Search results for "Investigations"

showing 10 items of 85 documents

A cluster of cuticle protein genes of Drosophila melanogaster at 65A: sequence, structure and evolution

1997

0016-6731 (Print) Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.; A 36-kb genomic DNA segment of the Drosophila melanogaster genome containing 12 clustered cuticle genes has been mapped and partially sequenced. The cluster maps at 65A 5-6 on the left arm of the third chromosome, in agreement with the previously determined location of a putative cluster encompassing the genes for the third instar larval cuticle proteins LCP5, LCP6 and LCP8. This cluster is the largest cuticle gene cluster discovered to date and shows a number of surprising features that explain in part the genetic complexity of the LCP5, LCP6 and LCP8 loci. The genes encoding LCP5 a…

DNA ComplementaryEvolutionMolecular Sequence DataGene DosageSequence HomologyArthropod cuticleInvestigationsGenomeEvolution MolecularSequence Homology Nucleic AcidComplementaryGene clusterGeneticsAnimalsDrosophila melanogaster/*geneticsGene conversionGeneCuticle (hair)GeneticsGenomebiologyNucleic AcidBase SequenceIntronMolecularDNAbiology.organism_classificationInsect Proteins/*geneticsDrosophila melanogasterMultigene FamilyInsect ProteinsDrosophila melanogaster
researchProduct

Sample details on OSL data for aeolian sediments in north-eastern part of European Sand Belt

2019

A compilation of previously published and unpublished absolute age (OSL and TL) determinations of aeolian sediments from the north-eastern part of European Sand Belt. Contains age, error, sampling depth, location etc. and a reference to data source. Coordinates of sampling locations for contemporary publications are taken from field observations (GPS), but older ones - published schematic maps. Data set is created according to schema of DATED-1 database (https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.848117).

EstoniaIdentificationReference sourceLocationStratigraphySiteDEPTH sediment/rockAge commentAnalytical methodduneAGETypeELEVATIONLONGITUDESample code/labelSediment typeMultiple investigationsEvent labelCommentSample code labelLithuaniaAge errorerrorLatviasediment rockBalticsDEPTHEarth System ResearchLATITUDEabsolute ageReference/source
researchProduct

Reward networks changes in the brain of pathological gamblers: a resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging study

2017

Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References

ExperimentalImage verificationgenetic structuresNeuroradiology brainPhysicsImage verification Image registration Physiological studies Physics Experimental investigations MR-Functional imaging Experimental Neuroradiology brainPhysiological studiesImage registrationExperimental investigationsMR-Functional imaging
researchProduct

PROVA TECNICA E CONTRADDITTORIO NEL PROCESSO PENALE

2023

When science and the criminal process come into contact, cognitive mechanisms are set in motion aimed at reorganizing knowledge belonging to worlds other than the legal one. In this context, the actors of the trial scene are forced to move on a hybrid terrain in which judicial epistemology and scientific epistemology mix. Such a fascinating picture pushes the scholar of the criminal process to seek interpretations suitable for explaining the multiple dilemmas that the phenomenon entails. Starting from a historical-legislative excursus of the expert evidence, the proposed analysis examines the different channels through which expert knowledge enters the process, starting from the investigati…

Expert witness right to confrontation cross examination scientific epistemology judicial epistemology digital forensics forensic genetics investigations best practices freedoms and fundamental rights of the person BARD system of the controls of the decisionSettore IUS/16 - Diritto Processuale Penale
researchProduct

Equilibrium, Structural and Biological Activity Studies on [Organotin(IV)]n+ Complexes

2008

Organotin(IV) compounds are characterized by the presence of at least one covalent C–Sn bond. The compounds contain tetravalent {Sn} centers and are classified as mono-, di-, tri-, and tetraorganotin(IV), depending on the number of alkyl (R) or aryl (Ar) moieties bound. The anions are usually Cl, F, O2, OH,–COO, or –S. It seems that the nature of the anionic group has only secondary importance in biological activity. The rapid rise in the industrial (catalyst in PVC and foam production), agricultural (fungicides and acaricides), and biological applications (wood, stone, and glass preservatives) of organotin(IV) compounds during the last few decades has led to their accumulation in the envir…

