Search results for "Intramolecular force"

showing 10 items of 599 documents

Hydrogen-Bonding Effects in Calix[4]arene Capsules

2000

The synthesis and spectroscopic characterization of self-assembling calix[4]arene based capsules 1a.1a and 1b.1b are described. These compounds feature four urea substituents at the upper rims and four secondary amide fragments at the lower rims that can participate in inter- and intramolecular hydrogen bonding in apolar solution. Communication between the calixarene rims in 1a, b influences the self-assembled cavity's size and shape. Specifically. dimerization results in a perfect cone conformation of the calixarene skeleton in 1a, b and stabilizes a seam of intramolecular amide C=O...H-N hydrogen bonds at the lower rim. This seam is cycloenantiomeric, with either clockwise or counterclock…

ChemistryStereochemistryHydrogen bondOrganic ChemistryIntermolecular forceSupramolecular chemistryGeneral ChemistryCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyMonomerAmideIntramolecular forceCalixareneSelf-assemblyChemistry - A European Journal
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ChemInform Abstract: Base-Dependent Stereodivergent Intramolecular Aza-Michael Reaction: Asymmetric Synthesis of 1,3-Disubstituted Isoindolines.

2014

For the reaction of the compounds (I) the careful choice of the base allows the exclusive formation of either cis or trans diastereoisomer with the exception of the trihalogenates (Ie) and (If), which afford the cis-products regardless of the base used.

ChemistryStereochemistryIntramolecular forceEnantioselective synthesisMichael reactionDiastereomerGeneral MedicineBase (exponentiation)ChemInform
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Organocatalytic Enantioselective Intramolecular (Hetero)Michael Additions in Desymmetrization Processes

2021

ChemistryStereochemistryIntramolecular forceOrganocatalysisOrganic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryDesymmetrizationEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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A DFT study of the asymmetric (S)-5-(pyrrolidin-2-yl)-1H-tetrazole catalyzed Michael addition of carbonyl compounds to nitroalkenes

2007

Abstract The role of the ( S )-5-(pyrrolidin-2-yl)-1 H -tetrazole in the asymmetric organocatalyzed Michael addition of carbonyl compounds to nitroalkenes has been studied using DFT methods at the B3LYP/6-31G ∗∗ computational level. For the C–C bond-formation step, several reactive channels have been analyzed. The B3LYP/6-31G ∗∗ results, which are in reasonable agreement with the experiments, allow us to explain the stereoselectivity and the increase of the reactivity achieved by an intramolecular HB between the acid hydrogen of the tetrazole moiety and one oxygen atom of the nitroalkene.

ChemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryNitroalkeneCatalysisCatalysisInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundIntramolecular forceMichael reactionMoietyReactivity (chemistry)TetrazoleStereoselectivityPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTetrahedron: Asymmetry
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Using theozymes for designing transition-state analogs for the intramolecular aldol reaction of δ-diketones

2001

Two theozymes for the intramolecular aldol reaction of δ-diketones have been studied using ab initio methods. The presence of both acid/base residues favors several steps of the aldol reaction. The appropriate positioning of these residues can accelerate one of two diastereromeric reaction pathways, the catalyzed aldol reaction being highly stereoselective. Analysis of the geometrical parameters, charge distribution, and the shape of molecular electrostatic potential for the corresponding acid/base catalyzed transition structure allows us to design adequate transition-state analogs to favor a reactive channel of this intramolecular aldol reaction. © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Int J Quant …

ChemistryStereochemistryorganic chemicalsAb initioCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCatalysisLewis acid catalysisAldol reactionTransition state analogAb initio quantum chemistry methodsIntramolecular forcepolycyclic compoundsStereoselectivityPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryInternational Journal of Quantum Chemistry
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ChemInform Abstract: Asymmetric Allylation/Pauson-Khand Reaction: A Simple Entry to Polycyclic Amines. Application to the Synthesis of Aminosteroid A…

2014

Asymmetric allylation of o-iodoarylsulfinylimines has been achieved in high diastereoselectivities. The thus-obtained o-iodoarylhomoallylic sulfinamides participate in a subsequent Sonogashira coupling followed by a diastereoselective intramolecular Pauson–Khand reaction. In this way, tricyclic amines showing a unique benzo-fused indenyl backbone were obtained. The methodology has been applied to the synthesis of amino steroid analogues.

