Search results for "Instrumentation"

showing 10 items of 4914 documents

Vers une architecture électronique unifiée et zéro temps mort pour l'instrumentation nucléaire

2014

International audience; Dans l'instrumentation nucléaire, et d'autres domaines tels que les applications de la physique des particules, l'analyse de signaux médicaux (Tomographie par Émission de Positons (TEP), Électro-EncéphaloGraphie (EEG)) ou la détection de signaux radar, le signal mesuré est composé d'impulsions dont la date d'arrivée est aléatoire, et dont l'amplitude et la durée sont non déterministes. La grande variété d'applications nécessite de disposer d'une architecture flexible pouvant être aisément reprogrammée. De plus, l'exigence de mesures en temps réel impose de disposer d'une grande capacité de calcul et de bande passante pour la mise en forme et l'extraction des caractér…

instrumentation[INFO.INFO-AR]Computer Science [cs]/Hardware Architecture [cs.AR][INFO.INFO-AR] Computer Science [cs]/Hardware Architecture [cs.AR]detectorElectronic architectureimpulse processingspectrum analysis[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]sensor[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det][ INFO.INFO-AR ] Computer Science [cs]/Hardware Architecture [cs.AR]real time processingsignal processingnuclear instrumentation
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In-flight recoil separators RITU and MARA and the standard detector setups

2023

In-flight recoil separators RITU and MARA at Jyväskylä Accelerator Laboratory are complementary devices to separate the fusion-evaporation residues from the primary beam and other reaction products. The nuclear-structure-research program at Jyväskylä utilizes these separators and the detector setups shared between the separators to identify weak reaction channels and extract nuclear-structure information via decay experiments and in-beam spectroscopic studies. For example the very weak N∼Z nuclei are studied in-beam by using 𝛽-decay tagging method (Tuike scintillator) enhanced with the mass selection (MARA) and charge particle-evaporation veto (JYTube). peerReviewed

instrumentationfusion evaporationNuclear and High Energy Physicsin-flight recoil separatortutkimuslaitteethiukkaskiihdyttimetdetector systemsydinfysiikkaInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Electron spectroscopy with the SAGE spectrometer

2016

A device called the SAGE (Silicon And GErmanium) spectrometer, designed for in-beam electron spectroscopy, is introduced in this work. A detailed description to the technical aspects of the device is given along with several examples of analytical procedures related to work done with the device. The radial ltering method and veto/add-back algorithms are tools for improving the quality of the electron-gamma data whilst the time-gate selection procedure helps in determining absolute internal conversion coe cients without reference points. Two very di erent types of experiments with results obtained from the electron data are introduced and analysed. Coulomb excitation is used to probe 154Sm a…

instrumentationspektroskopiaspektrometritelectron spectroscopyelektronitmittaustekniikka¹⁵⁴Smspektrometriaydinreaktiot¹⁹⁴Pomittauslaitteetsamariumydinfysiikkapolonium
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Euclid preparation : XVIII. The NISP photometric system

2022

Euclid will be the first space mission to survey most of the extragalactic sky in the 0.95–2.02 µm range, to a 5 σ point-source median depth of 24.4 AB mag. This unique photometric dataset will find wide use beyond Euclid’s core science. In this paper, we present accurate computations of the Euclid YE, JE, and HE passbands used by the Near-Infrared Spectrometer and Photometer (NISP), and the associated photometric system. We pay particular attention to passband variations in the field of view, accounting for, among other factors, spatially variable filter transmission and variations in the angle of incidence on the filter substrate using optical ray tracing. The response curves’ cut-on and …

instruments [space vehicles]photometers [instrumentation]tutkimuslaitteetfotometriaavaruusteleskoopit
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Octave Spanning Supercontinuum in Titanium Dioxide Waveguides

2018

International audience; We report on the experimental generation of an octave-spanning supercontinuum in a 2.2 cm-long titanium dioxide optical waveguide with two zero dispersion wavelengths. The resulting on-chip supercontinuum reaches the visible wavelength range as well as the mid-infrared region by using a femtosecond fiber laser pump at 1.64 µm.

