Search results for "INCREASE"

showing 10 items of 253 documents

Controversial issues in soft tissue solitary fibrous tumors: A pathological and molecular review

2019

The clinical evolution of solitary fibrous tumor (SFT) remains unclear. Although various clinical, morphological and molecular criteria may indicate increased risk of malignancy, some SFT can still progress despite having a clearly benign appearance. Various risk stratification systems have been proposed, but unfortunately they are not sufficient to precisely determine the malignant potential. In this review, we discuss current knowledge on SFT, focusing on the following controversial issues: (i) the diverse morphologic spectrum: 'the great simulator;' (ii) malignant transformation or dedifferentiation; (iii) current risk stratification systems; and (iv) molecular factors associated with cl…

Risk0301 basic medicinePathologymedicine.medical_specialtySolitary fibrous tumorMalignancyPathology and Forensic MedicineMalignant transformationDiagnosis Differential03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansPathologicalbusiness.industrySoft tissueGeneral MedicineCell DedifferentiationPrognosismedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistryCell Transformation Neoplastic030104 developmental biologyIncreased riskSolitary Fibrous Tumors030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRisk stratificationbusinessPathology International
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Causes for complaining behaviour intentions: the moderator effect of previous customer experience of the restaurant

2010

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to examine the main causes for complaining behaviour intentions expressed in three dimensions: private response, complaining response and complaining to third parties. The objectives are, first to study the direct influence of a set of antecedents and complaining behaviour intentions and second, to analyse the moderator effect of previous restaurant experience on subsequent relations.Design/methodology/approachA quantitative research method was used based on a self‐administered ad‐hoc questionnaire on a sample of 388 individuals who remembered an unsatisfactory experience in a restaurant.FindingsThe results show that the following variables have significa…

MarketingINCREASED EFFECTCustomer experienceQuantitative researchComplaintSample (statistics)Set (psychology)ModerationPsychologySocial psychologyJournal of Services Marketing
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Metilazione del DNA in artrite reumatoide

2005

Lo stato di metilazione del DNA genomico e del gene PTHrP è stato valutato con tecniche molecolari e citogenetiche in artrite reumatoide (AR), patologia autoimmune caratterizzata anche da alta incidenza di linfomi e da ipercalcemia per overespressione del gene PTHrP. La metilazione del DNA, infatti, ha un ruolo critico nello sviluppo delle malattie neoplastiche; il gene PTHrP avendo tre promotori uno dei quali contiene un’isola CpG è un buon candidato per la deregolazione da alterato pattern di metilazione locale. Le indagini sulla metilazione genomica, condotte su DNA estratto da sangue periferico di pazienti e di donatori e amplificato in reazioni di Methylation-Sensitive Arbitrarily Prim…

Settore BIO/18 - Geneticainstead chromosomes of controls were almost uniformly decorated by brilliant grains. Studies on methylation of PTHrP gene promoter 2 performed on five CpG island internal sites using the Methylation-Sensitive Restriction Endonuclease Multiplex (MSREM)-PCR showed that one of the sites nearest the trascription starting point is heavy methylated in a significantly high number of RA patients. Thus RA seems to be characterized by genomewide hypomethylation associated with local hypermethylation like the most part of tumors. This result raises the possibility that susceptibility to lymphomas is related to abnormal DNA methylation levels and suggests the opportunity to evaluate the DNA methylation status in RA patientin fact the demethylating therapies together with diet and life style can act towards an increase of tumor risk. Future studies using a larger number of subjects could confirm these findings.Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a chronic multisystem inflammatory disease characterized by high recurrence of lymphomas as well as hypercalcemia due to PTHrP overexpression. Because of DNA methylation plays a critical role in development of neoplasias we determined in RA patients the global DNA methylation status and local methylation pattern of the CpG island of one of the three promoters of PTHrP gene utilizing molecular and cytogenetic techniques. Investigations performed on DNA from peripheral blood of patients and donors amplified by Methylation-Sensitive Arbitrarily Primed (MeS-AP)-PCR indicated that RA is strongly associated with global DNA hypomethylation. Similarly chromosomal DNA methylation pattern analysis by indirect immunofluorescence technique with anti 5-methylcitosine antibody showed all peripheral lymphocyte metaphases from RA patients with chromosomes weakly fluorescent without discrete grain
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Improving soil and water conservation and ecosystem services by sustainable soil management practices: From a global to an Italian soil partnership

2020

The UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) identify the need to restore degraded soils in order to improve productivity and the provision of ecosystem services. The aim is to support food production, store and supply clean water, conserve biodiversity, sequester carbon, and improve soil resilience in a context of climate change. Within this framework, in order to achieve the SDGs and to correct land management in the long-term, soil management is considered mandatory. The reduction of land degradation should be based on various sustainable soil management practices that improve and maintain soil organic matter levels, increase water infiltration, and improve soil water management. This tec…

increase soil availability0208 environmental biotechnology02 engineering and technologylcsh:Plant culturecomplex mixturesEcosystem servicesSoil managementlcsh:AgricultureWater conservationsoil sealingEnvironmental protectionlcsh:SB1-1110soil erosionsustainable soil management.lcsh:S04 agricultural and veterinary scienceswater conservationSoil sealing020801 environmental engineeringGeneral partnership040103 agronomy & agricultureLand degradation0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceLand degradationSoil conservationAgronomy and Crop ScienceIncrease soil availability Land degradation Soil erosion Soil sealing Sustainable soil management Water conservationItalian Journal of Agronomy
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Factors affecting the increased risk of physical inactivity among older people with depressive symptoms.

