Search results for "Indicators"
showing 10 items of 539 documents
Measuring the Economic, Environmental, and Social Sustainability of Short Food Supply Chains
2019
The production and distribution of food are among the hot topics debated in the context of sustainable development. Short food supply chains (SFSCs) are now widely believed to be more sustainable in comparison to mass food delivery systems. To date, very little quantitative evidence exists on the impacts of various types of food supply chains. Using a cross-sectional quantitative approach, this study assesses the sustainability of distribution channels in short and long food supply chains based on 208 food producers across seven countries: France, Hungary, Italy, Norway, Poland, the United Kingdom, and Vietnam. Ten distribution channel types are used in this study. To provide a comprehensiv…
Scientific Journals as Platforms to Publish Research of Excellence in Education - Strategies to Attract Researchers
2014
This article helps to reflect on the most relevant characteristics of research journals of excellence, on those quality editorial management traits that facilitate the work of disseminating the findings of researchers in education so that they can contribute, along with all international researchers, to the central knowledge of science
The Low Dimensionality of Development
2020
AbstractThe World Bank routinely publishes over 1500 “World Development Indicators” to track the socioeconomic development at the country level. A range of indices has been proposed to interpret this information. For instance, the “Human Development Index” was designed to specifically capture development in terms of life expectancy, education, and standard of living. However, the general question which independent dimensions are essential to capture all aspects of development still remains open. Using a nonlinear dimensionality reduction approach we aim to extract the core dimensions of development in a highly efficient way. We find that more than 90% of variance in the WDIs can be represen…
Palliative care quality indicators in Italy. What do we evaluate?
2012
Purpose In recent years, the number of palliative service providers has increased significantly. This expansion necessitates an evaluation in order to provide the basis for quality improvement of the care. Policymakers, managers of palliative care programs, and others committed to the improvement of end-of-life care need methods and criteria to measure and evaluate the care delivered. As quality measurement is expensive and difficult to undertake, it is fundamental that quality measures evaluate the right things. Quality evaluation in Italy is supported by health authorities who have developed some indicators of palliative care. The aims of this study were to give an overview of these indic…
The sustainability report in the the NPOs. An innovative model
2014
The growing attention toward sustainability report pushed companies, private and public as well, to adopt instruments able to rate sustainability and environmental impact. Many tools can be used to evaluate social communication but the sustainability report is the most complete to explore, measure, understand and communicate the results under this aspect. Through the sustainability report is possible to supply a balanced vision of the sustainability performance of an organization and to understand all the positive and negative effects generated running the activity. To report the activity NPOs as well, has to disclose results and their connection with the surrounding community as social, en…
Strategic Environmental Analysis (SEA) of the building Sector: an Annotated List of Indicators and a Simple Methodology
2003
With respect to the SEA of the town planning scheme of the Sicilian region, we will analyse through the paper the most commonly adopted indicators of sustainability and we will select the most promising of them for the purpose. Moreover, a simplified approach will be introduced for the assessment of the SEA by utilising both simple and aggregate indicators: simple indicators (selected among those proposed in the literature) will lead to the “technical” assessment of the SEA, while aggregate indicators (built up by properly grouping the simple ones) will lead to the “political” assessment of the Sicilian urbanistic sector. Simple indicators will refer to official data, essentially concerning…
Promuovere e valutare le abilità di pensiero critico nella formazione iniziale degli insegnanti
2019
L'articolo presenta una ricerca che analizza e valuta un percorso di formazione dei futuri insegnanti di scuola primaria e dell’infanzia, per lo sviluppo delle abilità costitutive del pensiero critico durante il terzo anno del tirocinio universitario. Si è inteso conoscere gli esiti conseguiti da 200 soggetti, prossimi all’insegnamento nella scuola, quando pianificano e realizzano un intervento in classe, e quali possibili difficoltà incontrano nelle fasi di sviluppo dell’azione didattica programmata. La progettazione didattica è stata utilizzata dagli studenti sia come struttura sia come guida dell’azione, perché ha preparato la sequenza delle attività di insegnamento, ha anticipato l’orga…
Theoretical and Empirical Research regarding the Performance of Financial Investment Companies based on Accounting Information
2016
Esta tesis examina el rendimiento de las empresas de inversión financiera y su condicionamiento al riesgo de los instrumentos financieros. La intención y contribución de esta tesis es ofrecer una visión más amplia y coherente de la evaluación del riesgo. En concreto, exploramos el impacto que tiene el riesgo derivado de los instrumentos financieros sobre las empresas de inversión financiera a través de tres modelos específicos. Abordamos esta investigación mediante un análisis de carácter teórico y empírico. En relación al enfoque teórico, mostramos las cuestiones relativas a los instrumentos financieros en el marco internacional en los últimos 30 años. En particular, los conceptos fundamen…
FINANCIAL RISKS – A CASE STUDY FOR AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY
2013
In general, financial risks – from operational risk to bankruptcy risk, are important distress for companies from every sector or industry. In this paper we try to measure the financial risk for the most important eight companies that activate in automotive industry. We propose a model in order to evaluate financial risk, by using discriminate analysis, which integrate five of the most important financial indicators: current ratio, return on investment, debt to equity, total assets turnover, working capital to total assets. Based on these results the rank will be very different beside the Global Fortune 500 rank that evaluates company only by the level of revenue.
Assessing Stress Resilience After Smolt Transportation by Waterborne Cortisol and Feeding Behavior in a Commercial Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar) Grow…
2022
Sampling protocols and water quality sensors have been developed to assess fish health and welfare in recirculating aquaculture systems (RASs). Still, the use of fish-based non-invasive welfare indicators, reflecting the physiological state of the fish, is limited in this type of system. Cortisol, the major stress-coping hormone in fish, diffuses through the gills. Consequently, waterborne cortisol is a potential fish-based non-invasive welfare indicator in RAS. However, its use in commercial rearing systems is sparse. In this study, we evaluated water cortisol levels and feeding behavior as welfare indicators of newly inserted smolt in a commercial RAS for harvest size Atlantic salmon. The…