Search results for "Ilici"

showing 10 items of 238 documents

Preparation and photoactivity of samarium loaded anatase, brookite and rutile catalysts

2011

Abstract Pure and samarium loaded anatase, brookite and rutile nanopowders were synthesized by thermohydrolysis of TiCl 4 . The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), specific surface area (SSA) determination, UV–vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS), atomic force microscopy (AFM), contact angle (CA) measurements and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. The photocatalytic activity of pure and Sm-loaded TiO 2 polymorphs was investigated by employing the photodegradation of 4-nitrophenol as probe reaction in a liquid-solid system. Loading with Sm resulted in an improvement of the photoreactivity of the three TiO 2 polymorphs. The benefi…

AnataseMaterials scienceSuperhydrophilicitychemistry.chemical_elementDip-coatingCatalysisContact anglechemistry.chemical_compoundOpticsTitanium dioxide; PhotocatalysisTitanium dioxide Photocatalysis Samarium-loaded TiO2 SuperhydrophilicityPhotocatalysisGeneral Environmental Sciencebusiness.industryBrookiteProcess Chemistry and TechnologySamarium-loaded TiO2SamariumChemical engineeringchemistrySamarium-loaded TiO(2)visual_artX-ray crystallographyTitanium dioxidePhotocatalysisvisual_art.visual_art_mediumTitanium dioxideSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologiePhotocatalysis; Samarium-loaded TiO2; Superhydrophilicity; Titanium dioxide;businessApplied Catalysis B: Environmental
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Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of new 3-(1-R-3(5)-methyl-4-nitroso-1H-5(3)-pyrazolyl)-5-methylisoxazoles.

2000

A number of new 3-(1-R-3(5)-methyl-4-nitroso-1H-5(3)-pyrazolyl)-5-methylisoxazoles 6a-g (7b-f) were synthesized and tested for antibacterial and antifungal activity. Some of these compounds displayed antifungal activity at non-cytotoxic concentrations. Derivative 6c was 9 times more potent in vitro than miconazole and 20 times more selective against C. neoformans. 6c was also 8- and 125-fold more potent than amphotericin B and fluconazole, respectively. None of the compounds was active against bacteria. Preliminary structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies showed that the NO group at position 4 of the pyrazole ring is essential for the activity. Lipophilicity of the pyrazole moiety, N-a…

Antifungal AgentsStereochemistryClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPyrazoleGram-Positive BacteriaBiochemistryChemical synthesischemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-Activity RelationshipAnti-Infective AgentsDrug DiscoveryGram-Negative BacteriamedicineMoietyHumansCytotoxicityMolecular BiologyChemistryOrganic ChemistryFungiNitrosoIsoxazolesAntimicrobialAnti-Bacterial AgentsLipophilicityCryptococcus neoformansHIV-1Molecular MedicineMiconazolemedicine.drugBioorganicmedicinal chemistry
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The interaction of organotins with native DNA

1992

The compounds R2SnCl2 and R3SnCl (RMe, Et, nBu, nOct, Ph, in ethanol solution) as well as the aqueous species [Me2Sn(OH2)n]2+ and [Me3Sn(OH2)2]+, react with aqueous native DNA, yielding solid phases. According to the pointcharge model treatment of the 119Sn Mossbauer parameter nuclear quadrupole splitting, trans-octahedral R2Sn(O2PXY)2, and trigonalbipyramidal R3Sn(O2PXY), (RMe, Et, nBu), would occur in the pellets, the tin atoms being coordinated by phosphodiester groups of the nucleic acid. The precipitates from Ph2SnIV would consist of the DNA complex as well as of the Ph2SnIV distannoxane obtained by hydrolysis of the reactant, whilst nOct2SnCl2, nOct3SnCl and Ph3SnCl would mainly yield…

