Search results for "IDENTIFICATION"

showing 10 items of 1600 documents

‘Culture’ as a discursive resource in newspaper articles from Le Monde about secularism : constructing ‘us’ through strategic oppositions with religi…

2017

Building on research highlighting the complex webs of relations between secularism, culture, and religion, this study investigates how the concept of culture was utilized in discourses of laïcité from the newspaper le Monde. Articles (N = 76) published between 2011 and 2014 were analyzed using qualitative content analysis. Results revealed the agency associated with the use of culture as it was strategically – rather than systematically – used in opposition to religion. Overall, culture – and the practices it defined – tended to be represented as normal and invisible. On the other hand, religion tended to be constructed as a disruption to secularism and the corresponding cultural reality. T…

Cultural StudiesLinguistics and LanguageResource (biology)Opposition (planets)critical intercultural communicationAgency (philosophy)secularismNewspaperkulttuuridiskurssiSociologyta518Practical implicationsuskonto060201 languages & linguisticsCommunicationGender studies06 humanities and the artsculturesekularismireligion0602 languages and literaturediscourseIdentification (psychology)FranceSecularismQualitative content analysis
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Bridging between the metal community and the church: Entextualization of the Bible in Christian metal discourse

2012

Abstract For many metal music groups, the music and sounds play a more important role than language and the lyrics do. In the Christian metal (CM) genre, however, the verbal dimension has a significant status. Drawing on the concept of entextualization, the process of producing texts through extraction and relocation, this paper describes how CM groups craft their discourse (song lyrics plus textual contents on their websites) by drawing on pre-existing biblical texts while connecting them with the resources provided by the metal music culture. Entextualization is a fruitful way of looking into how the Bible is used on CM band websites for mediating between Christianity and metal music cult…

Cultural StudiesLiteratureCraftbusiness.industryCommunicationIdentification (psychology)SociologyChristianityLyricsbusinessBridging (programming)Visual artsDiscourse, Context & Media
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Some Mass Spectrometry Contributions in the Study of Cultural Heritage

1997

In the last decades the application of various scientific methods and technologies to study materials and handicrafts of historical, artistic or archaeological interest have dramatically increased. These studies contribute to successfully solve various problems of identification, dating, utilization of artistically or historically important objects.

Cultural heritageHistoryLINALOOL OXIDEIdentification (biology)Visual arts
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Study and Evaluation of Pre-trained CNN Networks for Cultural Heritage Image Classification

2021

The classification of digital images is an essential task during the restoration and preservation of cultural heritage (CH). In computer vision, cultural heritage classification relies on the classification of asset images regarding a certain task such as type, artist, genre, style identification, etc. CH classification is challenging as various CH asset images have similar colors, textures, and shapes. In this chapter, the aim is to study and evaluate the use of pre-trained deep convolutional neural networks such as VGG16, VGG-19, ResNet50, and Inception-V3 for cultural heritage images classification using transfer learning techniques. The main idea is to start with CNN models previously t…

Cultural heritageIdentification (information)Digital imageContextual image classificationComputer sciencebusiness.industryDeep learningPattern recognitionArtificial intelligenceTransfer of learningbusinessConvolutional neural networkTask (project management)
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Myc Promoter-Binding Protein-1 (MBP-1) Is a Novel Potential Prognostic Marker in Invasive Ductal Breast Carcinoma

2010

BackgroundAlpha-enolase is a glycolytic enzyme that catalyses the formation of phosphoenolpyruvate in the cell cytoplasm. α-Enolase and the predominantly nuclear Myc promoter-binding protein-1 (MBP-1) originate from a single gene through the alternative use of translational starting sites. MBP-1 binds to the P2 c-myc promoter and competes with TATA-box binding protein (TBP) to suppress gene transcription. Although several studies have shown an antiproliferative effect of MBP-1 overexpression on several human cancer cells, to date detailed observations of α-enolase and MBP-1 relative expression in primary tumors versus normal tissues and their correlation with clinicopathological features ha…

CytoplasmAlpha-enolasePROGRESSIONAged 80 and overRegulation of gene expressionMultidisciplinaryQRGenetics and Genomics/Gene ExpressionMiddle AgedPrognosisPathology/Molecular PathologyNUDE-MICETransport proteinCarcinoma DuctalDNA-Binding ProteinsGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticProtein Transportmedicine.anatomical_structureGLYCOLYTIC ENZYMEOncology/Breast CancerMedicineCELL LUNG-CANCER; ALPHA-ENOLASE; PROTEOMIC ANALYSIS; GLYCOLYTIC ENZYME; NUDE-MICE; GENE; IDENTIFICATION; PROGRESSION; EXPRESSION; METASTASESFemalePROTEOMIC ANALYSISEnolase MBP-1 Breast cancer ImmunohistochemistryResearch ArticleAdultEXPRESSIONScienceCELL LUNG-CANCERBreast NeoplasmsBiologyDNA-binding proteinBiomarkers TumormedicineHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessGeneAgedCell NucleusIDENTIFICATIONBinding proteinALPHA-ENOLASEGENEMolecular biologySettore BIO/18 - GeneticaCell nucleusMETASTASESCytoplasmPhosphopyruvate Hydratasebiology.proteinPLoS ONE
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Impact of analytic provenance in genome analysis