2009

The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between depressive symptoms and physical inactivity, and whether motives for and barriers to exercise explain the potential association between depressive symptoms and physical inactivity in older people. The design of the study was cross-sectional. The study population comprised 645 people born between 1922 and 1928 who were residents in a city-center area of Jyväskylä in central Finland. Depressive symptoms were assessed using Center for the Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale, physical activity using Grimby's (1986) validated scale, and motives for and barriers to exercise using a questionnaire and mobility limitation with a…

GerontologyMalePhysical activityPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationRisk AssessmentSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineExerciseDepressive symptomsDepression (differential diagnoses)FinlandAgedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAged 80 and overbusiness.industryDepressionMental healthIncreased riskCross-Sectional StudiesMobility LimitationPopulation studyFemaleSedentary BehaviorbusinessOlder peopleAttitude to HealthScandinavian journal of medicinescience in sports
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Influence of different approaches to the cerebellopontine angle on the function of the intermediate nerve

2007

Object Surgery in the cerebellopontine angle (CPA) is a standard procedure at many centers. Outcome is focused mainly on preservation of hearing and facial function postoperatively. The nonmotor part of the facial nerve, the intermediate nerve, is nearly neglected nowadays. Methods A retrospective study was designed, including a questionnaire that was sent to 178 patients who had undergone surgery between 2000 and 2004. Data were obtained in 156 cases. The questionnaire was divided into five parts assessing the presence of increased tearing, reduced tearing, salivation disturbances, increased nasal secretions, and abnormalities in taste. Finally, a self-assessment of patient symptoms was a…

Increased nasal secretionSelf-Assessmentmedicine.medical_specialtyAcoustic neuromaCerebellopontine AngleNeurosurgical ProceduresPostoperative ComplicationsSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumansCerebellar NeoplasmsCrocodile tearsRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryDry eyesRetrospective cohort studyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseCerebellopontine angleFacial nerveIntermediate nerveSurgeryFacial NerveNasal Mucosamedicine.anatomical_structureTasteTearsAnesthesiabusinessJournal of Neurosurgery
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Doubtful association between TAR syndrome and increased nuchal translucency in the first trimester of pregnancy

2006

Gynecologymedicine.medical_specialtyPregnancybusiness.industryTAR syndromeObstetrics and GynecologySyndromemedicine.diseaseThrombocytopeniaUltrasonography PrenatalPregnancy Trimester FirstRadiusFirst trimesterPregnancymedicineHumansFemaleNuchal Translucency MeasurementbusinessIncreased nuchal translucencyGenetics (clinical)Prenatal Diagnosis
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The importance of potassium citrate and potassium bicarbonate in the treatment of uric acid renal stones

2017

Uric acid calculi can also be treated without surgery, with simple medical lytic therapy. After appropriate dietary adjustments and add of mineral water, the needed amount of alkali supplementation can increase pH values of the urine in order to dissolve the stones. Treatment should be prolonged to prevent stone recurrence. A case of bilateral renal uric acid stones that were successfully treated by alakalizing treatment was presented.

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyIncrease phPotassium CompoundsUrologyPotassiumUrologyUric acid stoneschemistry.chemical_elementUrineurologic and male genital diseaseslcsh:RC870-923Potassium bicarbonateKidney Calculichemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineHumansbusiness.industryfood and beveragesMiddle Agedlcsh:Diseases of the genitourinary system. UrologyPotassium citrateUric AcidBicarbonatesUric acid stoneschemistryUric acidbusinessArchivio Italiano di Urologia e Andrologia
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Prognostic Role of High-Grade Tumor Budding in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis with a Focus on Epithelial to …

2019

This study aims at clarifying the prognostic role of high-grade tumor budding (TB) in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) with the first systematic review and meta-analysis on this topic. Furthermore, we analyzed with a systematic review the relationship between TB and a recently suggested TB-associated mechanism: the epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT). Analyzing a total of 613 patients, 251 of them (40.9%) with high grade-TB, we found an increased risk of all-cause mortality (RR, 1.46; 95% CI, 1.13-1.88, p = 0.004; HR, 2.65; 95% CI, 1.79-3.91; p < 0.0001) and of recurrence (RR, 1.61; 95% CI, 1.05-2.47, p = 0.03) for PDAC patients with high-grade TB. Moreover, we found that E…

0301 basic medicineOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyPancreatic ductal adenocarcinomapancreatic cancerHigh grade tumorReviewEMT; budding; buds; epithelial to mesenchymal transition; pancreatic cancerbuddinglcsh:RC254-28203 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineTumor buddingPancreatic cancerInternal medicineMedicineClinical significanceEpithelial–mesenchymal transitionbusiness.industryEMTepithelial to mesenchymal transitionbudslcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensmedicine.diseasebud3. Good health030104 developmental biologyIncreased riskOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMeta-analysisbusinessCancers
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The Impact of Venous Pressure on FFR: Do Diuretics Affect FFR?

2016

Central venous pressure influences FFR measurements because it decreases the perfusion gradient distal to the stenosis proportionally more than it does proximal to it. The impact of central venous pressure is minimal for normal pressure values and for FFR values away from the threshold. However, in conditions where FFR is close to 0.80 and central venous pressure is high, it might play an important role in reclassifying stenoses from not relevant to relevant.

medicine.medical_specialtyIncreased central venous pressureVenous pressurebusiness.industryCentral venous pressuremedicine.diseasePressure rangeStenosisHeart failureInternal medicinemedicineCardiologybusinessPerfusion
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