Search results for "JOINT"

showing 10 items of 1472 documents

Pull-off adhesion of hybrid glass-steel adhesive joints in salt fog environment

2016

The aim of this paper was to evaluate the durability behaviour of glass/steel adhesive joints exposed to salt fog environmental conditions for ten weeks, according to ASTM B117 standard. To this scope, pull-off mechanical tests were carried out in order to evaluate the performances evolution and damage phenomena of the adhesive joints during the ageing exposition. Two different types of adhesives were compared (i.e. epoxy and polyurethane ones). Moreover, the effects of the glass surface condition and the presence of a basalt mat layer within the adhesive thickness were evaluated. The mechanical performances were related with the occurred failure mechanisms. Epoxy-based joints showed higher…

adhesiveMaterials sciencegenetic structuresenvironmental degradationSalt (chemistry)02 engineering and technologybasalt fibre0203 mechanical engineeringMaterials ChemistryComposite materialchemistry.chemical_classificationHybrid jointSurfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistryAdhesion021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyDurabilityPull-offsalt fogSurfaces Coatings and Filmspull-offSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei Materiali020303 mechanical engineering & transportschemistryMechanics of MaterialsAdhesiveadhesives; basalt fibre; environmental degradation; Hybrid joints; pull-off; salt fog; Mechanics of Materials; Surfaces Coatings and Films; Materials Chemistry2506 Metals and Alloys; Chemistry (all); Surfaces and Interfaces0210 nano-technologyJournal of Adhesion Science and Technology
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A more efficient second order blind identification method for separation of uncorrelated stationary time series

2016

The classical second order source separation methods use approximate joint diagonalization of autocovariance matrices with several lags to estimate the unmixing matrix. Based on recent asymptotic results, we propose a novel unmixing matrix estimator which selects the best lag set from a finite set of candidate sets specified by the user. The theory is illustrated by a simulation study. peerReviewed

affine equivarianceminimum distance indexSOBIasymptotic normalityjoint diagonalizationlinear process
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Effects of density, species interactions, and environmental stochasticity on the dynamics of British bird communities

2022

Our knowledge of the factors affecting species abundances is mainly based on time-series analyses of a few well-studied species at single or few localities, but we know little about whether results from such analyses can be extrapolated to the community level. We apply a joint species distribution model to long-term time-series data on British bird communities to examine the relative contribution of intra- and interspecific density dependence at different spatial scales, as well as the influence of environmental stochasticity, to spatiotemporal interspecific variation in abundance. Intraspecific density dependence has the major structuring effect on these bird communities. In addition, envi…

aikasarjatPopulation DynamicsNEST SITESBirdsCOEXISTENCEDEPENDENCEmulti-speciesINTERFERENCE COMPETITIONAnimalsEcosystemEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPOPULATIONspatiotemporalstokastiset prosessitspecies interactionsCLIMATE-CHANGEtime-serieseliöyhteisötEXPLOITATION COMPETITIONEXTINCTION RISKpopulaatiodynamiikkajoint species distribution modelcommunity dynamicsdensity dependence1181 Ecology evolutionary biologylinnutkannanvaihtelutABUNDANCEenvironmental stochasticityympäristönmuutokset
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Material flow analysis in dissimilar friction stir welding of AA2024 and Ti6Al4V butt joints

2016

The complex material flow occurring during the weld of dissimilar AA2024 to Ti6Al4V butt and lap joints was highlighted through a dedicated numerical model able to take into account the effects of the different materials as well as the phase transformation of the used titanium alloy.

aluminum alloysFEMMaterials scienceMetallurgyFriction Stir WeldingTitanium alloyWeldingFinite element methodlaw.inventionMaterial flowLap jointlcsh:TA1-2040lawtitanium alloysButt jointFriction stir weldingFriction weldingComposite materiallcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)MATEC Web of Conferences
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STUDIO NUMERICO-SPERIMENTALE DI GIUNZIONI IBRIDE A DOPPIA SOVRAPPOSIZIONE CFRP-ALLUMINIO

2013

The adhesively bonded joints and the mechanical joints between structural components made by composite materials or between elements made by composite and metal, are commonly used in different fields of modern industrial design and manufacturing, since they are characterized by economy, reliability and ease of assembly. The bonded joints are characterized by high stiffness and fatigue life, although delamination phenomena localized near the edges of attack of the adherends may limit their use, especially in particular applications where corrosive environments and humidity can lead to premature failure. In these cases, a possible alternative is offered by the well known riveted joints. On th…

analisi FEM.Settore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineMateriali compositirivettidouble-lap joint
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1400 years of man-environment interactions and soil evolution in the Saint-Mont mountain (Remiremont, Vosges)