Extended X-ray absorption fine structureSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaChemistryComputational chemistryOrganic chemistryBiological activityOrganotin(IV) Compounds 119Sn NMR 119Sn Mossbauer spectroscopy EXAFSXANES X-ray Biological investigationsXANES
researchProduct

A Mutation With Major Effects on Drosophila melanogaster Sex Pheromones

2005

0016-6731 (Print) Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Sex pheromones are intraspecific chemical signals that are crucial for mate attraction and discrimination. In Drosophila melanogaster, the predominant hydrocarbons on the cuticle of mature female and male flies are radically different and tend to stimulate or inhibit male courtship, respectively. This sexual difference depends largely upon the number of double bonds (one in males and two in females) added by desaturase enzymes. A mutation was caused by a PGal4 transposon inserted in the desat1 gene that codes for the desaturase crucial for setting these double bonds. Homozygous mutant flies produced 70-90%…

Fatty Acid DesaturasesMaleChromatography GasPeriod (gene)Analysis of Variance Animals Chromatography Gas DNA Primers DNA Transposable Elements/genetics Drosophila Proteins/*genetics/metabolism Drosophila melanogaster/enzymology/*genetics Fatty Acid Desaturases/*genetics/metabolism Female Gene Components Hexanes/chemistry Hydrocarbons/chemistry/isolation & purification Male Mutation/*genetics Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction Sex Attractants/analysis/*biosynthesis Sex Factors Species SpecificityMutation/*geneticsMutantHexanes/chemistryInvestigationsDrosophila Proteins/*genetics/metabolismHydrocarbons/chemistry/isolation & purificationSex FactorsFatty Acid Desaturases/*genetics/metabolismSpecies SpecificityGeneticsDrosophila ProteinsHexanesAnimalsSex Attractants/analysis/*biosynthesis[SDV.NEU] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]Sex AttractantsAlleleDrosophila melanogaster/enzymology/*geneticsGeneComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSDNA PrimersGeneticsAnalysis of VarianceChromatographybiologyReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reactionfungibiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyHydrocarbonsDNA Transposable Elements/geneticsSexual dimorphismDrosophila melanogasterGene ComponentsGas[ SDV.NEU ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]Sex pheromoneMutationDNA Transposable ElementsSex AttractantsFemaleDrosophila melanogasterGenetics
researchProduct

The consequences of regulation of desat1 expression for pheromone emission and detection in Drosophila melanogaster.

2010

AbstractSensory communication depends on the precise matching between the emission and the perception of sex- and species-specific signals; understanding both the coevolutionary process and the genes involved in both production and detection is a major challenge. desat1 determines both aspects of communication—a mutation in desat1 simultaneously alters both sex pheromone emission and perception in Drosophila melanogaster flies. We investigated whether the alteration of pheromonal perception is a consequence of the altered production of pheromones or if the two phenotypes are independently controlled by the same locus. Using several genetic tools, we were able to separately manipulate the tw…

