Search results for "Inorganic & Nuclear"

showing 10 items of 143 documents

Rapid Synthesis of Radioactive Transition-Metal Carbonyl Complexes at Ambient Conditions

2012

Carbonyl complexes of radioactive transition metals can be easily synthesized with high yields by stopping nuclear fission or fusion products in a gas volume containing CO. Here, we focus on Mo, W, and Os complexes. The reaction takes place at pressures of around 1 bar at room temperature, i.e., at conditions that are easy to accommodate. The formed complexes are highly volatile. They can thus be transported within a gas stream without major losses to setups for their further investigation or direct use. The rapid synthesis holds promise for radiochemical purposes and will be useful for studying, e.g., chemical properties of superheavy elements.

FusionChemistryInorganic chemistrySuperheavy Elements010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry01 natural sciences7. Clean energy0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryTransition metalNuclear fissionOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryInorganic Chemistry
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Bis(N,N′-diphenylbenzamidinium) fumarate

2010

The crystal structure of the title compound, 2C(19)H(17)N(2) (+)·C(4)H(2)O(4) (2-), consists of centrosymmetric trimers built up of two crystallographically independent N,N'-diphenyl-benzamid-in-ium cations and one fumarate dianion, which is located on a centre of inversion. The components of the trimers are linked by N-H⋯O hydrogen bonding. In the cation, the outer rings make dihedral angles of 53.66 (5) and 78.38 (5)° with the central ring. The two outer rings make a dihdral angle of 81.49 (5)°.

Hydrogen bondChemistryGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureDihedral angle010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsRing (chemistry)Organic Papers01 natural sciences3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyGeneral Materials ScienceActa Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online
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2018

The title compound, C24H22N2OP2, is an asymmetrically substituted hydrazine derivative bearing a phosphoryl and a phosphanyl substituent. The PNNP backbone has a torsion angle of −131.01 (8)°. In the crystal, molecules form centrosymmetric dimers by intermolecular N—H...O hydrogen bonds, which are further linked into a three-dimensional network by weak C—H...O and C—H...π interactions.

Hydrogen bondHydrazineSubstituentCrystal structureDihedral angle010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCrystalCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryDerivative (chemistry)IUCrData
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The key role of hydrogen bonding in the nuclearity of three copper(II) complexes with hydrazone-derived ligands and nitrogen donor heterocycles

2011

International audience; Three new Cu(II) complexes of formula [Cu(L1)(pyz)(CH3OH)]ClO4 (1), [Cu(L1)(4,4′-bpy)(ClO4)]·0.5H2O (2) and [{Cu(L2)(ClO4)}2(μ-4,4′-bpy)] (3) have been synthesised by using pyrazine (pyz) and 4,4′-bipyridine (4,4′-bpy) and tridentate O,N,O-donor hydrazone ligands, L1H and L2H, obtained by the condensation of 1,1,1-trifluoro-2,4-pentanedione with salicyloylhydrazide and benzhydrazide, respectively. The ligands and their complexes have been characterized by elemental analyses, FT-IR, and UV–Vis spectroscopies. Single crystal X-ray structure analysis evidences the metal ion in a slightly deformed square pyramidal geometry in all the complexes. However complexes 1 and 2 …

Hydrogen bondingDenticityPyrazineStereochemistryHydrazonechemistry.chemical_elementAntiferromagnetic couplingCrystal structure[CHIM.INOR]Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistry010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry01 natural sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials Chemistry[CHIM.CRIS]Chemical Sciences/Cristallography[CHIM]Chemical SciencesMonodentate pyz and 4Physical and Theoretical ChemistryCu(II) hydrazone complexescopper complexhydrazone ligandchemistry.chemical_classificationhydrogen bondHydrogen bondSelf assemblyCopperSquare pyramidal molecular geometry0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistryCrystal structures4′-bpySingle crystalhydrogen bond; copper complex; hydrazone ligand
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Crystal structure of the tetraaquabis(thiocyanato-kappa N)cobalt(II)-caffeine-water (1/2/4) co-crystal

2017

In the structure of the title compound, [Co(NCS)2(H2O)4]·2C8H10N4O2·4H2O, the cobalt metal lies on an inversion centre and is coordinated in a slightly distorted octa­hedral geometry. In the crystal, the complex mol­ecules inter­act with the caffeine mol­ecules through O—H⋯N, O—H⋯O, C–H⋯S hydrogen bonds and π–π inter­actions.

Hydrogen bondingSingle-crystal X-ray diffraction analysischemistry.chemical_elementThio-Crystal structure010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry01 natural sciencesResearch CommunicationsCrystallcsh:ChemistryCaffeineGeneral Materials Science[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistrybiologyHydrogen bondCrystal structureGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter Physicsbiology.organism_classification3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyOxygen atomchemistrylcsh:QD1-999TetraCobalt
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Experimental and Theoretical Electron Density Determination for Two Norbornene Derivatives: Topological Analysis Provides Insights on Reactivity

2016

The electron density distribution of two substituted norbornene derivatives (cis-5-norbornene-endo-2,3-dicarboxylic anhydride (1) and 7-oxabicylo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-exo-2,3-dicarboxylic anhydride (2) has been determined from low-temperature (20 K) X-ray diffraction data and from DFT calculations with periodic boundary conditions. Topological analysis of the electron density is discussed with respect to exo-selective additions, the partial retro-Diels-Alder (rDA) character of the ground state, and intermolecular interaction energies.