integrated optics; supercontinuum generation; titanium dioxidePhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyFemtosecond fiber laser01 natural sciences7. Clean energylcsh:Technologylaw.inventionlcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundlawDispersion (optics)General Materials ScienceInstrumentationlcsh:QH301-705.5ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSFluid Flow and Transfer Processes[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]General Engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologylcsh:QC1-999Computer Science ApplicationsWavelengthintegrated opticsFemtosecondOptoelectronicsIntegrated optics0210 nano-technologyVisible spectrum[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Materials scienceAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsOctave (electronics)010309 optics0103 physical sciencesSelf-phase modulationsupercontinuum generationbusiness.industrytitanium dioxidelcsh:TProcess Chemistry and TechnologyLaserSupercontinuumchemistrylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:TA1-2040Titanium dioxidebusinesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Refractive indexlcsh:PhysicsApplied Sciences
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Measurement of Atmospheric Neutrino Oscillations at 6–56 GeV with IceCube DeepCore

2018

We present a measurement of the atmospheric neutrino oscillation parameters using three years of data from the IceCube Neutrino Observatory. The DeepCore infill array in the center of IceCube enables the detection and reconstruction of neutrinos produced by the interaction of cosmic rays in Earth's atmosphere at energies as low as ∼5 GeV. That energy threshold permits measurements of muon neutrino disappearance, over a range of baselines up to the diameter of the Earth, probing the same range of L/Eν as long-baseline experiments but with substantially higher-energy neutrinos. This analysis uses neutrinos from the full sky with reconstructed energies from 5.6 to 56 GeV. We measure Δm322=2.31…

interaction [cosmic radiation]Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentIceCubeSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ObservatorySubatomic PhysicsTOOLPhysicsoscillation [neutrino]Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsatmosphere [neutrino]threshold [energy]mass difference [neutrino]ddc:observatoryNeutrino detectorPhysique des particules élémentairesAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsNeutrinoParticle physicscosmic radiation [neutrino]acceleratorAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2Physics and Astronomy(all)IceCube Neutrino ObservatoryPhysics and Astronomy (all)0103 physical sciencesneutrino/muddc:530energy: high [neutrino]010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationAstroparticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsICEHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAstronomySolar neutrino problemPhysics and Astronomy13. Climate actionmass [neutrino]High Energy Physics::ExperimentSYSTEMmixing angle [neutrino]experimental resultsPhysical Review Letters
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Monitoring and data quality assessment of the ATLAS liquid argon calorimeter

2014

The liquid argon calorimeter is a key component of the ATLAS detector installed at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The primary purpose of this calorimeter is the measurement of electron and photon kinematic properties. It also provides a crucial input for measuring jets and missing transverse momentum. An advanced data monitoring procedure was designed to quickly identify issues that would affect detector performance and ensure that only the best quality data are used for physics analysis. This article presents the validation procedure developed during the 2011 and 2012 LHC data-taking periods, in which more than 98% of the proton-proton luminosity recorded by ATLAS at a centre-of-mass ener…

interaction [p nucleus]data acquisitionPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsCiencias FísicasNuclear engineeringinteraction [p p]7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experiment//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle identification methodsData acquisitionParticle Identification Methodsperformance [monitoring]Naturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]InstrumentationQCMathematical PhysicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleDetectorATLASCalorimeterCERN LHC Collmedicine.anatomical_structurePhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGLHCNatural SciencesCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASParticle Physics - ExperimentnoiseCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 Physics:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesCalorimeters; Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Particle identification methods; Instrumentation; Mathematical Physics530Nuclear physicsParticle identification methodCalorimetersParticle identification methods; Calorimeters; Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicsscattering [heavy ion]Atlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesCalibrationmedicineFysikHigh Energy Physicsddc:610010306 general physicsCalorimeters; Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Particle identification methodsCiencias ExactasCalorimeterleadScience & TechnologyLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísica//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]calibrationAstronomíamissing-energy [transverse momentum]Data qualityExperimental High Energy PhysicsLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLarge Detector Systems for Particle and Astroparticle Physicsliquid argon [calorimeter]
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Measurement of the Fluctuations in the Number of Muons in Extensive Air Showers with the Pierre Auger Observatory

