Search results for "Hanging"

showing 10 items of 104 documents

Age differences in the irrelevant sound effect: A serial recognition paradigm

2015

In adults, the disrupting effect of irrelevant background sounds with distinct temporalspectral variations (changing-state sounds) on short-term memory performance was found to be robust. In the present study, a verbal serial recognition task was used to investigate this so-called Irrelevant Sound Effect (ISE) in adults and 8- to 10-year-old children. An essential part of the short-term memory impairment during changing-state speech is due to interference processes (changing-state effect) which can be differentiated from the deviation effect of auditory distraction. In line with recent findings (Hughes et al., 2013), our study demonstrates that the changing-state effect is not modulated by …

Sound (medical instrument)Age differenceslcsh:BF1-990Attentional controltask difficultyMemory performanceserial recognition taskAuditory distractionTask (project management)lcsh:PsychologyMemory impairmentthe irrelevant sound effectsense organsskin and connective tissue diseasesPsychologythe changing-state effectdevelopmentGeneral PsychologyCognitive psychologyPsihologija
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VLPZ: The Vehicular Location Privacy Zone

2016

International audience; One of the key challenges in the success of vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) is to consider the location privacy of drivers. Although, the pseudonym changing approach is suggested by standardization development organizations such as IEEE and ETSI, the development of an effective pseudonym changing strategy is still an open issue. The existing pseudonym changing strategies are either not effective to protect against the pseudonyms linking attacks or can have a negative impact on the VANETs’ applications. To address these issues, this paper proposes a new pseudonym changing strategy based on the Vehicular Location Privacy Zone (VLPZ), which is a roadside infrastructu…

StandardizationComputer scienceWireless ad hoc networkSecurity.02 engineering and technologyPseudonymComputer securitycomputer.software_genre[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]0203 mechanical engineering0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringVANETsGeneral Environmental ScienceLocation privacybiologybusiness.industryComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS020302 automobile design & engineering020206 networking & telecommunicationsPseudonym ChangingTollMetric (mathematics)biology.proteinKey (cryptography)SecurityGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDSOCIETYbusinesscomputerAnonymityComputer network
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Pump currents generated by the purified Na+K+-ATPase from kidney on black lipid membranes.

1985

The transport activity of purified Na+K+-ATPase was investigated by measuring the electrical pump current induced on black lipid membranes. Discs containing purified Na+K+-ATPase from pig kidney were attached to planar lipid bilayers in a sandwich-like structure. After the addition of only microM concentrations of an inactive photolabile ATP derivative [P3-1-(2-nitro)phenylethyladenosine 5'-triphosphate, caged ATP] ATP was released after illumination with u.v.-light, which led to a transient current in the system. The transient photoresponse indicates that the discs and the underlying membrane are capacitatively coupled. Stationary pump currents were obtained after the addition of the H+, N…

SwineSodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPaseLipid BilayersDiaphragm pumpBiologyKidneyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyOuabainValinomycinchemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineAnimalsVanadateNa+/K+-ATPaseLipid bilayerMolecular BiologyIon transporterPhotolysisGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyGeneral NeuroscienceCell MembraneKineticsBiochemistrychemistryBiophysicsThermodynamicsSodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPasemedicine.drugResearch Article
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A search for flavour changing neutral currents in top-quark decays in pp collision data collected with the ATLAS detector at root s=7 TeV

2012

A search for flavour changing neutral current (FCNC) processes in top-quark decays by the ATLAS Collaboration is presented. Data collected from pp collisions at the LHC at a centre-of-mass energy of √s = 7 TeV during 2011, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 2.1 fb[superscript −1], were used. A search was performed for top-quark pair-production events, with one top quark decaying through the t → Zq FCNC (q = u, c) channel, and the other through the Standard Model dominant mode t → W b. Only the decays of the Z boson to charged leptons and leptonic W -boson decays were considered as signal. Consequently, the final-state topology is characterised by the presence of three isolated cha…