2021

International audience; The SolHoM(a) project aims at determining the degree of landscape anthropisation in the Fossard massif (Remiremont, Vosges, France) by estimating the impact of past human occupations on current soils. Nowadays, a forest covers this relatively inhospitable mountain (hard climate, steep slopes, acid soils ...), but some remains suggest human presence for at least 1400 years.The Saint-Mont is a variscan orogenic granitic summit (height 672m) with valuable preserved archaeological relics, located south of the Fossard. At the top was founded the monasterium Habendum (from the 7th century to the French Revolution), which potentially comes after a late-antic castrum.Further…

anthropisation gradientgeographers[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SDU.STU.GM] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geomorphologypedology[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryLiDAR data analysissteep slopes[SDV.SA.SDS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil studyarchaeologists[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environmental and Society[SDU.ENVI] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environmentarcheologyA relatively inhospitable mountain: -hard climate-nowadays covered by forests. Joint work involving soil scientists[SDE.ES] Environmental Sciences/Environmental and Society[SDU.STU.GM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geomorphology[SDV.SA.SDS] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil studygeologists and computer scientists[SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environmentVosges mountains-on acid soils developed from a granitic rock
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Changes and Challenges Facing the Audit Profession in Latvia

2014

Abstract The history of certified auditing and audit services in the Latvian market has now existed for twenty years. It is not a long period of time when compared to other countries and the history of the audit profession. However, during these twenty years the audit profession in Latvia has experienced dynamic development along with a positive trend in the Latvian audit market. The main purpose of this paper is to describe the audit profession in Latvia and assess the expected impact of changes on the audit market by evaluating audit quality management, mainly focusing on the situation since Latvia's accession to the EU, with particular reference to the problems related to the development…

audit feebusiness.industryAudit evidenceChief audit executiveAccountingAudit planAuditPerformance auditaudit quality aspectsInternal auditJoint auditaudit market in Latvia.General Materials ScienceInformation technology auditExternal auditBusinessProcedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
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Influence of anodizing surface treatment on the aging behavior in salt-fog environment of aluminum alloy 5083 to fiber reinforced composites adhesive…

2021

The present work aims to evaluate how an innovative and eco-friendly anodizing process with tartaric-sulfuric acid (TSA) bath and a pore widening in an aqueous solution of NaOH 0.1 M can improve the durability in marine environment of co-cured adhesive joints between an aluminum alloy (AA 5083) and fiber (i.e., glass or basalt)-reinforced composite substrates. The aging was carried out by exposing samples to salt-fog spray conditions (5 wt.% NaCl) for 30, 60 and 90 days in a climate chamber, in accordance with ASTM B117. In order to get further insights on the aging behaviour of bonded joints, neat matrix was also exposed to the same environment for 60 days. Quasi-static mechanical tests an…

basaltAdhesive jointSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialiSettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica Applicatasalt-fog agingMechanics of MaterialsMaterials Chemistrydouble strap jointSurfaces and InterfacesGeneral Chemistrysurface treatmentanodizingSurfaces Coatings and Films
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Traits and phylogenies modulate the environmental responses of wood-inhabiting fungal communities across spatial scales

2022

Identifying the spatial scales at which community assembly processes operate is fundamental for gaining a mechanistic understanding of the drivers shaping ecological communities. In this study, we examined whether and how traits and phylogenetic relationships structure fungal community assembly across spatial scales. We applied joint species distribution modelling to a European-scale dataset on 215 wood-inhabiting fungal species, which includes data on traits, phylogeny and environmental variables measured at the local (log-level) and regional (site-level) scales. At the local scale, wood-inhabiting fungal communities were mostly structured by deadwood decay stage, and the trait and phyloge…

biogeography and macroecologyASSEMBLY PROCESSESJoint species distribution modelPlant SciencephylogeographyNICHE CONSERVATISMECOLOGYtrait syndromeeliömaantiedeHABITAT MODELSFUNCTIONAL DIVERSITYfylogeografiaWood decaying fungiGRADIENTEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsFungal traitTrait syndromefylogenetiikkaphylogenetic signaleliöyhteisötlahottajasienetjoint species distribution modelekologinen lokeroCLIMATESIZE1181 Ecology evolutionary biologyfungal traitEVOLUTIONARYDEAD WOODwood decaying fungi
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Performance analysis in sport: Contributions from a joint analysis of athletes’ experience and biomechanical indicators

2011

The purpose of this study was to test the usefulness of combining two types of analysis to investigate sports performance with the aim of optimizing it. These two types of analysis correspond to two levels of athletes’ activity: (a) their experiences during performance and (b) the biomechanical characteristics of their movements. Rowing served as an illustration, and the activity of one female crew member was studied during a race. Three types of data were collected: (a) audiovisual data recorded during the race; (b) verbalization data obtained in interviews conducted afterward; and (c) biomechanical data. The courses of experience of the two rowers during the race were reconstructed on the…

biologyAthletes05 social sciencesApplied psychologyRowingCrewHuman factors and ergonomicsPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation030229 sport sciencesJoint analysisbiology.organism_classification050105 experimental psychologyField (computer science)Test (assessment)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesOrthopedics and Sports MedicinePsychologyCognitive ergonomicsScandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports
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