2021

The successful installation, commissioning, and operation of the Pierre Auger Observatory would not have been possible without the strong commitment and effort from the technical and administrative staff in Malargue. We are very grateful to the following agencies and organizations for financial support: Argentina-Comision Nacional de Energia Atomica, Agencia Nacional de Promocion Cientifica y Tecnologica (ANPCyT), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas (CONICET), Gobierno de la Provincia de Mendoza, Municipalidad de Malargue, NDM Holdings and Valle Las Lenas; in gratitude for their continuing cooperation over land access; Australia-the Australian Research Council; Brazil…

interaction: modelPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstronomyHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyUltra-high energy cosmic rays muons properties hadronic models01 natural sciencescosmic ray; particle interaction; astroparticle detectorsAugerHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ironsurface [detector]Observatory[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]cosmic rayPhysics4. EducationPhysicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentalemeasured [fluctuation]model [interaction]Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsmodel: hadronicfluctuation: measured3. Good healthAugerobservatoryparticle interactionSciences exactes et naturellesatmosphere [showers]model [particle]airCherenkov counter: waterAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaUHE [cosmic radiation]FOS: Physical sciencesCosmic raydetector: fluorescenceNuclear physicsastroparticle detectorscosmic raysmuon0103 physical sciencescalorimeterddc:53014. Life underwatercosmic radiation: UHEHigh Energy Physicsdistribution functionelectromagnetic component010306 general physicsAstrophysiquePierre Auger Observatoryfluorescence [detector]Muonshowers: atmospherehep-exdetector: surfacewater [Cherenkov counter]particle: modelSmall deviationsFísicaASTROFÍSICAAir showerExperimental High Energy PhysicsElementary Particles and Fieldshadronic [model]High Energy Physics::Experiment
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Age-Related Differences in Intermuscular Coherence EMG-EMG of Ankle Joint Antagonist Muscle Activity during Maximal Leaning

2022

Background: Intermuscular synchronization is one of the fundamental aspects of maintaining a stable posture and is of great importance in the aging process. This study aimed to assess muscle synchronization and postural stabilizer asymmetry during quiet standing and the limits of stability using wavelet analysis. Intermuscular synchrony and antagonistic sEMG-sEMG (surface electromyography) coherence asymmetry were evaluated in the tibialis anterior and soleus muscles. Methods: The study involved 20 elderly (aged 65 ± 3.6) and 20 young (aged 21 ± 1.3) subjects. The task was to perform a maximum forward bend in a standing position. The prone test was divided into three phases: quiet standing …

intermuscular coherenceElectromyographyPostureagingsurface electromyographyBiochemistryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAnalytical Chemistryintermuscular coherence; surface electromyography; limit of stability; aginglimit of stabilityHumansElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMuscle SkeletalPostural BalanceInstrumentationAnkle JointAgedSensors
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1.5Jy MOJAVE AGN sample and 3FGL data

2016

We use the complete MOJAVE 1.5Jy sample of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) to examine the gamma-ray detection statistics of the brightest radio-loud blazars in the northern sky. We find that 23% of these AGNs were not detected above 0.1GeV by the Fermi-LAT during the four-year 3FGL catalog period partly because of an instrumental selection effect and partly due to their lower Doppler boosting factors. Blazars with synchrotron peaks in their spectral energy distributions located below 10^13.4^Hz also tend to have high-energy peaks that lie below the 0.1GeV threshold of the LAT, and are thus less likely to be detected by Fermi. The non-detected AGNs in the 1.5Jy sample also have significantly l…

interstellar mediumActive galactic nucleigalactic and extragalactic astronomyAstrophysics and AstronomyGamma-ray astronomyhigh energy astrophysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsRedshiftedComputer Science::Digital LibrariesCosmologyobservational astronomyRadio continuum emissionGamma ray astronomyRadio astronomyNatural SciencesAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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