Search results for "Justice"

showing 10 items of 1379 documents

Derechos humanos y virtudes fundamentales

2013

Al establecer los derechos humanos dentro de un constitucionalismo democrático en vez de hacerlo en la verdad de la persona, los legalismos entran en un círculo infinito. Entonces, es necesario asentarlos en un fundamento pre-legal, previo a toda deliberación que incluya las virtudes clásicas de la coexistencia humana que hacen posible cualquier proceso democrático. Aunque este documento se centra básicamente en la justicia, el éxito, el coraje y la templanza como los goznes de toda virtud, también se refiere al valor del compañerismo, la simplicidad, la austeridad, la lealtad y la confianza hacia otros. Pero todo este marco axiológico nos obliga naturalmente a mirar hacia la familia, donde…

Value (ethics)VirtueHuman rightsmedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:Philosophy (General)familia.DeliberationDemocracyvirtudesPhilosophyleyvaloresfundamentoJustice (virtue)Derechos humanosSociologySimplicitylcsh:B1-5802Social psychologyaxiologíamedia_commonCourageLaw and economicsTópicos
researchProduct

A value sensitive ABM of the refugee crisis in The Netherlands

2019

We develop an agent based model to characterize the wellbeing of newcomers (i.e. asylum seeking refugees) in the context of asylum logistics using Schwartz’s theory of values. The model produces recommendations for decision-makers with respect to avoiding catastrophic outcomes and maximizing best case outcomes. We conduct analysis to show that while a relatively simple set of conditions is necessary to avoid catastrophic outcomes, these conditions are insufficient to maximize the best case outcomes. Furthermore, the conditions that maximize one best case outcome do so at the expense of another. The result is a platform for decision-makers to understand tradeoffs in policies for government a…

Value (ethics)rechtvaardigheid en sterke instellingenAgent-based modelSimulation and policyHumanitarian LogisticsSDG 16 - PeaceSDG 16 – VredeRefugee0211 other engineering and technologies050109 social psychologyContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyOutcome (game theory)Humanitarian logistics0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAgent-based modelContext modelGovernmentRefugees021103 operations researchActuarial scienceSchwartz values05 social sciencesSDG 16 - Peace Justice and Strong InstitutionsJustice and Strong InstitutionsBusiness
researchProduct

Agent-based modelling of values: the case of value sensitive design for refugee logistics

2020

We have used value sensitive design as a method to develop an agent-based model of values in humanitarian logistics for refugees. Schwartz's theory of universal values is implemented in the model in such a way that agents can make value trade-offs, which are operationalized into a measure of refugee wellbeing and a measure of public opinion about how the refugee logistics is being handled. By trying out different ‘value-scenarios’, stakeholders who are responsible for, or involved in refugee logistics can have insights into the effects of various value choices. The model is visualized and made usable as a platform (interactive website) for decision-makers to understand the trade-offs in pol…

Value Sensitive Designrechtvaardigheid en sterke instellingenSDG 16 - PeaceProcess managementHumanitarian LogisticsSDG 16 – VredeSimulation and PolicyRefugeeValue sensitive designComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSPublic opinionAnnan data- och informationsvetenskapHumanitarian LogisticsAgent Based ModelComputer Science (miscellaneous)Agent-based modelGovernmentRefugeesOperationalizationbusiness.industrySchwartz ValuesSDG 16 - Peace Justice and Strong InstitutionsGeneral Social SciencesPublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and EpidemiologyVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Sosiologi: 220Justice and Strong InstitutionsFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologiValue (economics)BusinessOther Computer and Information Science
researchProduct

The Production of Disqualified Youth Through Basic Vocational Education and Training Provision: Examples from Valencia

2019

Basic Vocational Education and Training (VET) in Spain is specifically addressed to young students that are previously categorized as early school leavers in the educational system. In this chapter, we approach this type of VET provision by focusing specifically on its influence on youth production. By doing so, we attempt to show connections among the training provided in a specific Spanish region and the youngsters’ pathways. This will be accounted in terms of the constraints and possibilities it provides the youngster, and both will be examined under a dimensional social justice theory focusing on the professional transitions and social participation it enables. Overall, we aim to approa…

Vocational educationPedagogyPerspective (graphical)Subject (philosophy)Production (economics)SociologySocial engagementTraining (civil)Social justiceCareer development
researchProduct

C'est la faute à Voltaire... Une imposture intellectuelle ?