Fatty Acid DesaturasesMaleTranscription Genetic[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionMESH : Animals Genetically ModifiedMESH : GenotypeMESH: GenotypeAnimals Genetically ModifiedSexual Behavior AnimalMESH : HydrocarbonsMESH: Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionMESH : Drosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsMESH: AnimalsMESH : FemaleMESH: Sexual Behavior AnimalSex AttractantsGeneticsMESH: Nursing AssessmentMESH : Craniocerebral TraumabiologyMESH : Gene Expression RegulationReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionMESH : Fatty Acid DesaturasesMESH : Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionMESH: Fatty Acid DesaturasesMESH: Gene Expression RegulationPhenotypeMESH: Intracranial PressureMESH: Sex AttractantsDrosophila melanogasterSex pheromonePheromoneFemaleDrosophila melanogasterMESH : MutationMESH: MutationGenotypeMESH : ComaMESH: Drosophila ProteinsMESH : MaleMESH: Craniocerebral TraumaSensory systemLocus (genetics)InvestigationsMESH: Drosophila melanogasterMESH: Animals Genetically ModifiedMESH: HydrocarbonsMESH: Education Nursing ContinuingGeneticsMESH : Nursing AssessmentAnimalsMESH : Sexual Behavior AnimalGeneMESH: ComaTranscriptional activityMESH : Sex AttractantsMESH: HumansMESH: Transcription GeneticMESH : HumansMESH : Transcription Geneticbiology.organism_classificationMESH : Drosophila ProteinsMESH: MaleHydrocarbonsMESH : Intracranial PressureGene Expression RegulationMutationMESH : AnimalsMESH : Education Nursing ContinuingMESH: Female[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
researchProduct

Multidisciplinary analysis on a marble bas-relief of unknown origin

2022

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate how a disciplinary approach is an excellent tool in the field of forensic investigations, capable of answering the questions posed by the institution and obtaining as different and as much information as possible on the findings analyzed, reconstructing the history of often decontextualized artifacts. In the present work, the results of the FTIR-ATR and SEM-EDX analyses performed on micro-fragments and powders taken from a marble bas-relief, seized by the Cosenza Carabinieri Unit for the Protection of Cultural Heritage and Anti-Counterfeiting (Calabria, Italy), are reported.

Forensic investigations marble cultural heritageSettore GEO/09 -Georis. Miner.e Appl.Mineral.-Petrogr. per l'Ambi.ed i B.Cult.
researchProduct

Multi-scale theoretical investigation of molecular hydrogen adsorption over graphene: coronene as a case study

2014

The physisorption of molecular hydrogen onto coronene is studied using a multi-scale theoretical approach with Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations and Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations. We consider two different kinds of model conformation for the approach of hydrogen towards the coronene i.e., systematic and random. For the systematic attack of hydrogen over coronene, the resulting potential energy profiles from DFT analysis are further found to resemble the Morse potential, and even the highly flexible Murrell–Sorbie (M–S) potential. The resulting M–S fitting also shows a zero-point energy correction of ∼16–17%. On the other hand, the potential energies from the random approach…

General Chemical EngineeringThermodynamicsGeneral ChemistryInteraction energyCoronene7. Clean energyPotential energyCoroneneCoronene; Molecular hydrogen; Theoretical investigationschemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular dynamicssymbols.namesakeMolecular hydrogenCoupled clusterchemistryTheoretical investigationssymbolsDensity functional theoryAtomic physicsvan der Waals forceMorse potentialRSC Adv.
researchProduct

The Conserved Foot Domain of RNA Pol II Associates with Proteins Involved in Transcriptional Initiation and/or Early Elongation

2011

RNA polymerase (pol) II establishes many protein-protein interactions with transcriptional regulators to coordinate different steps of transcription. Although some of these interactions have been well described, little is known about the existence of RNA pol II regions involved in contact with transcriptional regulators. We hypothesize that conserved regions on the surface of RNA pol II contact transcriptional regulators. We identified such an RNA pol II conserved region that includes the majority of the >foot> domain and identified interactions of this region with Mvp1, a protein required for sorting proteins to the vacuole, and Spo14, a phospholipase D. Deletion of MVP1 and SPO14 affects …

GeneticsGuanylyltransferaseChromatin ImmunoprecipitationSequence Homology Amino AcidTranscription GeneticMolecular Sequence DataRNA polymerase IISaccharomyces cerevisiaeInvestigationsBiologyReal-Time Polymerase Chain Reactionchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryTranscription (biology)Capping enzymeRNA polymeraseGeneticsTranscriptional regulationbiology.proteinAmino Acid SequenceRNA Polymerase IITranscription factor II DGeneConserved SequenceGenetics
researchProduct