Search results for "INDEX"

showing 10 items of 5395 documents

Nonlinear beam self-cleaning in a coupled cavity composite laser based on multimode fiber

2017

International audience; We study a coupled cavity laser configuration where a passively Q-switched Nd:YAG microchip laser is combined with an extended cavity, including a doped multimode fiber. For appropriate coupling levels with the extended cavity, we observed that beam self-cleaning was induced in the multimode fiber thanks to nonlinear modal coupling, leading to a quasi-single mode laser output. In the regime of beam self-cleaning, laser pulse duration was reduced from 525 to 225 ps. We also observed a Q-switched mode-locked operation, where spatial self-cleaning was accompanied by far-detuned nonlinear frequency conversion in the active multimode fiber.

cleaning; fibers; multimode fibersMaterials sciencePhysics::OpticscleaningPolarization-maintaining optical fiberfibers01 natural sciencesGraded-index fiberlaw.inventionmultimode fibers010309 opticsOpticslawFiber laser0103 physical sciencesLaser power scaling010306 general physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Distributed feedback laser[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Multi-mode optical fiberbusiness.industryLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsLaser beam qualitybusiness
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Le Climosequenze: strumenti per valutare gli effetti dei cambiamenti climatici su alcune proprietà e caratteri funzionali del suolo - un caso studio …

2013

climosequence Vertisols edaphic properties aridity index climate change
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Upper limits on the isotropic gravitational-wave background from Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo's third observing run

2021

We report results of a search for an isotropic gravitational-wave background (GWB) using data from Advanced LIGO's and Advanced Virgo's third observing run (O3) combined with upper limits from the earlier O1 and O2 runs. Unlike in previous observing runs in the advanced detector era, we include Virgo in the search for the GWB. The results are consistent with uncorrelated noise, and therefore we place upper limits on the strength of the GWB. We find that the dimensionless energy density $\Omega_{\rm GW}\leq 5.8\times 10^{-9}$ at the 95% credible level for a flat (frequency-independent) GWB, using a prior which is uniform in the log of the strength of the GWB, with 99% of the sensitivity comi…

coalescencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)gravitation: modelAstronomypopulationAstrophysicspower spectrum01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyPhysics Particles & FieldsGravitational wave backgroundbackground: magneticenergy: densitycorrelation functionLIGOQCPOPULATIONQBPhysicsSettore FIS/01education.field_of_studySpectral indexPhysicsstar-formation ratestatistical analysis: BayesianIsotropicSTAR-FORMATION RATE; BLACK-HOLE; MASS; COALESCENCE; POPULATION; EVOLUTION; RADIATION; PROSPECTSCOALESCENCEPhysical Sciences[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]LIGO; Virgo; isotropic gravitational-wave backgroundIsotropic gravitational wave backgrounds with LIGO and VirgoAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysicsgravitational radiation: polarizationdata analysis methodCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)black-holePopulationFOS: Physical sciencesGravitational Waves LIGO Virgo Stochastic Background IsotropicGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astronomy & AstrophysicsMASSSTAR-FORMATION RATEBinary black holebinary: coalescence0103 physical sciencesevolutionddc:530SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy2ND010306 general physicseducationGravitational Waves/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational waveVirgogravitational radiation: backgroundSpectral densityprospectsbinary: compactnoise: magneticLIGOEVOLUTIONisotropic gravitational-wave backgroundBlack holeradiationdetector: sensitivityPROSPECTSVIRGOpolarization: scalarblack hole: binaryGravitation Cosmology AstrophysicsBLACK-HOLEpolarization: vectorRADIATIONmassStochastic BackgroundDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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Correlation between Cognition and Balance among Middle-Aged and Older Adults Observed through a Tai Chi Intervention program

2020

Background: Age-associated decline in cognition and balance may cause severe ability loss for daily living activities among middle-aged and older adults. The relationship between cognition and balance in this aging population remains to be explored. Objective: The present study Is exploratory in nature and aimed to examine the relationship between balance (both static and dynamic components) and global cognitive function among middle-aged and older adults through Tai Chi (TC) practice as a research avenue. Methods: A short-term (12 weeks) intervention of TC was conducted among middle-aged and older adults in the community setting. Global cognitive function (using the Chinese version of the …

cognitionmedicine.medical_specialtyActivities of daily livinglcsh:BF1-990Physical fitnessalternative exerciseTimed Up and Go testcognition alternative exercise postural control equilibrium Tai Chipostural controlequilibriumTai Chi050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicinePsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesGeneral PsychologyOriginal ResearchBalance (ability)business.industry05 social sciencesMontreal Cognitive AssessmentCognitionlcsh:PsychologyTest scorePhysical therapybusinessPsychologyBody mass index030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Impact of various factors on the diversity of soil microorganisms in agricultural and forest soils

