Search results for "International (CO)"

showing 10 items of 338 documents

From critters to cancers: bridging comparative and clinical research on oxygen sensing, HIF signaling, and adaptations towards hypoxia

2011

The objective of this symposium at the First International Congress of Respiratory Biology (ICRB) was to enhance communication between comparative biologists and cancer researchers working on O(2) sensing via the HIF pathway. Representatives from both camps came together on August 13-16, 2006, in Bonn, Germany, to discuss molecular adaptations that occur after cells have been challenged by a reduced (hypoxia) or completely absent (anoxia) supply of oxygen. This brief "critters-to-cancer" survey discusses current projects and new directions aimed at improving understanding of hypoxic signaling and developing therapeutic interventions.

0303 health sciencesbusiness.industryHypoxia (environmental)610 Medicine & healthPlant Science10081 Institute of Veterinary Physiology3. Good health03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInternational congress10076 Center for Integrative Human Physiology1110 Plant ScienceMedicine570 Life sciences; biologyAnimal Science and Zoology1103 Animal Science and ZoologybusinessOxygen sensingNeuroscience030304 developmental biology
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Let's Talk Biology – Developing a Model for Incorporating English-Speaking Experts into the (Bilingual) Science Classroom

2019

We present an instructional approach to incorporate into biology lessons an exchange of videos between international practicing scientists and secondary-school students. We validated the approach in German school settings in three curricular contexts: genetics, cell biology, and immunology. The participating students (n = 255) were native speakers of German with a background of English as a foreign language. The three participating scientists, English-speaking experts from the United Kingdom and Uganda, were rooted in different fields that were related to the respective curricular topics. We explain how the video exchange model was developed and evaluate students' comments and suggestions f…

050101 languages & linguistics05 social sciences050301 educationEnglish as a foreign languageVariety (linguistics)Agricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)language.human_languageEducationGermanInternational communicationComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONlanguageMathematics education0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesGeneral Agricultural and Biological Sciences0503 educationExchange modelMinority languageThe American Biology Teacher
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Solidarity and transparency against the COVID ‐19 pandemic

2020

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakLetterCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)business.industryDeveloped CountriesInternational CooperationSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Pneumonia ViralCOVID-19DermatologyGeneral MedicinePublic administrationTransparency (behavior)SolidarityPandemicHumansMedicineLettersCoronavirus InfectionsbusinessDelivery of Health CareDeveloping CountriesPandemicsDermatologic Therapy
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The UK needs a sustainable strategy for COVID-19

2020

The UK is well into the second wave of COVID-19, with 60 051 lives lost to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection to date, according to provisional data from the Office for National Statistics. Official UK Government data show that cases have been rising exponentially since late August, 2020, with increases across all regions in England in recent weeks.As of Nov 4, 2020, the UK had 25 177 confirmed daily cases. These are almost certainly underestimates as between Oct 17 and Oct 23, 2020, England alone had 52 000 estimated daily cases.Estimates of the effective reproduction number in England vary between 1.1 and 1.6.Daily deaths have doubled every fortnight si…

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakmedicine.medical_specialtyEconomic growthCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)International CooperationStrategyMEDLINESDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingPolitical sciencePandemicCorrespondencemedicineFinancial SupportHumansPandemics/prevention & controlPandemicsReino unidoSchoolsSustainable strategyCOVID-19/economicsUnited Kingdom/epidemiologyPublic healthCOVID-19General MedicineCommunicable Disease Control/methodsDelivery of Health Care/methodsUnited KingdomCommunicable Disease Control/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingPublic HealthCOVID 19Delivery of Health Care
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La democracia y los derechos universales frente al auge del populismo | Democracy and universal rights against the rise of populism

2019

La democracia y los derechos universales frente al auge del populismo
 Discurso inaugural en el Congreso Internacional por el 70º Aniversario de la Declaración Universal de Derechos Humanos Instituto de Derechos Humanos de la Universidad de Valencia. Del 10 al 12 de diciembre de 2018, Valencia, España
 Democracy and universal rights against the rise of populism
 Opening speech at the International Congress for the 70th Anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Human Rights Institute of the University of Valencia. From December 10 to 12, 2018, Valencia, Spain

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]Human rightsbiologymedia_common.quotation_subjectK201-487Declarationbiology.organism_classificationDemocracyPopulismPhilosophyUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASPolitical scienceInternational congressJurisprudence. Philosophy and theory of lawLawHumanitiesValenciamedia_commonCuadernos Electrónicos de Filosofía del Derecho
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Perspectives for the Treatment of Brucellosis in the 21st Century: The Ioannina Recommendations

