Search results for "Hand"

showing 10 items of 1364 documents

Instrumental calculation, cognitive role-playing, or both?: self-perceptions of Seconded National Experts in the European Commission

2011

This is the authors’ final, accepted and refereed manuscript to the article Most work studying micro-processes of integration – i.e. how agents develop identities and decision-making behaviours within a particular institution – offers explanations based on either instrumental rationality or socialisation. This article proposes a two-dimensional framework that allows analysing under which conditions both logics of social action co-exist. Our empirical analysis employs a unique dataset from a 2011 survey of all 1098 currently active Seconded National Experts (SNEs) in the European Commission. We find that a) instrumental cost-benefit calculation and cognitive role-playing (as semi-reflexive s…

Europäische KommissionSocialisationPublic AdministrationSociology and Political ScienceEmbeddednessSeconded national expertsmedia_common.quotation_subjectRational actionrationalitySeconded National ExpertsRationalityVerhaltendecisionSocialisationrational actionEuropean CommissionSeconded National ExpertssurveySociology & anthropologySozialisationEntscheidungPerceptionAllgemeine Soziologie Makrosoziologie spezielle Theorien und Schulen Entwicklung und Geschichte der Soziologieddc:330InstitutionsurveySociologyGeneral Sociology Basic Research General Concepts and History of Sociology Sociological TheoriesEuropean Commissionmedia_commonAbgeordneterRationalitätScope (project management)business.industrybehaviorSocializationsocializationCognitionBefragungPublic relationsHandlungSachverständigerAction (philosophy)expertSoziologie Anthropologierepresentativerational actionactionddc:301businessSocial psychology10200
researchProduct

AGO Algorithms for the Treatment of Breast Cancer: Update 2021

2021

Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde 81(10), 1101-1111 (2021). doi:10.1055/a-1519-7089

Evidence-based practicePerformance statusbusiness.industryObstetrics and GynecologyTreatment optionsRecommendationmedicine.diseasetherapy algorithmsPatient preferenceMetastatic breast cancerevidence-based treatmentBreast cancerevidenzbasierte TherapieMaternity and Midwiferybreast cancer guidelinesmedicineTreatment decision makingGebFra ScienceBehandlungsalgorithmenbusinessAlgorithmBrustkrebs-Leitlinien
researchProduct

Sheep habit during hand milking, and relations between the incorrect hand milking procedure and mammary health

2023

This study aimed: (1) to evaluate the relation between the incorrect hand milking and mammary health; (2) to test the hypothesis of the ewe habit in the workstation, of their choice, during the milking. Teat moisturization with foam milk collected from the milk tank represents a high-risk factor because potentially contain mastitis-causing bacteria previously released from affected ewes. Moreover, it was found that sheep are routinary animals by habit during hand milking.

Ewe habitHand milkingMammary healthStatistical analysis.Settore AGR/18 - Nutrizione E Alimentazione Animale
researchProduct

A subquadratic algorithm for minimum palindromic factorization

2014

We give an $\mathcal{O}(n \log n)$-time, $\mathcal{O}(n)$-space algorithm for factoring a string into the minimum number of palindromic substrings. That is, given a string $S [1..n]$, in $\mathcal{O}(n \log n)$ time our algorithm returns the minimum number of palindromes $S_1,\ldots, S_\ell$ such that $S = S_1 \cdots S_\ell$. We also show that the time complexity is $\mathcal{O}(n)$ on average and $\Omega(n\log n)$ in the worst case. The last result is based on a characterization of the palindromic structure of Zimin words.

FOS: Computer and information sciencesDiscrete Mathematics (cs.DM)PalindromeCharacterization (mathematics)Binary logarithmOmegaSubstringTheoretical Computer ScienceString algorithmComputational Theory and MathematicsFactorizationComputer Science - Data Structures and AlgorithmsC++ string handlingPalindromeDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsData Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)FactorizationTime complexityAlgorithmMathematicsComputer Science - Discrete Mathematics
researchProduct

Vortrag über den Entwurf einer Centralschule für Handel und Gewerbe im Riga, gehalten am 19. Februar 1859 im Locale des Rigaschen Börsen-Comité's

1859

FachbildungDeutschen Hochschulen - GeschichteVācu augstskolas - vēsturePolytechnischen InstituteIzglītība Latvijā - vēstureCentralschule für Handel und Gewerbe:SOCIAL SCIENCES::Social sciences::Education [Research Subject Categories]Tehniskās augstskolas Latvijā - vēsturePolytechnische BildungHandels- und Gewerbeschule
researchProduct

A Survey on Proxy Mobile IPv6 Handover

2016

[EN] As wireless technologies have been improving in recent years, a mobility management mechanism is required to provide seamless and ubiquitous mobility for end users who are roaming among points of attachment in wireless networks. Thus, Mobile IPv6 was developed by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) to support the mobility service. However, Mobile IPv6 is unable to fulfill the requirements of real-time applications, such as video streaming service and voice over IP service, due to its high handover (HO) latency. To address this problem, Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6) has been introduced by the IETF. In PMIPv6, which is a network-based approach, the serving network controls mobility m…

Fast localized Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6) handover (HO) procedureEngineeringMobility modelComputer Networks and CommunicationsReactive mode0211 other engineering and technologiesMobile computing02 engineering and technologyPMIPv6 with partial bicastingPMIPv60202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringProxy Mobile IPv6Mobility management021103 operations researchbusiness.industryWireless networkComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSPredictive modeHO in PMIPv6020206 networking & telecommunicationsINGENIERIA TELEMATICAComputer Science ApplicationsHandoverControl and Systems EngineeringMobile IPRoamingbusinessTelecommunicationsInformation SystemsComputer networkIEEE Systems Journal
researchProduct