ImaginationDiffractionElectron densityChemical substancemedia_common.quotation_subject010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistryTopology01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryComputational chemistryPeriodic boundary conditionsReactivity (chemistry)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryGround stateNorbornenemedia_commonJournal of Physical Chemistry A
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5′-Benzylidene-1′′-methyl-4′′-phenyltrispiro[1,3-dioxolane-2,1′-cyclohexane-3′,3′′-pyrrolidine-2′′,3′′′-indole]-4′,2′′′-dione

2017

In the title compound, C32H30N2O4, two spiro links connect the methyl-substituted pyrrolidine ring to the oxindole and cyclohexanone rings. The cyclohexanone ring is further connected to the dioxalane ring by a third spiro junction. Both the pyrrolidine and dioxalane rings adopt a twist conformation. The indole ring is nearly planar, with a maximum deviation of 0.0296 (7) Å, and the cyclohexanone ring adopts a distorted boat conformation. In the crystal, C—H...O and N—H...N hydrogen-bonding interactions connect molecules into chains running parallel to thebaxis, which are further linked into layers parallel to theabplane by C—H...O hydrogen bonds.

Indole testcrystal structureMathematics::Commutative AlgebraHydrogen bondStereochemistryCyclohexane conformationGeneral MedicineCrystal structurespirooxindole010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistryRing (chemistry)01 natural sciencesPyrrolidine0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryDioxolanetrispiropyrrolidinelcsh:QD901-999Oxindoledioxalanelcsh:CrystallographyIUCrData
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cis,cis,cis-(Acetato-k2O,O´)bis[1,2-bis- (diphenylphosphanyl)ethane-k2P,P´]- ruthenium(II) 0.75-trifluoromethanesulfonate 0.25-chloride

2013

In the title Ru(II) carboxyl-ate compound, [Ru(C2H3O2)(C26H24P2)2](CF3O3S)0.75Cl0.25, the distorted tris-bidentate octa-hedral stereochemistry about the Ru(II) atom in the complex cation comprises four P-atom donors from two 1,2-bis-(diphenyl-phosphan-yl)ethane ligands [Ru-P = 2.2881 (13)-2.3791 (13) Å] and two O-atom donors from the acetate ligand [Ru-O = 2.191 (3) and 2.202 (3) Å]. The disordered counter-anions are located on the same site in the structure in a 3:1 ratio, the expanded formula comprising four complex cations, three trifluoro-methane-sulfonate anions and one chloride anion, with two such formula units in the unit cell.

Metal-Organic PapersLigandchemistry.chemical_elementMethane sulfonateGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryChloride3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesRutheniumchemistrymedicineGeneral Materials Scienceta116medicine.drugActa Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
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Geochemical Interactions of Plutonium with Opalinus Clay Studied by Spatially Resolved Synchrotron Radiation Techniques

2017

Plutonium plays an important role within nuclear waste materials because of its long half-life and high radiotoxicity. The aim of this study was to investigate with high spatial resolution the reactivity of the more oxidized forms of Pu(V,VI) within Opalinus Clay (OPA) rock, a heterogeneous, natural argillaceous rock considered as a potential repository host. A combination of synchrotron based X-ray microprobe and bulk techniques was used to study the spatial distribution and molecular speciation of Pu within OPA after diffusion and sorption processes. Microscopic chemical images revealed a pronounced impact of geochemical heterogeneities concerning the reactivity of the natural barrier mat…

MicroprobeAbsorption spectroscopyMineralogychemistry.chemical_elementSynchrotron radiation010501 environmental sciences010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry01 natural scienceslaw.inventionPlutonium opalinus clay sorption XAS ROBLlawEnvironmental ChemistryDiffusion (business)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesChemistryRadioactive wasteSorptionGeneral ChemistryPlutoniumSynchrotron0104 chemical sciencesPlutoniumRadioactive WasteClayAluminum SilicatesSynchrotronsEnvironmental Science & Technology
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Synthesis and characterization of [Mo(μ-EPh)(CO)3(CH3CN)]2 (E=Se, Te), including the X-ray structure of the tellurium derivative

2000

International audience; The reaction of Mo(CO)3(MeCN)3 and E2Ph2 (E=Se, Te) yields the edge-sharing bioctahedral, metalmetal bonded Mo(I) products [Mo(CO)3(MeCN)(μ-EPh)]2. The structure of the tellurolato derivative was confirmed by X-ray crystallography: triclinic, space group , a=7.3149(17), b=9.6959(16), c=9.7090(10) Å, α=80.366(10), β=76.563(13), γ=72.877(16)°, V=636.43(19) Å3, Dcalc=2.222 Mg m−3, μ=3.271 mm−1, R1=0.0418, wR2=0.0689 for 163 parameters and 2238 data with I>2σ(I). The interaction of these compounds with excess E2Ph2 as a possible entry to homoleptic Mo(EPh)3 has been investigated.

Molybdenum complexesX-rayErythropoietin-producing hepatocellular (Eph) receptorchemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structureTriclinic crystal system010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryCrystal structures[CHIM.CRIS]Chemical Sciences/CristallographyMaterials Chemistry[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryTellurium complexesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryHomolepticTelluriumDerivative (chemistry)Inorganica Chimica Acta
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