2007

Policy Forum. Competing interests: ER has received research grants from Daiichi, Bayer, and Theravance and has served as a consultant to Pfizer, Theravance, Bayer, Wyeth, Rosetta, and BiondVax. Summary Points Brucellosis remains the commonest anthropozoonosis worldwide, and its treatment remains complex, requiring protracted administration of more than one antibiotic. In November 2006, a consensus meeting aimed at reaching a common specialist statement on the treatment of brucellosis was held in Ioannina, Greece under the auspices of the International Society of Chemotherapy and the Institute of Continuing Medical Education of Ioannina. The author panel suggests that the optimal treatment o…

:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Pathologic Processes::Disease Attributes::Recurrence [Medical Subject Headings]Veterinary medicine:Chemicals and Drugs::Carbohydrates::Glycosides::Aminoglycosides::Streptomycin [Medical Subject Headings]:Phenomena and Processes::Microbiological Phenomena::Drug Resistance Microbial [Medical Subject Headings]DiseaseGlobal Health:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]:Health Care::Population Characteristics::Health::World Health [Medical Subject Headings]Terminología como AsuntoBrucellosi:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals [Medical Subject Headings]:Health Care::Health Care Economics and Organizations::Organizations::International Agencies::United Nations::World Health Organization [Medical Subject Headings]Policy ForumMedicine in Developing CountriesGentamicinasDrug Resistance MicrobialBrucelosisAdhesión a DirectrizGeneral MedicineHumanosDrug CombinationsAntibacterianosDoxycyclineStreptomycinEstreptomicinaMedicine:Chemicals and Drugs::Heterocyclic Compounds::Heterocyclic Compounds with 4 or More Rings::Rifamycins::Rifampin [Medical Subject Headings]Drug Therapy CombinationGuideline AdherenceRifampinFluoroquinolonesSalud Mundialmedicine.medical_specialtyEfficacyResultado del TratamientoInvestigación BiomédicaRecurrenciaTherapeuticsWorld Health OrganizationMicrobiologyAntibiotic resistanceTerminology as Topic:Disciplines and Occupations::Social Sciences::Internationality::International Cooperation::Developing Countries [Medical Subject Headings]HumansMedical journalIntensive care medicineDeveloping Countries:Chemicals and Drugs::Heterocyclic Compounds::Heterocyclic Compounds 1-Ring::Pyrimidines::Trimethoprim::Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole Combination [Medical Subject Headings]medicine.diseaseCotrimoxazoleAnimalesQuimioterapia:Humanities::Humanities::History::History Modern 1601-::History 21st Century [Medical Subject Headings]GentamicinsBrucel·losiBiomedical ResearchCommunicable diseases:Chemicals and Drugs::Heterocyclic Compounds::Heterocyclic Compounds 2-Ring::Quinolines::Quinolones::Fluoroquinolones [Medical Subject Headings]Human diseaseRecurrence:Chemicals and Drugs::Pharmaceutical Preparations::Drug Combinations [Medical Subject Headings]:Information Science::Information Science::Communication::Language::Linguistics::Terminology as Topic [Medical Subject Headings]biologyIraqi patientsRMetaanalysis:Diseases::Bacterial Infections and Mycoses::Bacterial Infections::Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections::Brucellosis [Medical Subject Headings]Historia del Siglo XXIAnti-Bacterial AgentsCombinación Trimetoprim-SulfametoxazolTreatment OutcomeInfectious Diseases:Disciplines and Occupations::Natural Science Disciplines::Science::Research::Biomedical Research [Medical Subject Headings]:Chemicals and Drugs::Organic Chemicals::Hydrocarbons::Hydrocarbons Cyclic::Hydrocarbons Aromatic::Polycyclic Hydrocarbons Aromatic::Naphthacenes::Tetracyclines::Doxycycline [Medical Subject Headings]Fluoroquinolonas:Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Therapeutic Uses::Anti-Infective Agents::Anti-Bacterial Agents [Medical Subject Headings]:Chemicals and Drugs::Carbohydrates::Glycosides::Aminoglycosides::Gentamicins [Medical Subject Headings]Países en Desarrollo:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Therapeutics::Drug Therapy::Drug Therapy Combination [Medical Subject Headings]BrucellaHistory 21st CenturyBrucellosisWorld healthTrimethoprim Sulfamethoxazole Drug CombinationmedicineAnimals:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Prognosis::Treatment Outcome [Medical Subject Headings]Resistencia a Medicamentosbusiness.industryOrganización Mundial de la SaludBrucellosisMalalties infecciosesTerapèuticabiology.organism_classificationCombinación de MedicamentosDoxiciclinaTherapybusinessBrucella melitensisPLoS Medicine
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Separate and dissenting opinions: their role in the practice of the ICJ