2009

National audience

Voltaire[ SHS.HIST ] Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryPensée politique et sociale[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryAffaire Calas (1761-1762)[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSjustice
researchProduct

Voltaire et l'affaire Calas. Les faits, les interprétations, les enjeux

2013

Voltaire[ SHS.HIST ] Humanities and Social Sciences/History[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/HistorytoléranceCalas[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/Historyjustice
researchProduct

L'accès à la justice de la personne vulnérable en droit interne : actes du colloque de Besançon, 27 mars 2015

2015

Avec la contribution du Centre de recherche sur le droit des marchés et des investissements internationaux (Credimi) de l'Université de Bourgogne; National audience; La 4e de couverture indique : "Cet ouvrage, qui a pour ambition de s'interroger sur la prise en compte de la vulnérabilité du justiciable par le service public de la justice, est issu d'une journée d'études organisée à l'Université de Franche-Comté le 27 mars 2015. Si des travaux avaient déjà été consacrés à l'étude de la vulnérabilité saisie par le droit, peu d'entre eux s'étaient intéressés à la question de l'accès de la personne vulnérable au juge dans une perspective de droit comparé interne, visant à analyser et à confront…

Vulnérabilité (droit) -- Actes de congrès[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawAccès à la justice -- France -- Actes de congrès
researchProduct

Accessibility of Public Web Services: A Distant Dream?

2013

Part 1: Long and Short Papers; International audience; Today, many public services are available online through Web sites. The accessibility of the sites, also to people with disabilities, is important because the accessibility concerns equality of citizens, a cornerstone of democracy. In the current study we carried out a meta-analysis of 17 studies concerning the accessibility of the Web sites of public administration. Furthermore, we assessed the accessibility of Web pages of 12 ministries of the Finnish government. The assessments were based on the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG). The results showed that in terms of the WCAG guidelines, the average accessibility of public We…

Web standardsGovernmentWCAGbusiness.industry05 social sciencesInternet privacyCornerstonepublic administration16. Peace & justicecomputer.software_genreAccessibilityWorld Wide WebWeb Accessibility InitiativeWeb page0501 psychology and cognitive sciences[INFO]Computer Science [cs]0509 other social sciencesWeb serviceInformation society050904 information & library sciencesbusinesscomputer050107 human factorsWeb accessibility
researchProduct

Cuarta revolución industrial (4.0.) o ciberindustria en el proceso penal: revolución digital, inteligencia artificial y el camino hacia la robotizaci…

2019

El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar la irrupción de la cuarta revolución industrial (4.0.) y sus consecuencias, especialmente la inteligencia artificial, en la justicia en general, y en la penal en particular. La incorporación de sistemas de expertos, algoritmos y modelos computacionales en el asesoramiento, predicción y toma de decisiones judiciales es ya una realidad. Se avizora una inquietante situación con la posibilidad de la robotización judicial o el juez robot (máquina inteligente) en sustitución del juez persona, que crea una cognición artificial que plantea dudas acerca de la individualización de la pena, de la posible responsabilidad de la máquina, la sensibilidad de víctimas…

Welfare economicsPolitical scienceLegal DecisionsComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGGeneral MedicineIndustrial RevolutionEconomic JusticeDret penalCriminal justiceRevista Jurídica Digital UANDES
researchProduct

La ejecución de los acuerdos alcanzados en el marco de un procedimiento de mediación: diferentes continentes, diferentes soluciones y un objetivo -ap…

2019

Las ADR/MASC han dejado hoy de ser mecanismos alternativos a la justicia estatal para pasar a ser entendidas como complementarias a esta, alterando de tal suerte la propia noción de acceso a la justicia. Dentro de esta categoría genérica, la mediación constituye hoy la institución que atrae mayor interés doctrinal y práctico y que, de alguna manera, refleja también de forma más nítida las ventajas que, se entiende, acompañan a este tipo de mecanismos. Anclada directamente en la voluntad de las partes, la mediación presenta como uno de sus puntos débiles la necesidad de asegurar la ejecutabilidad del acuerdo alcanzado por ellas en el marco de un procedimiento de mediación. Si bien existe coi…

Welfare economicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectGeneral MedicineEconomic JusticeState (polity)Political scienceMediationInstitutionPosition (finance)media_common.cataloged_instanceEuropean unionSettlement (litigation)Public authoritymedia_commonRevista Jurídica Digital UANDES
researchProduct