Search results for "Integrated optic"

showing 10 items of 38 documents

Spectral broadening enhancement in silicon waveguides through pulse shaping

2012

Spectral broadening in silicon waveguides is usually inhibited at telecom wavelengths due to some adverse effects related to semiconductor dynamics, namely, two-photon and free-carrier absorption (FCA). In this Letter, our numerical simulations show that it is possible to achieve a significant enhancement in spectral broadening when we properly preshape the input pulse to reduce the impact of FCA on spectral broadening. Our analysis suggests that the use of input pulses with the correct skewness and power level is crucial for this achievemen This work was financially supported by the Plan Nacional Investigación, Desarrollo e Innovación (I+D +I) under the research project TEC2008-05490, by…

PhysicsNonlinear opticsSiliconbusiness.industrychemistry.chemical_elementPhysics::OpticsIntegrated opticsÒpticaPulse shapingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPulse (physics)WavelengthSemiconductorOpticsSpectral broadeningchemistrybusinessAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Self-phase modulationDoppler broadening
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Integrated Generation of High-dimensional Entangled Photon States and Their Coherent Control

2017

Exploiting a frequency-domain approach, we demonstrate the generation of high-dimensional entangled quantum states with a Hilbert-space dimensionality larger than 100 from an on-chip nonlinear microcavity, and introduce a coherent control platform using standard telecommunications components.

PhysicsPhotonParametric oscillators and amplifierPhysics::OpticsQuantum OpticSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiQuantum key distributionMode-locked lasersSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaNonlinear systemNonlinear optics four-wave mixingQuantum stateCoherent controlIntegrated OpticQuantum mechanicsCoherent statesPhase modulationCurse of dimensionality
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Synchronized photonic modulators driven by surface acoustic waves

2013

Photonic modulators are one of the most important elements of integrated photonics. We have designed, fabricated, and characterized a tunable photonic modulator consisting of two 180 degrees-dephased output waveguide channels, driven by a surface acoustic wave in the GHz frequency range built on (Al,Ga)As. Odd multiples of the fundamental driven frequency are enabled by adjusting the applied acoustic power. A good agreement between theory and experimental results is achieved. The device can be used as a building block for more complex integrated functionalities and can be implemented in several material platforms. (C) 2013 Optical Society of America

Physicsbusiness.industrySurface acoustic wavePhotonic integrated circuitPhysics::OpticsIntegrated optics devicesAcoustic waveModulatorsSound powerAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionÒptica Aparells i instrumentsTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICAOpticsAcousto-optical deviceslawSurface waveTEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONESOptoelectronicsPhotonicsbusinessWaveguideBlock (data storage)
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Integrated optic surface plasmon resonance measurements in a borosilicate glass substrate

2008

The surface plasmon resonance (SPR) technique is a well-known optical method that can be used to measure the refractive index of organic nano-layers adsorbed on a thin metal film. Although there are many configurations for measuring biomolecular interactions, SPR-based techniques play a central role in many current biosensing experiments, since they are the most suited for sensitive and quantitative kinetic measurements. Here we give some results from the analysis and numerical elaboration of SPR data from integrated optics experiments in a particular borosilicate glass, chosen for its composition offering the rather low refractive index of 1.4701 at 633 nm wavelength. These data regard the…

Physics::OpticsSubstrate (electronics)Biosensors; Integrated Optics; Surface Plasmon Resonancelcsh:Chemical technologyBiochemistryArticleAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionOpticslawSurface plasmon resonancelcsh:TP1-1185Electrical and Electronic EngineeringSurface plasmon resonanceThin filmInstrumentationChemistrybusiness.industryBorosilicate glassIntegrated opticsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsWavelengthBiosensorsbusinessBiosensorRefractive indexWaveguideSensors
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On-chip generation of high-dimensional entangled quantum states and their coherent control

2017

Optical quantum states based on entangled photons are essential for solving questions in fundamental physics and are at the heart of quantum information science1. Specifically, the realization of high-dimensional states (D-level quantum systems, that is, qudits, with D > 2) and their control are necessary for fundamental investigations of quantum mechanics2, for increasing the sensitivity of quantum imaging schemes3, for improving the robustness and key rate of quantum communication protocols4, for enabling a richer variety of quantum simulations5, and for achieving more efficient and error-tolerant quantum computation6. Integrated photonics has recently become a leading platform for the co…

