Search results for "Jury"

showing 10 items of 1670 documents

Are Sexually Offensive or Violent Experiences More Common among Adolescents Exposed to Parental Alcohol Intoxication?

2019

medicine.medical_specialtyInjury controlOffensivePoison controlHuman factors and ergonomicsmedicine.diseaseSuicide preventionOccupational safety and healthAlcohol intoxicationPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthInjury preventionmedicinePsychologyPsychiatryLawChild Abuse Review
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Testosterone and cortisol responses to competitive fighting in human males: A pilot study

1987

Departamento de Psicologia Fisiologica (A.S., V.S., F.S.) and Laboratorio de MedicinaNuclear e Isotopos (L.L.), Hospital Clinico Universitario, Universitat de Valencia, Valencia,SpainSerum testosterone and cortisol levels were measured by radioimmunoassay in 14young male judo competitors, in samples taken 10 minutes before and 45 minutes aftertwo different pr(Redures. The first involved physical exercise and the second competi-tive fighting. Both procedures were of 5 minutes duration and sessions took plate atthe same time (between 10:00 \.M. and 12:00 P.M. liR-al lime) but on different days.Comparing the two situations over all subjects revealed that testosterone increasedafter exercise an…

medicine.medical_specialtyInjury controlPoison controlPhysical exerciseTestosterone (patch)Human MalesEndocrinologyArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Internal medicineDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicinePsychologyCortisol levelGeneral PsychologyHormoneHydrocortisonemedicine.drugAggressive Behavior
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Potential Risks and Factors of Women’s Health Promotion

2020

In addition to diseases shared by both sexes, there are a number of illnesses and injuries that are primarily associated with women [...]

medicine.medical_specialtyInjury controlbusiness.industryHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesislcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMEDLINEHuman factors and ergonomicsPoison controllcsh:MedicineSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataSuicide preventionOccupational safety and healthHealth promotionPotential RiskEditorialn/aRisk and FactorFamily medicineInjury preventionMedicineWomen's Health PromotionbusinessInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Identification of Infant Victims of Abusive Head Trauma Hospitalised in France from 2015 to 2017

2020

medicine.medical_specialtyInjury controlbusiness.industryHuman factors and ergonomicsPoison controlSuicide preventionOccupational safety and healthHead traumaPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthEmergency medicineInjury preventionmedicineIdentification (biology)businessLawChild Abuse Review
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Lipoid Pneumonia due to Accidental Aspiration of Paraffin in a “Fire-Eater”

2015

medicine.medical_specialtyInjury controlbusiness.industryPoison controlHuman factors and ergonomicsGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseSuicide preventionOccupational safety and healthPneumoniaAccidentalEmergency medicineInjury preventionMedicineMedical emergencybusinessArchivos de Bronconeumología (English Edition)
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Nephrotoxic drug burden among 1001 critically ill patients: impact on acute kidney injury.

2019

Abstract Background Nephrotoxic drug prescription may contribute to acute kidney injury (AKI) occurrence and worsening among critically ill patients and thus to associated morbidity and mortality. The objectives of this study were to describe nephrotoxic drug prescription in a large intensive-care unit cohort and, through a case–control study nested in the prospective cohort, to evaluate the link of nephrotoxic prescription burden with AKI. Results Six hundred and seventeen patients (62%) received at least one nephrotoxic drug, among which 303 (30%) received two or more. AKI was observed in 609 patients (61%). A total of 351 patients were considered as cases developing or worsening AKI a gi…

medicine.medical_specialtyIntensive-care units [MeSH]Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine[SDV.MHEP.UN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Urology and NephrologyMESH: Vancomycin03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMESH: Kidney tubular necrosisRenal insufficiency [MeSH]Internal medicineAnesthesiologyMESH: Renal insufficiencymedicineMESH: Intensive-care unitsKidney tubular necrosisMESH: Diuretics030212 general & internal medicineMedical prescriptionSimplified Acute Physiology ScoreProspective cohort studyMESH: Acutebusiness.industryResearchAcute kidney injurylcsh:Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aidMESH: Aminoglycosides030208 emergency & critical care medicineOdds ratiolcsh:RC86-88.9[SDV.SP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciencesmedicine.diseaseVancomycin [MeSH][SDV.MHEP.UN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Urology and NephrologyDiuretics [MeSH]3. Good health[SDV.SP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciencesContrast media [MeSH]CohortMESH: Contrast mediaAminoglycosides [MeSH]businessAcute [MeSH]Kidney diseaseAnnals of intensive care
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Drug-Induced Liver Injury Associated With Antidepressive Psychopharmacotherapy: An Explorative Assessment Based on Quantitative Signal Detection Usin…

