Search results for "Interconnect"

showing 10 items of 128 documents

Efficient Queuing Schemes for HoL-Blocking Reduction in Dragonfly Topologies with Minimal-Path Routing

2015

HPC systems are growing in number of connected endnodes, making the network a main issue in their design. In order to interconnect large systems, dragonfly topologies have become very popular in the latest years as they achieve high scalability by exploiting high-radix switches. However, dragonfly high performance may drop severely due to the Head-of-Line (HoL) blocking effect derived from congestion situations. Many techniques have been proposed for dealing with this harmful effect, the most effective ones being those especially designed for a specific topology and a specific routing algorithm. In this paper we present a queuing scheme called Hierarchical Two-Levels Queuing, designed speci…

Network congestionQueueing theoryInterconnectionbusiness.industryComputer scienceDistributed computingScalabilityHOLNetwork performancebusinessNetwork topologyComputer network2015 IEEE International Conference on Cluster Computing
researchProduct

The Belle II vertex detector integration

2019

Belle II DEPFET, PXD, and SVD Collaborations: et al.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSilicon sensorPhase (waves)Computer Science::Computational Geometry7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicsBelle II; Data acquisition; Pixel detector; Silicon sensor; Strip detector; Vertex detector; Nuclear and High Energy Physics; InstrumentationData acquisitionlaw0103 physical sciencesVertex detectorBelle IIStrip detectorColliderInstrumentationNuclear and High Energy PhysicPhysicsInterconnectionPixel010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorBelle II; data acquisition; pixel detector; silicon sensor; strip detector; vertex detectorData acquisitionPixel detectorUpgradeHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFocus (optics)Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
researchProduct

Studies for low mass, large area monolithic silicon pixel detector modules using the MALTA CMOS pixel chip

2021

Abstract The MALTA monolithic silicon pixel sensors have been used to study dicing and thinning of monolithic silicon pixel detectors for large area and low mass modules. Dicing as close as possible to the active circuitry will allow to build modules with very narrow inactive regions between the sensors. Inactive edge regions of less than 5 μ m to the electronic circuitry could be achieved for 100 μ m thick sensors. The MALTA chip (Cardella et al., 2019) also offers the possibility to transfer data and power directly from chip to chip. Tests have been carried out connecting two MALTA chips directly using ultrasonic wedge wire bonding. Results from lab tests show that the data accumulated in…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsWire bondingParticle tracking detectors ; Radiation-hard detectors ; Electronic detector readout concepts ; CMOS sensors ; Monolithic active pixel sensorsHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITY01 natural sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineModule0103 physical sciencesHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSWafer[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Silicon pixel detectorsInstrumentationPhysicsInterconnectionPixel010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryChipInterconnectionCMOSMonolithic pixel detectorsMALTAOptoelectronicsWafer dicingUltrasonic sensorbusinessHL-LHC
researchProduct

A dynamic load-balancing algorithm for molecular dynamics simulation on multi-processor systems

1991

Abstract A new algorithm for dynamic load-balancing on multi-processor systems and its application to the molecular dynamics simulation of the spinodal phase separation are presented. The load-balancer is distributed among the processors and embedded in the application itself. Tests performed on a transputer network show that the load-balancer behaves almost ideally in this application. The same approach can be easily extended to different multi-processor topologies or applications.

Numerical AnalysisInterconnectionSpinodalPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Computer scienceApplied MathematicsControl reconfigurationMultiprocessingTopology (electrical circuits)Parallel computingNetwork topologyComputer Science ApplicationsDynamic simulationComputational MathematicsMolecular dynamicsModeling and SimulationJournal of Computational Physics
researchProduct

New results on H∞ dynamic output feedback control for Markovian jump systems with time-varying delay and defective mode information

2013

SUMMARY This paper investigates the problem of delay-dependent H∞ dynamic output feedback control for a class of discrete-time Markovian jump linear systems (MJLSs). The systems under consideration are subject to time-varying delay and defective mode information. The defective transition probabilities comprise of three types: exactly known, uncertain, and unknown. By employing a two-term approximation for the time-varying delay, the original MJLSs can be equivalently converted into a feedback interconnection form, which contains a forward subsystem with constant time-delays and a feedback one with norm-bounded uncertainties. Then, based on the scaled small-gain theorem, the problem is there…