2019

The purpose of the thesis is to draw attention to the significance of the individual opinions in the practice of the International Court of Justice. The author aims to define the actual role of individual opinions in the system of work of the International Court of Justice by means of analyses of individual opinions appended to the Court’s judgements, rendered under contentious and advisory jurisdiction of the Court. In this thesis possible solutions proposed of how the existence of individual opinions should be regulated in the basic documents of the International Court of Justice.

:LAW/JURISPRUDENCE::Other law::International law [Research Subject Categories]International Court of Justice
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Global social identity and global cooperation

2011

This research examined the question of whether the psychology of social identity can motivate cooperation in the context of a global collective. Our data came from a multinational study of choice behavior in a multilevel public-goods dilemma conducted among samples drawn from the general populations of the United States, Italy, Russia, Argentina, South Africa, and Iran. Results demonstrate that an inclusive social identification with the world community is a meaningful psychological construct that plays a role in motivating cooperation that transcends parochial interests. Self-reported identification with the world as a whole predicts behavioral contributions to a global public good beyond …

AdultMaleAdolescentInternational Cooperationmedia_common.quotation_subjectArgentinaIranChoice BehaviorRussiaSocial groupYoung AdultGlobalizationSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansSocial dilemmaSocial identity theoryGeneral PsychologyAgedmedia_commonSocial IdentificationSocial identitySocial dilemmaMiddle AgedAltruismUnited StatesWorld communitySocial relationDilemmaCooperationAttitudeItalySocioeconomic FactorsGlobal public goodPolitical economyGoal transformationFemalePsychologySocial psychologyGlobalization
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Non-Hodgkin lymphoma and obesity: A pooled analysis from the InterLymph consortium

2008

Nutritional status is known to alter immune function, a suspected risk factor for non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). To investigate whether long-term over, or under, nutrition is associated with NHL, self-reported anthropometric data on weight and height from over 10,000 cases of NHL and 16,000 controls were pooled across 18 case-control studies identified through the International Lymphoma Epidemiology Consortium. Study-specific odds ratios (OR) were estimated using logistic regression and combined using a random-effects model. Severe obesity, defined as BMI of 40 kg m-2 or more, was not associated with NHL overall (pooled OR = 1.00, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.70-1.41) or the majority of NHL …

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyInternational CooperationOverweightRisk AssessmentArticleBody Mass IndexRisk FactorsInternal medicinehemic and lymphatic diseasesEpidemiologyOdds RatiomedicineHumansObesityRisk factorAgedbusiness.industryLymphoma Non-HodgkinBody WeightNon-Hodgkin lymphoma obesity pooled analysis InterLymph consortiumOdds ratioMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseObesityBody HeightConfidence intervalSurgeryOncologyFemaleLymphoma Large B-Cell Diffusemedicine.symptomUnderweightbusinessBody mass index
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Safety and tolerability of slow-release oral morphine versus methadone in the treatment of opioid dependence

2014

Opioid substitution treatment (OST) for opioid dependence may be limited by adverse events (AEs). Increasing the range of therapeutic options optimizes outcomes and facilitates patient management. An international, multi-center, two-phase study investigated the efficacy and safety of slow-release oral morphine (SROM) versus methadone in patients receiving methadone therapy for opioid dependence. In phase 1 (two way cross-over, 11 weeks each period) patients were randomized to SROM or methadone oral solution. In phase 2 (25 weeks), patients continued treatment with SROM (group A) or switched from methadone to SROM (group B). In total, 211 out of 276 completed phase 1 and 198 entered phase 2 …

AdultMaleInternational CooperationAdministration OralMedicine (miscellaneous)QT intervalHeroinOpiate Substitution TreatmentHumansMedicineIn patientOral morphineAdverse effectCross-Over StudiesMorphinebusiness.industryOpioid-Related DisordersEuropePsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyTreatment OutcomeOpioidTolerabilityDelayed-Action PreparationsAnesthesiaFemalePshychiatric Mental HealthbusinessMethadonemedicine.drugMethadoneJournal of Substance Abuse Treatment
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