2015

Drug-induced liver injury is a major problem of pharmacotherapy and is also frequent with antidepressive psychopharmacotherapy. However, there are only few studies using a consistent methodologic approach to study hepatotoxicity of a larger group of antidepress ants. We performed a quantitative signal detection analysis using data from the Uppsala Monitoring Centre from the WHO that records adverse drug reaction (ADR) data from worldwide sources; we retrieved substance- and country-specific (Australia, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, the United Kingdom, and the United States) ADR data and calculated reporting odds ratios as measures for disproportionality within a case/noncase approach. To a…

medicine.medical_specialtyInternationalityDatabases FactualMedDRAMirtazapineAmineptinePharmacology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinePharmacovigilancemedicineAgomelatineAdverse Drug Reaction Reporting SystemsHumansPharmacology (medical)030212 general & internal medicinePharmacologybusiness.industryAustraliaOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseAntidepressive AgentsUnited StatesEuropeChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryNefazodonebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAdverse drug reactionmedicine.drugJournal of clinical pharmacology
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Impaired border zone formation and adverse remodeling after reperfused myocardial infarction in cannabinoid CB2 receptor deficient mice.

2014

Abstract Aims Reperfusion of myocardial infarction is associated with inflammatory reaction and subsequent myocardial remodeling with a rapid scar formation in mice. The cannabinoid receptor CB2 has been associated with cardioprotection and regulation of macrophage function. We investigated its role in remodeling of reperfused infarction. Main methods One hour LAD-occlusion was followed by reperfusion over 6 h and 1, 3 and 7 days in wild-type C57/BL6J (WT) and CB2 receptor-deficient (Cnr2 −/− ) mice (n = 8/group). Hearts were processed for functional, morphological and mRNA/protein analysis, and tissue concentration of endocannabinoids was determined using liquid chromatography-multiple rea…

medicine.medical_specialtyIschemiaMyocardial InfarctionInfarctionMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyReceptor Cannabinoid CB2MiceInternal medicinemedicineCannabinoid receptor type 2AnimalsMyocytes CardiacMyocardial infarctionGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsCardioprotectionInflammationMice KnockoutbiologyChemistryMyocardiumTenascin CHemodynamicsGranulation tissueGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseEndocannabinoid systemMice Inbred C57BLEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureCardiologybiology.proteinGranulation TissueCytokinesLife sciences
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Soy-derived phytoestrogens as preventive and acute neuroprotectors in experimental ischemic stroke: Influence of rat strain

2011

The ability of a soy-based high-phytoestrogen diet (nutritional intervention) or genistein (pharmacological intervention), to limit ischemic brain damage in Wistar, Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) and spontaneously hypertensive (SHR) rats, has been assessed. As to the nutritional intervention, two groups from each strain received either a phytoestrogen-free (PE-0) or a high-phytoestrogen (PE-600) diet from weaning to adulthood. As to the pharmacological intervention, all animals were fed the standard soy-free AIN-93G diet and subsequently separated into two groups from each strain to receive either pure genistein (aglycone form, 1mg/kg/day intraperitoneal) or vehicle at 30 min reperfusion. After an epis…

medicine.medical_specialtyIschemiaPharmaceutical ScienceGenisteinBlood PressurePhytoestrogensBrain IschemiaBrain ischemiachemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicineDrug DiscoveryAnimalsMedicineWeaningcardiovascular diseasesPharmacologyPlant Extractsbusiness.industryRats Inbred StrainsCerebral InfarctionIsoflavonesmedicine.diseaseGenisteinRatsStrokeNeuroprotective AgentsEndocrinologyBlood pressureComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryReperfusion InjuryMolecular MedicinePhytoestrogensSoybeansbusinessReperfusion injuryPhytotherapyPhytomedicine
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Comparison of conventional hamstring/quadriceps ratio between genders in level-matched soccer players

2017

Abstract Objectives The main goal of our study is to compare the hamstring/quadriceps ( H / Q ) ratio at different knee angles between level-matched male and female soccer players and to determine whether differences in the H / Q ratio exist between the dominant and the non-dominant leg. Methods A cross-sectional study design was used to compare an isometric H / Q ratio and functional isokinetic ratio (between hamstring in eccentric contraction and quadriceps in concentric contraction) between males ( n  = 14) and females ( n  = 14). These ratios were studied at two different speeds of movement (60° s −1 and 180° s −1 ) and in five different positions (40°, 50°, 60°, 70° and 80° degrees of …

medicine.medical_specialtyIsokinetic strengthlcsh:Special situations and conditionsKnee flexionlcsh:MedicineFutebolIsometric exerciseConcentricFútbol03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMuscular imbalanceStrength ratiosPhysiology (medical)SoccerMedicineEccentricOrthopedics and Sports MedicineRiesgo de lesiónlcsh:Sports medicineRatios de fuerzaDesequilibrio muscularOrthodontics030222 orthopedicsFuerza isocinéticabusiness.industrylcsh:RC952-1245Risco de lesõeslcsh:R030229 sport sciencesRelações de forçaMomento de forçaTorqueMomento de fuerzaPhysical therapyDesequilíbrio muscularForça isocinéticaInjury risklcsh:RC1200-1245businessHamstringRevista Andaluza de Medicina del Deporte
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