Output feedbackInterconnectionControl and OptimizationControl and Systems EngineeringLinearizationControl theoryApplied MathematicsFace (geometry)Control (management)Mode (statistics)Constant (mathematics)SoftwareMathematicsOptimal Control Applications and Methods
researchProduct

Accurate reliability and availability models for direct interconnection networks

2001

Fault tolerance in multicomputer interconnection networks has been traditionally studied by determining the worst possible combination of faulty components that causes its failure and then assuming that this will occur. But, the probability of the worst possible combination is usually low, and the routing algorithm may be able to find a route between source and destination nodes. The network dependability parameters computed according to this approach will be underestimated. In this paper we propose a methodology for accurately evaluating interconnection network dependability. In addition, we apply it to obtain an accurate estimation of the reliability and availability parameters in a 2-D m…

Routing protocolDynamic Source RoutingInterconnectionStatic routingLink-state routing protocolComputer scienceDistributed computingMultipath routingDependabilityGeographic routingInternational Conference on Parallel Processing, 2001.
researchProduct

Covalent RGD modification of the inner pore surface of polycaprolactone scaffolds

2011

Scaffold production for tissue engineering was demonstrated by means of a hot compression molding technique and subsequent particulate leaching. The utilization of spherical salt particles as the pore-forming agent ensured complete interconnectivity of the porous structure. This method obviated the use of potentially toxic organic solvents. To overcome the inherent non-cell-adhesive properties of the hydrophobic polymer polycaprolactone (PCL) surface activation with a diamine was performed, followed by the covalent immobilization of the adhesion-promoting RGD-peptide. The wet-chemical approach was performed to guarantee modification throughout the entire scaffold structure. The treatment wa…

ScaffoldMaterials scienceHot TemperaturePolyestersBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsCompression moldingBioengineeringInterconnectivityOsteocytes/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/clean_water_and_sanitationBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundTissue engineeringAcetyltransferasesBiomimetic MaterialsMaterials TestingCell AdhesionHumansComposite materialCell Proliferationchemistry.chemical_classificationMolecular StructureTissue EngineeringTissue ScaffoldsEndothelial CellsWaterPolymerFibroblastschemistryCovalent bondPolycaprolactoneSurface modificationSaltsSDG 6 - Clean Water and SanitationHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsPorosity
researchProduct

Evaluating Bluetooth Performance as the Support for Context-Aware Applications

2005

We present an experiment relative to the use of the Bluetooth wireless technology to provide network support for context-aware applications. We describe an approach to provide network interconnection using a combination of wireless and wired network technologies. We also describe the steps taken to create a Bluetooth based context-aware application. We, finally, evaluate, using a small test-bed and simulation the overall performance of this technology when adopted in the area of context-aware and ubiquitous computing.

ScatternetInterconnectionUbiquitous computingWireless networkComputer sciencebusiness.industryWireless WANContext (language use)Mobile ad hoc networklaw.inventionBluetoothlawWirelessWi-FiOverall performanceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPersonal area networkbusinessComputer communication networksHeterogeneous networkComputer networkTelecommunication Systems
researchProduct

ON THE POTENTIAL IMPACT OF GREEN HYDROGEN FACILITIES ON THE PLANNING OF RES PLANTS IN SICILY

2021

A recent report on climate change and global warming, soil and oceans and the cryosphere [1] highlighted the disastrous effects that would be produced if climate change were not stopped.

Settore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaHydrogen electrical storage grid interconnection Mediterranean Energy hub RES
researchProduct

Practical tables for the design of the grounding systems in distribution networks in presence of metallic interconnection

2009

The present paper deals with the dependence of the ground current, due to a single-line-to-ground fault in a secondary substation, on the electrical and geometrical parameters of a Medium Voltage distribution network in which a metallic interconnection between the grounding systems is realized. Examining different situations, some easy-to-use tables are provided for a practical approach to the design of the ground electrodes of the secondary substations in these networks. The relevance of the work is due to the lack in the international standards of specific indications on how to consider the presence of the interconnection elements in distribution networks.

Settore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaInterconnection Ground Fault Grounding Systems
researchProduct