Top quarkFlavourHadron hadron scattering01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Hadron Hadron ScatteringQCDetectors de radiacióddc:539PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLASTop PhysicsTop physicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCNeutrinoParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]Flavour Changing Neutral CurrentsFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2Hadron-hadron scattering530TOP QUARKPartícules (Física nuclear)0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsFlavour changing neutral currentsNeutral current010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionRare DecaysHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaRare decaysCollisionHadron Hadron Scattering; Top Physics; Rare Decays; Flavour Changing Neutral CurrentsFLAVOR CHANGING NEUTRAL CURRENTCol·lisions (Física nuclear)HADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLepton
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Acidic Environment Leads to ROS-Induced MAPK Signaling in Cancer Cells

2011

Tumor micromilieu often shows pronounced acidosis forcing cells to adapt their phenotype towards enhanced tumorigenesis induced by altered cellular signalling and transcriptional regulation. In the presents study mechanisms and potential consequences of the crosstalk between extra- and intracellular pH (pH(e), pH(i)) and mitogen-activated-protein-kinases (ERK1/2, p38) was analyzed. Data were obtained mainly in AT1 R-3327 prostate carcinoma cells, but the principle importance was confirmed in 5 other cell types. Extracellular acidosis leads to a rapid and sustained decrease of pH(i) in parallel to p38 phosphorylation in all cell types and to ERK1/2 phosphorylation in 3 of 6 cell types. Furth…

Tumor PhysiologyIntracellular Spacelcsh:MedicineSignal transductionERK signaling cascadeMolecular cell biologyNeoplasmsBasic Cancer ResearchTumor MicroenvironmentSignaling in Cellular ProcessesPhosphorylationCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinCreb Signalinglcsh:ScienceCellular Stress ResponsesMultidisciplinaryKinaseMechanisms of Signal TransductionSignaling cascadesHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationProtein-Tyrosine KinasesCell biologyOncologyMedicinePhosphorylationMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesSodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPaseIntracellularResearch ArticleCell SurvivalMAP Kinase Signaling Systemp38 mitogen-activated protein kinasesIntracellular pHBiologyCREBModels BiologicalCell GrowthDogsCell Line TumorAnimalsHumansProtein Kinase InhibitorsBiologyPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwaylcsh:RRatsEnzyme ActivationCancer cellbiology.proteinlcsh:QExtracellular SpaceReactive Oxygen SpeciesAcidsPLoS ONE
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On the Syntax of Fronted Adverbial Clauses in Two Tyrolean Dialects: The Distribution of Resumptive Semm

2023

Abstract This chapter discusses adverbial resumption in two Tyrolean dialects, Meranese and Mòcheno, which represent two privileged environments for investigations on microvariation. We show that certain classes of fronted adverbials are resumed in both languages by the resumptive element semm (lit. “there, then”), which behaves semantically like a generalized resumptive because it is used with a variety of adverbial clauses. However, unlike the Norwegian generalized resumptive studied by Christine Meklenborg, semm is a maximal category and cannot resume nominal arguments. We demonstrate that resumption with semm is limited to central adverbial clauses (e.g. temporal clauses), while periphe…

Tyrolean German Syntax Verb Second Pragmatics Adverbial clausesVerb SecondSettore L-LIN/14 - Lingua E Traduzione - Lingua Tedescaleft peripheryResumptive elements Left dislocation Hanging Topic fronting left periphery Verb Second.Left dislocationHanging TopicResumptive elementsfrontingSettore L-LIN/01 - Glottologia E Linguistica
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Speed-dependent line profile: A test of a unified model from the Doppler to the collisional regime for molecule-molecule collisions

2000

International audience; A speed-dependent line profile combining soft and hard fully correlated Dicke-narrowing collisions was recently successfully tested on Ar-broadened H-2 spectra in a wide density and temperature range. A further test for mixtures of H-2 in nitrogen molecules (instead of Ar atoms) is presented. This test is also based on high resolution Raman investigation of the isotropic Q(1) line of H-2 from low to high density at various temperatures. The same consistency of the speed-dependent line profile as for H-2-Ar is obtained for H-2-N-2 through a remarkable agreement with all the data by using a unique set of four parameters (the collisional width and shift, the kinetic fre…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Analytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyKinetic energy01 natural sciencesSpectral linePARAMETERSsymbols.namesakeASYMMETRIES0103 physical sciencesSHIFTPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsLine (formation)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]010304 chemical physicsChemistryIsotropyCHANGING COLLISIONSCharacteristic velocityN-2BROADENED HFXELINESHAPEsymbolsSHAPEAtomic physicsDoppler effectRaman scatteringDoppler broadeningAR
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Collisional effects on spectral line shape from the Doppler to the collisional regime: A rigorous test of a unified model