Effective feature descriptor-based new framework for off-line text-independent writer identification

2018

Feature engineering is a key factor of machine learning applications. It is a fundamental process in writer identification of handwriting, which is an active and challenging field of research for many years. We propose a conceptually computationally efficient, yet simple and fast local descriptor referred to as Block Wise Local Binary Count (BW-LBC) for offline text-independent writer identification of handwritten documents. Proposed BW-LBC operator, which characterizes the writing style of each writer, is applied to a set of connected components extracted and cropped from scanned handwriting samples (documents or set of words/text lines) where each labeled component is seen as a texture im…

Feature engineering0209 industrial biotechnologyComputer sciencebusiness.industryFeature vectorFeature extraction02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreWriting styleIdentification (information)020901 industrial engineering & automationHandwritingClassifier (linguistics)ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerArabic scriptNatural language processing2018 International Conference on Intelligent Systems and Computer Vision (ISCV)
researchProduct

A systematic review of handheld tools in lieu of colposcopy for cervical neoplasia and female genital schistosomiasis

2020

Abstract Background Visualization of the lesions in the lower genital tract is the mainstay for diagnosis of the four lesions found in female genital schistosomiasis (FGS), but colposcopes are generally not available in low‐resource settings. Objective We sought to review handheld devices that could potentially be used for FGS diagnosis. Search strategy We searched Medline and Embase 2015–2019 for handheld devices used in cervical cancer screening and FGS diagnosis. Selection criteria We excluded studies that did not compare the device to standard‐of‐care colposcopes or histopathology. Main results and conclusion In 11 studies, four handheld colposcopes, two smartphones, and one compact dig…

Female circumcisionmedicine.medical_specialtyFuture studiesdiagnosiseducationMEDLINEUterine Cervical NeoplasmsSchistosomiasisReview ArticleCervical cancer screening03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinefemale genital schistosomiasismedicineHumansSchistosomiasisMedical physicsVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700030212 general & internal medicineReview ArticlesEarly Detection of CancerColposcopy030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinemedicine.diagnostic_testhandheldbusiness.industryscreeningcervicalObstetrics and GynecologyLesion typesGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Klinisk medisinske fag: 750::Gynekologi og obstetrikk: 756neoplasiaColposcopyGynecologyFemalemobile colposcopybusinessinfertilityMobile deviceGenital Diseases Female
researchProduct

In Vitro Bioactivity of Astaxanthin and Peptides from Hydrolisates of Shrimp (Parapenaeus longirostris) By-Products: From the Extraction Process to B…

2021

Non-edible parts of crustaceans could be a rich source of valuable bioactive compounds such as the carotenoid astaxanthin and peptides, which have well-recognized beneficial effects. These compounds are widely used in nutraceuticals and pharmaceuticals, and their market is rapidly growing, suggesting the need to find alternative sources. The aim of this work was to set up a pilot-scale protocol for the reutilization of by-products of processed shrimp, in order to address the utilization of this valuable biomass for nutraceutical and pharmaceuticals application, through the extraction of astaxanthin-enriched oil and antioxidant-rich protein hydrolysates. Astaxanthin (AST) was obtained using …

Fish ProteinsFood Handlingantioxidant activityPharmaceutical ScienceAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsPilot ProjectsXanthophyllsfish oilArticleAntioxidantsMicechemistry.chemical_compoundNutraceuticalPenaeidaeprotein hydrolysatesAstaxanthinDrug Discoveryshrimp by-productsAnimalsHumansFood sciencelcsh:QH301-705.5Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)ShellfishWaste Productschemistry.chemical_classificationHydrolysisExtraction (chemistry)Proteolytic enzymesSupercritical fluid extractionFatty acidChromatography Supercritical FluidGreen Chemistry Technology3T3 Cellsproteolytic enzymesFibroblastsShrimpastaxanthinOxidative Stresslcsh:Biology (General)chemistrySPDsupercritical fluid extractionRabbitsPeptidesPUFAPolyunsaturated fatty acidMarine Drugs
researchProduct

Development of Antioxidant Protein Extracts from Gilthead Sea Bream (Sparus aurata) Side Streams Assisted by Pressurized Liquid Extraction (PLE)

2021

The pressurized liquid extraction (PLE) technique was used, for the first time, to obtain protein extracts with antioxidant activity from side streams (muscle, heads, viscera, skin, and tailfins) of gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) in order to give added value to these underutilized matrices. Extraction conditions previously optimized for sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) side streams were applied. Protein recovery percentages were 22% (muscle), 33% (heads), 78% (viscera), 24% (skin), and 26% (tailfins), which represented an increase of 1.2–4.5-fold compared to control samples (extraction by stirring). The SDS-PAGE profiles revealed that PLE-assisted extraction influenced protein molecular …

Fish ProteinsSpectrometry Mass Electrospray IonizationAntioxidantOxygen radical absorbance capacityFood HandlingElectrospray ionizationmedicine.medical_treatmentLiquid-Liquid ExtractionTrolox equivalent antioxidant capacityPharmaceutical Scienceantioxidant capacity01 natural sciencesAntioxidantsArticle0404 agricultural biotechnologymycotoxinsDrug Discoverypressurized liquid extractionmedicinePressuregilthead sea breamAnimalsSea bassheavy metalsPharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometrylcsh:QH301-705.5Chromatography High Pressure LiquidWaste ProductsChromatographyOxygen Radical Absorbance CapacitybiologyChemistryside streams010401 analytical chemistryExtraction (chemistry)04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceSea Bream0104 chemical sciencesMolecular Weightlcsh:Biology (General)MetalsDicentrarchusElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelproteinSDS-PAGEMarine Drugs
researchProduct