2014

Elektroniskā versija nesatur pielikumus

colony-forming units of microorganismsARDRAqPCRShannon-Weaver diversity indexBioloģijasaprofītiskas augsnes baktērijas un sēnesMicrobiologysaprophytic soil bacteria and fungiShannon-Weaver daudzveidības indekss
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Burden of Comorbidities in Patients with OSAS and COPD-OSAS Overlap Syndrome

2021

Background and Objectives: Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are usually associated with multi-morbidity. The aim of this study was to retrospectively investigate the prevalence of comorbidities in a cohort of patients with OSAS and COPD-OSAS overlap syndrome (OS) patients and to explore differences between these two groups. Materials and Methods: Included were consecutive OS patients and OSAS patients who had been referred to our sleep laboratory, and were matched in terms of sex, age, BMI, and smoking history. Presence of comorbidities was recorded based on their medical history and after clinical and laboratory examination. Results: …

comorbiditiemedicine.medical_specialtyMedicine (General)obstructive sleep apnea syndromeComorbiditySettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato Respiratoriooverlap syndromecomorbiditiesArticlechronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseFEV1/FVC ratioPulmonary Disease Chronic ObstructiveR5-920cardiovascular diseaseInternal medicinemedicineHumansRetrospective StudiesCOPDSleep Apnea Obstructivebusiness.industryOverlap syndromeGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseComorbiditynervous system diseasesRespiratory Function Testsrespiratory tract diseasesObstructive sleep apneaApnea–hypopnea indexCohortbusinessDyslipidemiaMedicina
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PATTERNS OF COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGES AND THEIR CHANGE FOR THE WINE INDUSTRY IN THE INTERNATIONAL SCENARIO

2015

The aim of this study is to analyse the specialization patterns of the main wine world actors, consumers and traders, so as to verify whether or not the patterns of comparative advantages for the trade of this countries have experienced significant changes over the period 2003-2012. The analysis carried out through the estimating of Lafay index reveals deep changes in the global wine market. In particular Italy, France, and Spain, though keeping an unquestioned importance in the international scenario, are experiencing a progressive loss of competitiveness. Differently, new countries have reinforced their presence in the international market, and among them Chile for the bottled wines, and …

comparative advantageSettore AGR/01 - Economia Ed Estimo RuraleLafay Indexwine tradeinternational specialization
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A die-hard aristocracy: competitive balance in Italian soccer, 1929-2009

2010

We will present two measures of the competitive balance in professional Italian soccer, one based on the a club's historical rankings and one based on points scored per season. We will calculate and illustrate their characteristics for the Italian first division (the Serie A) between 1929 and 2009. Using the cumulated rankings of the 60 clubs which have taken part in the Serie A we show that Italian soccer is strongly characterized by a self-reinforcing mechanism of dominance that has created an aristocracy of at most ten strong clubs. We also show that increasing the number of promoted clubs could have an innovative impact. Our results imply that each season is fiercely fought, and this le…

competitive balance professional soccer Herfindal Index Pareto regressioncompetitive balance professional soccer Herfindahl index Pareto regressionjel:D40jel:C40jel:L83Rivista di Diritto ed Economia dello Sport
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Pesquisa científica em contabilidade gerencial: estudo comparativo entre Espanha e Brasil

2012

Nas últimas décadas a contabilidade gerencial teve um desenvolvimento acentuado, com inclusão de novos temas e métodos de investigação, revistas exclusivas, e principalmente estudos com perspectivas multidisciplinares. Uma das formas de perceber e entender esse nível de desenvolvimento é estudar suas publicações nas principais revistas. Assim, o objetivo é realizar um estudo comparativo sobre contabilidade gerencial entre a Espanha e o Brasil. Para tanto, foram selecionados 421 artigos de sete revistas espanholas de contabilidade listadas no IN-RECS (Índice de Impacto das Revistas Espanholas de Ciências Sociais), e 245 artigos de seis revistas brasileiras listadas na Capes. Por tanto, anali…

contabilidade gerencial Investigação científica Estudo bibliográficobusiness.industryCost accountingAccountinglcsh:Businesslcsh:HF5601-5689General Business Management and AccountingImpact indexlcsh:Accounting. BookkeepingEconomyPolitical scienceAccounting information systemManagement accountingOrganizational controlPerformance measurementlcsh:HF5001-6182businessContaduría y Administración
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A TOPOLOGICAL STUDY OF PLANAR VECTOR FIELD SINGULARITIES A tribute to Ivar Bendixson

2019

In this paper one extends results of Bendixson [B] and Dumortier [D] about the germs of vector fields with an isolated singularity at the origin of IR 2 , not accumulated by periodic orbits. As new tool, one introduces minimal curves, which are curves surrounding the origin, with a minimal number of contact points with the vector field. Moreover, the arguments are essentially topological, with no use of a desingularization theory, as it is the case in [D]. 2000 Mathematics Subject Classification : 34C05, 34A26.

contact indexminimal curve[MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS][MATH.MATH-DS] Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]Sectoral decomposition
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