOrganic Letters
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Theoretical Investigation of the Low-Energy States of CpMoCl(PMe 3 ) 2 and Their Role in the Spin-Forbidden Addition of N 2 and CO

2003

International audience; A recent computational investigation of Jahn−Teller effects in unsaturated 16-electron d4d6 [CpMLn] complexes (Abu-Hasanayn, F.; Cheong, P.; Oliff, M. Angew. Chem.2002, 41, 2120) highlighted the typical presence of two spin-triplet and two singlet states of competing stability in these complexes and pointed out the necessity to account for more than one electronic state in studies thereof. Consequently, we have reinvestigated the addition of N2 to all the four low-energy states of CpMoCl(PH3)2, a reaction for which previously only one singlet and one triplet state have been considered (Keogh, D. W.; Poli, R. J. Am. Chem. Soc.1997, 119, 2516). The present study was pe…

010405 organic chemistryChemistryState (functional analysis)010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesQuantum mechanics0104 chemical sciencesElectronic statesAddition reactionsChemical calculations[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryLow energyChemical structureMathematical methodsDensity functional theory[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistrySinglet statePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsTriplet statePhysics::Chemical PhysicsSpin (physics)Ground state
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A Generalized Semiempirical Approach to the Modeling of the Optical Band Gap of Ternary Al-(Ga, Nb, Ta, W) Oxides Containing Different Alumina Polymo…

2021

A generalization of the modeling equation of optical band gap values for ternary oxides, as a function of cationic ratio composition, is carried out based on the semiempirical correlation between the differences in the electronegativity of oxygen and the average cationic electronegativity proposed some years ago. In this work, a novel approach is suggested to account for the differences in the band gap values of the different polymorphs of binary oxides as well as for ternary oxides existing in different crystalline structures. A preliminary test on the validity of the proposed modeling equations has been carried out by using the numerous experimental data pertaining to alumina and gallia p…

010405 organic chemistryGeneralizationChemistryBand gapCationic polymerizationThermodynamicsFunction (mathematics)Aluminum oxideComposition (combinatorics)010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticleMixed oxides0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceSettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica ApplicataBand GapPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTernary operation
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Viewpoint: Atomic-Scale Design Protocols toward Energy, Electronic, Catalysis, and Sensing Applications

2019

Nanostructured materials are essential building blocks for the fabrication of new devices for energy harvesting/storage, sensing, catalysis, magnetic, and optoelectronic applications. However, because of the increase of technological needs, it is essential to identify new functional materials and improve the properties of existing ones. The objective of this Viewpoint is to examine the state of the art of atomic-scale simulative and experimental protocols aimed to the design of novel functional nanostructured materials, and to present new perspectives in the relative fields. This is the result of the debates of Symposium I "Atomic-scale design protocols towards energy, electronic, catalysis…

010405 organic chemistrySensing applicationsChemistryNanostructured materials: Physics [G04] [Physical chemical mathematical & earth Sciences]Physik (inkl. Astronomie)010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesAtomic units0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistry: Physique [G04] [Physique chimie mathématiques & sciences de la terre]Systems engineeringMultilayers | Interfaces (materials) | Individual layermaterials theory computational DFT modellingPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEnergy harvestingEnergy (signal processing)Inorganic Chemistry
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Quasi-geostrophic jet-like flow with obstructions

2021

International audience; Jet-like flows are ubiquitous in the atmosphere and oceans, and thus a thorough investigation of their behaviour in rotating systems is fundamental. Nevertheless, how they are affected by vegetation or, generally speaking, by obstructions is a crucial aspect which has been poorly investigated up to now. The aim of the present paper is to propose an analytical model developed for jet-like flows in the presence of both obstructions and the Coriolis force. In this investigation the jet-like flow is assumed homogeneous, turbulent and quasi-geostrophic, and with the same density as the surrounding fluid. Laws of momentum deficit, length scales, velocity scales and jet cen…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasPhysics::Geophysics[SPI.MECA.MEFL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Fluids mechanics [physics.class-ph]AtmosphereMomentumPhysics::Fluid Dynamicsvegetation0103 physical sciencesJetscoastal engineeringCoriolis forcePhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]Jet (fluid)Turbulence[SDE.IE]Environmental Sciences/Environmental EngineeringJets coastal engineeringMechanical EngineeringJet-like flowMechanicsCondensed Matter PhysicsFlow (mathematics)Mechanics of MaterialsHomogeneousGeostrophic wind
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