Search results for "Heterocycle"

showing 10 items of 134 documents

On the reaction of some 5-polyfluoroaryl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles with methylhydrazine: synthesis of fluorinated indazoles

2009

The reaction of 5-polyfluoroaryl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles with methylhydrazine has been studied and the synthesis of fluorinated N-methylindazoles has been realized. Rearrangement reactions showed predominantly formation of N(1)-methylindazole regioisomers. Starting compounds were preliminarily functionalized at the polyfluoroaryl moiety through fluorine displacement with nucleophiles (methanol, methylamine, dimethylamine), allowing the obtainment of target indazoles substituted at the C(6) position.

MethylhydrazineIndazoleMethylamineOrganic ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryChemical synthesischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryNucleophileDrug DiscoveryStructural isomerMoietyOrganic chemistryDimethylamine124-Oxadiazole Indazole Rearrangements Fluorinated heterocycles
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Synthesis of Pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrimidine Enantiomers via Domino Ring-Closure followed by Retro Diels-Alder Protocol

2017

From 2-aminonorbornene hydroxamic acids, a simple and efficient method for the preparation of pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrimidine enantiomers is reported. The synthesis is based on domino ring-closure followed by microwave-induced retro Diels-Alder (RDA) protocols, where the chirality of the desired products is transferred from norbornene derivatives. The stereochemistry of the synthesized compounds was proven by X-ray crystallography. The absolute configuration of the product is determined by the configuration of the starting amino hydroxamic acid. peerReviewed

Models MolecularMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyPyrimidinehydroxamic acidStereochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceChemistry Techniques SyntheticCrystallography X-RayHydroxamic Acids010402 general chemistryRing (chemistry)01 natural sciencesArticleDominoAnalytical Chemistrymicrowave chemistrylcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistryDrug DiscoveryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryN-heterocyclesta116Norbornenedomino reactions; hydroxamic acid; microwave chemistry; <i>N</i>-heterocycles; retro Diels-Alder reactionHydroxamic acidMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryretro Diels-Alder reactionOrganic Chemistrydomino reactionsAbsolute configurationStereoisomerism0104 chemical sciencesPyrimidineschemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)Molecular MedicineEnantiomerChirality (chemistry)Molecules; Volume 22; Issue 4; Pages: 613
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Effect of protonation and deprotonation on the gas phase reactivity of fluorinated 1,2,4-triazines

2008

Positive and negative electrospray mass spectrometry (MS), in-time and in-space MS n experiments, high-resolution and accurate mass measurements obtained with an Orbitrap, together with density functional theory calculations have been used to study the gas-phase ion chemistry of a series of fluorinated 1,2,4-triazines. As a result of low-energy collision-induced dissociations, occurring in an ion trap and in a triple quadrupole, their protonated and deprotonated molecules show interesting features depending on the nature and structure of the precursor ions. The occurrence of elimination/hydration reactions produced by positive ions in the ion trap is noteworthy. Decompositions of deprotonat…

Models MolecularSpectrometry Mass Electrospray IonizationIONIZATION MASS-SPECTROMETRYFluorine CompoundsAnalytical chemistryProtonationTandem mass spectrometryPhotochemistryOrbitrapIonlaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundDeprotonationStructural BiologylawCHEMISTRYMoleculeComputer SimulationPhysics::Chemical PhysicsNEGATIVE ELECTROSPRAY-IONIZATIONCOLLISION-INDUCED DISSOCIATIONSpectroscopyTRIAZINESHYDRAZINEchemistryModels ChemicalHydroxyl radicalIon trapProtonsFRAGMENTATIONHETEROCYCLES
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Recent Advances in Enantioselective Desymmetrizations of Prochiral Oxetanes

2021

Abstract Strain relief of oxetanes offers a plethora of opportunities for the synthesis of chiral alcohols and ethers. In this context, enantioselective desymmetrization has been identified as a powerful tool to construct molecular complexity and this has led to the development of elegant strategies on the basis of transition metal, Lewis acid, and Brønsted acid catalysis. This review highlights recent examples that harness the inherent reactivity of prochiral oxetanes and offers an outlook on the immense possibilities for synthetic application.

Molecular complexity010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic Chemistryoxetaneoxygen heterocyclesEnantioselective synthesisMinireviewsContext (language use)General ChemistryStrain relief010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistryDesymmetrizationCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesdesymmetrizationstrained moleculesMinireviewLewis acids and basesAsymmetric SynthesisChemistry – A European Journal
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Synthesis of toxyloxanthone B

2014

A synthesis of the naturally occurring xanthone toxyloxanthone B is described, in which the key step is the regioselective addition of a methyl salicylate to a substituted benzyne, followed by cyclization of the intermediate aryl anion to form the xanthone, the regiochemistry of the aryne addition being confirmed by X-ray crystallography. Subsequent introduction of the pyran ring by [3,3]-rearrangement and deprotection completed the synthesis.