Aqueous solutionChemistryStereochemistryLigandGeneral ChemistryQuadrupole splittingPhosphateMedicinal chemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPhosphodiester bondMössbauer spectroscopyLipophilicityNucleic acidApplied Organometallic Chemistry
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Strength of pre-Roman amphorae: Comparison of the different types

2015

Abstract Given that amphorae were used for storage or for long and/or short distance transport, they must have been able to retain their content and, at the same time, be able to resist important load during transport. This paper concerns aspects of the techno-functionality of pre-Roman Iberian amphorae. The basic performance requirement concerned here is the mechanical strength (transverse rupture strength: TRS). Strength is related to the adequacy for storage or short and/or long distance transport that, up to now, is only assessed by typological identification or archaeological evidence. Experimental implementation on actual archaeological material has confirmed that strength increased w…

ArcheologyInelastic deformationArchaeologyTexture (geology)Archaeological evidenceShort distanceFlexural strengthMechanical loading Inelastic deformation Strength Iberian amphora Trade StorageMechanical strengthPerformance requirementGeotechnical engineeringSiliciclasticSettore GEO/09 -Georis. Miner.e Appl.Mineral.-Petrogr. per l'Ambi.ed i B.Cult.GeologyJournal of Archaeological Science: Reports
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The Vuelo Ruiz de Alda (1929-30): an exceptional cartographic document. Again about Ilici

2015

Se presenta en este artículo una primera valoración de las posibilidades que para la arqueología, y más concretamente para la estratigrafía del paisaje, encierra un soberbio documento como es la serie fotográfica conocida como Vuelo Ruiz de Alda (1929-30), una vez que los fotogramas han sido ampliamente puestos al alcance de la investigación. Para ello se ponen a prueba las imágenes aplicándolas a dos establecimientos de época ibérica antigua (El Oral y El Molar). Igualmente, se ha retomado una línea de investigación a propósito de la red caminera que afecta al enclave de La Alcudia-Ilici, lo que lleva implícitamente a tratar sobre su catastro romano y la trama parcelaria de todo su entorno…

ArcheologyUNESCO::HISTORIAFotograma Ruiz de AldaIliciHumanidadesSmallholdingArquemorfologíaParcelarioHistoriaGenealogyPhotogrammetry of Ruiz de AldaArqueologíaArqueomorphologyGeographyRoad networksIbéricoCenturiación:HISTORIA [UNESCO]CenturiationHumanitiesIberian
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Self-diffusion of silicon in molybdenum disilicide

2004

The self-diffusion of silicon in single crystal MoSi2 was studied by means of a radiotracer technique using the short-lived radioisotope 31Si (half-life ), which was produced and implanted into the samples at the ion-guide isotope separator on-line device at the University of Jyvaskyla in Finland. Diffusion annealing and subsequent serial sectioning of the specimens were performed immediately after the radiotracer implantation. In the entire temperature region investigated (835–1124 K), the 31Si diffusivities in both principal directions of the tetragonal MoSi2 crystals obey Arrhenius laws, where the diffusion perpendicular to the tetragonal axis is faster than parallel to it. In previous s…

Arrhenius equationSelf-diffusionSiliconAnnealing (metallurgy)Molybdenum disilicideAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementCondensed Matter PhysicsThermal diffusivitysymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundTetragonal crystal systemchemistrysymbolsSingle crystalNuclear chemistryPhilosophical Magazine
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Lithologic composition of the Earth's continental surfaces derived from a new digital map emphasizing riverine material transfer

2005

[1] A new digital map of the lithology of the continental surfaces is proposed in vector mode (n ≈ 8300, reaggregated at 0.5° × 0.5° resolution) for 15 rock types (plus water and ice) targeted to surficial Earth system analysis (chemical weathering, land erosion, carbon cycling, sediment formation, riverine fluxes, aquifer typology, coastal erosion). These types include acid (0.98% at global scale) and basic (5.75%) volcanics, acid (7.23%) and basic (0.20%) plutonics, Precambrian basement (11.52%) and metamorphic rocks (4.07%), consolidated siliciclastic rocks (16.28%), mixed sedimentary (7.75%), carbonates (10.40%), semi- to un-consolidated sedimentary rocks (10.05%), alluvial deposits (15…