Quantum opticFiber optics communicationQuantum imaging01 natural sciencesSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica010309 opticsOpen quantum systemQC350Quantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesQuantum information010306 general physicsQuantum information scienceQCSingle photons and quantum effectQuantum computerPhysicsQuantum networkMultidisciplinaryTheoryofComputation_GENERALIntegrated opticSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiQuantum PhysicsQC0350Quantum technologyPhotonicsQuantum teleportation
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Practical system for the generation of pulsed quantum frequency combs

2017

The on-chip generation of large and complex optical quantum states will enable low-cost and accessible advances for quantum technologies, such as secure communications and quantum computation. Integrated frequency combs are on-chip light sources with a broad spectrum of evenly-spaced frequency modes, commonly generated by four-wave mixing in optically-excited nonlinear micro-cavities, whose recent use for quantum state generation has provided a solution for scalable and multi-mode quantum light sources. Pulsed quantum frequency combs are of particular interest, since they allow the generation of single-frequency-mode photons, required for scaling state complexity towards, e.g., multi-photon…

Quantum opticPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyPhotodetectionQuantum imagingIntegrated optics device01 natural sciencesSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica010309 opticsOpticsQuantum state0103 physical sciencesQuantum informationQCQuantum computerPhysicsQuantum opticsParametric oscillators and amplifierbusiness.industryQuantum sensorQSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi Elettromagnetici021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsQC0350Quantum technologyNonlinear optics four-wave mixingOptoelectronicsMode-locked lasers.0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Integrated frequency shifter in periodically poled lithium tantalate waveguide

2010

A frequency shifting device is fabricated and tested in a ferroelectric waveguide in a low-photorefractivity crystal. Periodic poling for quasi-phase-matching and channels for operation in the near-infrared C-band were obtained in congruent lithium tantalate, demonstrating for the first time both wave confinement and two-stage parametric conversion in such waveguides.

Quasi-phase-matchingMaterials sciencebusiness.industryNonlinear opticsPhysics::OpticsPhotorefractive effectWaveguide (optics)Ferroelectricitychemistry.chemical_compoundOpticschemistryPeriodic polingNonlinear optics Integrated optics Parametric conversionLithium tantalateElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsMicrowave
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Titanium dioxide waveguides for supercontinuum generation and optical transmissions in the near-and mid-infrared

2019

International audience; We report the development of titanium dioxide-based waveguides for applications in the near-and mid-infrared. Thanks to embedded metal grating couplers, we demonstrate error free 10 Gbit/s optical transmissions at 1.55 and 2 µm. With additional management of the dispersion profile, we also demonstrate octave spanning supercontinuum in cm-long TiO2 waveguides.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Materials scienceInfraredOptical communication02 engineering and technologySupercontinuum generationOctave (electronics)01 natural sciences010309 opticschemistry.chemical_compound0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)Adaptive opticsOptical CommunicationsNonlinear integrated optics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryNonlinear optics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySupercontinuumchemistryTitanium dioxideIntegrated optical materialsOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessTitanium Dioxide waveguides
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Titanium Dioxide Waveguides for Data Transmissions at 1.55 µm and 1.98 µm

2017

International audience; We demonstrate error free transmissions of 10 Gbps signals in titanium dioxide waveguides at wavelengths of 1.55 or 2 µm. An efficient coupling of light is achieved thanks to metal grating couplers and we have checked that the component could be used with standard CWDM SFP+ devices.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Materials scienceOptical fiberchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticschemistry.chemical_compound020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticslawWavelength-division multiplexing0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmetal grating couplersCoupling[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryMetal gratingWavelengthchemistryTitanium dioxideIntegrated opticsbusinessmid-infrared telecommunicationsTitanium Dioxide waveguidesTitanium
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Exploring titanium dioxide as a new photonic platform

2019

International audience; We report the development of titanium dioxide-based waveguides for applications in the near-and mid-infrared. Thanks to embedded metal grating couplers, we demonstrate error free 10 Gbit/s optical transmissions at 1.55 and 2 µm. We also demonstrate octave-spanning supercontinuum in cm-long waveguides. We explore the way to improve such waveguides through optimized fabrication process.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Nonlinear integrated optics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Integrated optical materialsSupercontinuum generationTitanium Dioxide waveguidesOptical Communications
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