Natural products Xanthones Oxygen heterocycle Benzyne addition Claisen rearrangement.StereochemistryArylOrganic ChemistryRegioselectivitySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaRing (chemistry)BiochemistryAryneClaisen rearrangementchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPyranDrug DiscoveryXanthone
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Triazolopyridines. Part 27.1 the preparation of novel 6,7-dihydro[1,2,3] triazolo[1,5-a]pyridines

2010

A very efficient synthesis of the unknown family of 6,7-dihydro[1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridines from [1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridines have been developed, and a mechanism for their formation has been proposed. Their behaviour with NBS to give 4,5-dibromo substituted-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-[1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridines is studied. Abarca Gonzalez, Belen, Belen.Abarca@uv.es ; Adam Ortiz, Rosa, Rosa.Adam@uv.es ; Ballesteros Campos, Rafael, Rafael.Ballesteros@uv.es

Nitrogenated heterocyclesNitrogenated heterocycles ; TriazolopyridinesUNESCO::QUÍMICA:QUÍMICA::Química Farmacéutica [UNESCO]TriazolopyridinesUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química Farmacéutica:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]
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Enantioselective Synthesis of 4-Substituted Dihydrocoumarins through a Zinc Bis(hydroxyamide)-Catalyzed Conjugate Addition of Terminal Alkynes

2013

A new enantioselective catalyst for the conjugate addition of terminal alkynes has been developed. Terminal alkynes react with 3-alkoxycarbonylcoumarins in the presence of diethylzinc and bis(hydroxyamide) ligands to give chiral non-racemic dihydrocoumarins substituted with an alkynyl group on the C-4 position with good yields and enantiomeric excesses up to 95%.

Nucleophilic additionChemistryStereochemistryN O ligandsEnantioselective synthesischemistry.chemical_elementAlkynylationGeneral ChemistryZincCatalysisOxygen heterocyclesAlkynylationFISICA APLICADAAsymmetric catalysismedia_common.cataloged_instanceEuropean unionNucleophilic additionmedia_commonConjugateAdvanced Synthesis &amp; Catalysis
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Synthesis of fluorinated 1,2,4-oxadiazin-6-ones through ANRORC rearrangement of 1,2,4-oxadiazoles

2009

Abstract The reaction of 3-ethoxycarbonyl-5-perfluoroalkyl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles with hydroxylamines has been investigated, evidencing the possibility of competitive reaction paths. Nucleophilic addition of hydroxylamine to the electrophilic C(5) of the 1,2,4-oxadiazole ring, followed by ring-opening and ring-closure with enlargement, leads to high yield and in very mild experimental conditions to the formation of 5-hydroxyamino-3-perfluoroalkyl-6 H -1,2,4-oxadiazin-6-ones, one of these presenting water gelation ability. In turn, reactions with N -methylhydroxylamine lead the exclusive formation of 4-perfluoroacylamino-2-methyl-2 H -1,2,5-oxadiazol-3-ones through the well known Boulton–Katritzk…

Nucleophilic additionOrganic ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaRing (chemistry)BiochemistryMedicinal chemistryTurn (biochemistry)chemistry.chemical_compoundHydroxylaminechemistryYield (chemistry)Drug DiscoveryElectrophileOrganic chemistryOxadiazoles Oxadiazinones ANRORC rearrangement Fluorinated heterocyclesTetrahedron Letters
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Iodocyclization of 2-Methylthiophenylacetylenes to 3-Iodobenzothiophenes and their coupling Reactions under More Sustainable Conditions

2022

We report the first example of iodocyclization of readily available 2-methylthiophenylacetylenes in a deep eutectic solvent (ChCl/urea 1/2, mol/mol) as recyclable and more sustainable solvent with respect to the classical VOCs employed so far. The process successfully afforded a variety of 3-iodobenzothiophenes in good to high yields starting from differently substituted substrates, with the possibility to recycle the DES several times without appreciable lowering of the product yield. The 3-iodothiophenes thus synthesized are known to be important precursors of biologically active molecules and functionalized heterocycles, and were successfully employed for performing representative Sonoga…

Organic Chemistrycross-couplingSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicaalkynesiodocyclizationsulfur heterocyclesdeep eutectic solvents
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Synthesis of Heteroaromatics via Rearrangement Reactions

2010

Organic reactionChemistryComputational chemistryHeterocycles PhotochemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaCombinatorial chemistry
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