Atmospheric ScienceGlobal and Planetary Changegeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryEvaporiteLithologyGeochemistryVolcanic rockPrecambrianBasement (geology)Environmental ChemistryCarbonate rockSiliciclasticSedimentary rockGeomorphologyGeologyGeneral Environmental ScienceGlobal Biogeochemical Cycles
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Influence of gas environment on the dynamics of wetting transition of laser-textured stainless steel meshes

2021

We analyze the role of surrounding gas and aging in ambient air in the wettability behavior of laser-processed stainless steel meshes. Laser texturing of meshes was carried out in the presence of different gases (N2, O2, CO2, Ar, and SF6) in ambient atmospheric air and under different vacuum conditions. The influence of each gas on the evolution of the wettability properties after aging in ambient air is analyzed. The effects of low-pressure and vacuum aging allowed transforming the initial superhydrophilic characteristics of the laser-structured meshes to an almost superhydrophobic state.

Atmospheric airMaterials sciencePhysicsQC1-999General Physics and AstronomyLaserAmbient airlaw.inventionWetting transitionSuperhydrophilicitylawPolygon meshWettingComposite materialAIP Advances
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Aurophilicity as a cofactor in crystal engineering. Dicyanoaurate(I) anion as a building block in a novel Co(II)–Au(I) bimetallic assembly

2002

A 2D grid-shaped cyanide-bridged Co(II)–Au(I) bimetallic coordination polymer, [Co(DMF)2{Au(CN)2}2], has been prepared from the [Au(CN)2]2 building block; sheets associate pair-wise by aurophilic interactions and the compound exhibits zeolite-like properties. Lloret Pastor, Francisco, Francisco.Lloret@uv.es

AurophilicityStereochemistryCoordination polymerZeolite-like propertiesUNESCO::QUÍMICACrystal engineering010402 general chemistryCrystal engineering01 natural sciencesAurophilicity:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]CatalysisCofactorIonchemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials ChemistryBimetallic stripAurophilicity ; Crystal engineering ; Bimetallic ; Zeolite-like propertiesBimetallicbiologyUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química inorgánica010405 organic chemistryChemistryMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryBlock (periodic table):QUÍMICA::Química inorgánica [UNESCO]3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographyCeramics and Compositesbiology.protein
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A Theoretical Study of the Relationship between the Electrophilicity ω Index and Hammett Constant σp in [3+2] Cycloaddition Reactions of Aryl Azide/A…

2016

The relationship between the electrophilicity ω index and the Hammett constant σp has been studied for the [2+3] cycloaddition reactions of a series of para-substituted phenyl azides towards para-substituted phenyl alkynes. The electrophilicity ω index—a reactivity density functional theory (DFT) descriptor evaluated at the ground state of the molecules—shows a good linear relationship with the Hammett substituent constants σp. The theoretical scale of reactivity correctly explains the electrophilic activation/deactivation effects promoted by electron-withdrawing and electron-releasing substituents in both azide and alkyne components.

AzidesSubstituentPharmaceutical ScienceAlkynearylazides010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesArticleAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441electrophilicity indexchemistry.chemical_compound[2+3] cycloaddition reactionslcsh:Organic chemistryComputational chemistryDrug DiscoveryReactivity (chemistry)Physical and Theoretical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_classificationsubstituent effects010405 organic chemistryArylOrganic Chemistry[2+3] cycloaddition reactions; arylazides; arylalkynes; substituent effects; electrophilicity index; Hammett constantsCycloaddition0104 chemical sciencesModels ChemicalchemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)AlkynesElectrophilearylalkynesHammett constantsMolecular MedicineDensity functional theoryAzideMolecules; Volume 21; Issue 11; Pages: 1434
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