2000

International audience; The paper presents high resolution Raman investigations of the Q(1) line of H-2 in Ar mixture from low density (Doppler regime) to high density (collisional regime) analyzed with a unique line shape profile. Measurements are performed by stimulated Raman gain spectroscopy between 300 and 1000 K in a wide density range (from 0.2 to 11 amagat). All the observed spectral features are accurately described by a unified model recently proposed by two of the authors. This model accounts for a velocity-memory process, not restricted to the usual hard and soft limits. It also includes correlation between velocity- and phase-changing collisions. An exhaustive analysis of vario…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]SPEED-CHANGING COLLISIONSHEGeneral Physics and AstronomyTRANSITIONS02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesPARAMETERSsymbols.namesake0103 physical sciencesRange (statistics)SHIFTPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsSpectroscopyLine (formation)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]ChemistryWIDTHUnified ModelPROFILES021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAmagatN-2Spectral line shapeLINESHAPEsymbolsAtomic physics0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyDoppler effect
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H-2 vibrational spectral signatures in binary and ternary mixtures: theoretical model, simulation and application to CARS thermometry in high pressur…

2001

International audience; A summary of the main results obtained by the two groups in the field of H-2 vibrational spectral line signatures for various mixtures. in connection with CARS diagnostics of H-2-O-2 combustion systems, is presented. H-2-X Systems may have specific large inhomogeneous spectral features, due to the dependence of the line broadening and line shifting on the (H-2) radiator speed, particularly at high temperature. Thus, careful attention has to be paid to rigorously analyze such features, both from the experimental point of view (Dijon) and from the theoretical one (Besancon). Applications of the present results to high-pressure H-2/air flame thermometry are also briefly…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]line shapeMaterials scienceSPEED-CHANGING COLLISIONSField (physics)REGIMEGeneral Physics and Astronomydiagnostic02 engineering and technologyCombustionLINE-PROFILES01 natural sciencesTemperature measurementSpectral lineOpticsDEPENDENCETEMPERATURES0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsRamanLine (formation)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Spectral signature[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologymolecular dynamicsComputational physicsDOPPLERRadiator (engine cooling)SHAPE0210 nano-technologybusinessTernary operationcollisioncombustion
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Characterization of Food Packaging Films with Blackcurrant Fruit Waste as a Source of Antioxidant and Color Sensing Intelligent Material

2021

Chitosan and pectin films were enriched with blackcurrant pomace powder (10 and 20% (w/w)), as bio-based material, to minimize food production losses and to increase the functional properties of produced films aimed at food coatings and wrappers. Water vapor permeability of active films increased up to 25%, moisture content for 27% in pectin-based ones, but water solubility was not significantly modified. Mechanical properties (tensile strength, elongation at break and Young’s modulus) were mainly decreased due to the residual insoluble particles present in blackcurrant waste. FTIR analysis showed no significant changes between the film samples. The degradation temperatures, determined by D…

antioxidantPectinChemical Phenomena030309 nutrition & dieteticsPharmaceutical ScienceOrganic chemistryBiocompatible MaterialsPRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Kemija.AntioxidantsAnalytical ChemistryChitosanchemistry.chemical_compoundQD241-441Drug DiscoveryFood scienceWater contentchemistry.chemical_classificationpectin0303 health sciencesChemistryFood Packaging04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesPolymer040401 food scienceFood packagingSmart MaterialsChemistry (miscellaneous)Molecular MedicineLightnessfood.ingredientNATURAL SCIENCES. Chemistry.Article03 medical and health sciences0404 agricultural biotechnologyfoodintelligent sensingUltimate tensile strengthblackcurrant wasteblackcurrant waste ; chitosan ; pectin ; antioxidant ; intelligent sensing ; color changing ; packaging filmsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMechanical Phenomenapackaging filmsWaste ProductsChitosanSpectrum AnalysisPomaceMembranes ArtificialFruitcolor changingchitosan
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