Chemistrymedicine.medical_treatmentIntramolecular forcePauson–Khand reactionmedicineSonogashira couplingGeneral MedicineCombinatorial chemistryAminosteroidmedicine.drugSteroidChemInform
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Synthesis and photophysical properties of dansyl-based polyamine ligands and their Zn(II) complexes

2007

The synthesis, potentiometric studies and photophysical properties of two new polyamine ligands (L1 and L2) possessing the dansyl chromophore were studied in aqueous 0.15 M NaCl. The compounds show the absorption and emissions bands characteristic of the dansylamide fluorophore and both present intramolecular excited state proton transfer at intermediate pH ranges. One of the ligands (L2) strongly coordinates Zn(II) leading to fluorescence quenching. A model compound (L3) of the dansyl moiety was also investigated. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6TG5-4MB4DV1-2/1/45cafbcee9a8df7daddd765512437ca3

ChemosensorsFluorophoreAqueous solutionPyridine ligands010405 organic chemistryChemistryPotentiometric titrationChromophore010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesFluorescenceFluorescence3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundIntramolecular forceMaterials ChemistryMoietyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPolyamineZn(II) complexesPolyamine ligandsInorganica Chimica Acta
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Ferromagnetic coupling and magnetic anisotropy in oxalato-bridged trinuclear chromium(iii)-cobalt(ii) complexes with aromatic diimine ligands

2010

Two novel heterotrinuclear chromium(III)-cobalt(II) complexes of formula {[Cr(III)(bpy)(ox)(2)](2)Co(II)(Me(2)bpy)}.2H(2)O (1) and {[Cr(III)(phen)(ox)(2)](2)Co(II)(Me(2)bpy)}.1.5H(2)O (2) [ox = oxalato, bpy = 2,2'-bipyridine, Me(2)bpy = 6,6'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine, and phen = 1,10-phenanthroline] have been synthesized using the "complex-as-ligand/complex-as-metal" strategy. The X-ray crystal structure of 2 consists of neutral oxalato-bridged Cr(III)(2)Co(II) bent entities formed by the coordination of two anionic [Cr(III)(phen)(ox)(2)](-) complexes through one of their oxalato groups toward a cationic cis-[Co(II)(Me(2)bpy)](2+) complex. The three tris(chelated), six-coordinated metal atom…

ChromiumModels MolecularOxalatesMolecular StructureChemistryStereochemistrySupramolecular chemistryStereoisomerismCobaltCrystal structureCrystallography X-RayLigandsMagnetic susceptibilityInorganic ChemistryMagneticsCrystallographyMagnetic anisotropyIntramolecular forceOrganometallic CompoundsAnisotropyAntiferromagnetismMolecular orbitalIminesDiimineDalton Trans.
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Total Synthesis of (-)-Hymenosetin.

2015

The 3-decalinoyltetramic acid (−)-hymenosetin and its N-methyl analogue were prepared in 11 and 8 steps, respectively, from (+)-citronellal using an intramolecular Diels–Alder reaction as the key step. This method represents the first example for the synthesis of a 3-decalinoyltetramic acid with a free NH moiety. The stereochemistry of the title compound, an unnatural diastereomer, and of a decalin building block was studied in detail using circular dichroism spectroscopy in the IR and UV/VIS freqeuncy range. This allowed to determine the absolute configuration of the natural product and to plan the synthetic route.

Circular dichroismBiological ProductsCycloaddition ReactionMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryChemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryAbsolute configurationDiastereomerTotal synthesisStereoisomerism010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesPyrrolidinones0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundDecalinIntramolecular forceMoietyMoleculeThe Journal of organic chemistry
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Two are not always better than one: ligand optimisation for long-living light-emitting electrochemical cells

2009

The complex [Ir(ppy)2(dpbpy)][PF6] (Hppy = 2-phenylpyridine, dpbpy = 6,6'-diphenyl-2,2'-bipyridine) has been prepared and evaluated as an electroluminescent component for light-emitting electrochemical cells (LECs); the complex exhibits two intramolecular face-to-face π-stacking interactions and long-lived LECs have been constructed; the device characteristics are not significantly improved in comparison to analogous LECs with 6-phenyl-2,2'-bipyridine. Costa Riquelme, Ruben Dario, Ruben.Costa@uv.es ; Orti Guillen, Enrique, Enrique.Orti@uv.es ; Bolink, Henk, Henk.Bolink@uv.es

Complex ; 2-phenylpyridine ; LECs ; Light-emitting electrochemical cellsLigandUNESCO::QUÍMICALight-emitting electrochemical cellsUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química analíticaLECsMetals and AlloysNanotechnologyGeneral ChemistryElectroluminescence:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]Combinatorial chemistryCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsElectrochemical cellchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryComplexIntramolecular force:QUÍMICA::Química analítica [UNESCO]Materials ChemistryCeramics and Composites2-phenylpyridine2-PhenylpyridineChemical Communications
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