2014

Background Many computational methods are available for assembly and annotation of newly sequenced microbial genomes. However, when new genomes are reported in the literature, there is frequently very little critical analysis of choices made during the sequence assembly and gene annotation stages. These choices have a direct impact on the biologically relevant products of a genomic analysis - for instance identification of common and differentiating regions among genomes in a comparison, or identification of enriched gene functional categories in a specific strain. Here, we examine the outcomes of different assembly and analysis steps in typical workflows in a comparison among strains of Vi…

DNA BacterialComparative genomicsGeneticsComputational BiologySequence assemblyMicrobiologiaMolecular Sequence AnnotationSequence Analysis DNAComputational biologyGene AnnotationBiologyGenomeAnnotationProceedingsWorkflowGenes BacterialBacteris patògensGeneticsIdentification (biology)DNA microarrayVibrio vulnificusGenome BacterialBiotechnologyBMC Genomics
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Heterotrophic microorganisms in deteriorated medieval wall paintings in southern Italian churches

2008

The Campania region in southern Italy is noted for its large number of churches that harbour invaluable frescoes, dated from the beginnings of the 4th up to the 13th century. The wall paintings represent an integral part of the monuments, and their deterioration constitutes a potentially significant loss for the world's cultural heritage. Heterotrophic microorganisms such as bacteria and mould can grow on the surface of paintings that contain a wide range of organic and inorganic constituents, and provide different ecological. niches that are exploited by a large variety of microbial. species. We isolated and identified the heterotrophic microorganisms found in the biodegraded medieval wall…

DNA BacterialIdentificationMedieval wall paintingMicroorganismMolecular Sequence DataBacillus cereusHeterotrophic microorganismDNA RibosomalMicrobiologyPaenibacillusGenusRNA Ribosomal 16SBotanyWall paintingDeteriorationDNA FungalPhylogenyBacillus (shape)BacteriabiologyActinomyceteBacillus pumilusFungiHeterotrophic ProcessesAlternariabiology.organism_classification16S ribosomal RNAHistory MedievalhumanitiesBiodeteriorationItalyPaintingsSettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia AgrariaMicrobiological Research
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An electrochemical DNA biosensor for the detection of CTX-M extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli in soil samples

2013

International audience; An electrochemical hybridization assay involving neutravidin-coated carbon screen-printed electrodes and an HRP-based detection have been shown to provide an effective tool for the genotypic analysis of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing E. coli strains in complex samples such as soil. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

DNA BacterialMicrobiology (medical)Soil test[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Biosensing TechniquesBiologymedicine.disease_causeElectrochemistry01 natural sciencesMicrobiologybeta-LactamasesMicrobiologySoil03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundEscherichia colimedicine[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologyCTX-MScreen-printed carbon electrodesMolecular BiologyEscherichia coliSoil Microbiology0303 health sciencesChromatographyIDENTIFICATION030306 microbiology010401 analytical chemistryE. coliElectrochemical TechniquesExtended-spectrum beta-lactamase0104 chemical scienceschemistry[SDE]Environmental SciencesBiosensorSoil microbiologyDNA biosensorDNAJournal of Microbiological Methods
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Digital image processing for rapid analysis of differentially expressed transcripts on high-density cDNA arrays.

1999

Usage of filter arrays is becoming increasingly attractive for many research laboratories involved in determination of gene-expression profiles. However, analysis of numerous spots, representing genes or partial gene sequences (ESTs), is still tedious work involving the ordered analysis of vast amounts of numerical tabular data. We present a rapid and efficient method for the visual identification of differentially expressed targets on high-density cDNA filter arrays using standard laboratory equipment and standard software, which is available for free. The method we introduce provides an inexpensive alternative, and no changes in the experimental set up are required. Our results were veri…

DNA ComplementaryCDNA ArraysTranscription Geneticbusiness.industryHigh densityColorGene ExpressionComputational biologyVisual identificationBiologyBioinformaticsGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologySet (abstract data type)SoftwareFilter (video)Complementary DNADigital image processingImage Processing Computer-AssistedAutoradiographyCloning MolecularbusinessSoftwareBiotechnologyDensitometryBioTechniques
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Damage identification by a modified Ant Colony Optimization for not well spaced frequency systems

2011

Recently, it has been shown , that a damage detection strategy based on a proper functional calculated on the analytical signal of the structural dynamical response, consents to identify very low damage level. In this regard, they stressed the efficiency of Hilbert Transform to obtain the analytical response representation that shows more sensitivity for predicting damage with respect to the simple signal response. Then, a damage identification procedure based on the minimization of the difference between theoretical and measured data was proposed with satisfactory results. Unfortunately, this procedure, since the need of use of band pass filter around the natural frequency of the system, f…

Damage Identification; Hilbert Transform; Ant colony optimization.Ant colony optimization.Damage IdentificationSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniHilbert Transform
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