Search results for "Keratomileusis"

showing 9 items of 39 documents

Implantable collamer lens and femtosecond laser for myopia: comparison using an adaptive optics visual simulator.

2014

Purpose: To compare optical and visual quality of implantable collamer lens (ICL) implantation and femtosecond laser in situ keratomileusis (F-LASIK) for myopia. Methods: The CRX1 adaptive optics visual simulator (Imagine Eyes, Orsay, France) was used to simulate the wavefront aberration pattern after the two surgical procedures for -3-diopter (D) and -6-D myopia. Visual acuity at different contrasts and contrast sensitivities at 10, 20, and 25 cycles/degree (cpd) were measured for 3-mm and 5-mm pupils. The modulation transfer function (MTF) and point spread function (PSF) were calculated for 5-mm pupils. Results: F-LASIK MTF was worse than ICL MTF, which was close to diffraction-limited MT…

Point spread functionAdultLaser de excimerPhakic Intraocular LensesVisual acuityVisual acuitymedicine.medical_treatmentKeratomileusis Laser In SituLentes intraoculares; Sensibilidade de contrasteVisual AcuityCeratomileuse assistida por excimer laser in situ/métodosKeratomileusisPhakic intraocular lensMyopia/surgeryPupilKeratomileusis laser in situ/methodsContrast SensitivityYoung Adultlcsh:OphthalmologyLens Implantation IntraocularOptical transfer functionmedicineMyopiaHumansComputer SimulationContrast sensitivityAdaptive opticsSimulationPhysicsLasers excimer/therapeutic useAcuidade visualAberrometryAccommodation OcularGeneral MedicineOphthalmologyTreatment Outcomelcsh:RE1-994Lenses intraocularMiopia/cirurgiaOptometrySpatial frequencymedicine.symptomArquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
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Clinical use of the ocular point spread function for retinal image quality assessment

2008

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the clinical use of the point spread function (PSF) as metric for the assessment of retinal image quality in eyes with different ocular conditions. The PSF was computed from the wavefront aberrations obtained in seven eyes with different ocular conditions: emmetropia, myopia, hyperopia, post-myopic laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK), post-hyperopic LASIK, keratoconus, Intacs ® in keratoconus, radial keratotomy (RK), LASIK after RK, cataract, phacoemulsification after cataract surgery, and LASIK after astigmatic keratotomy. The Strehl intensity ratio was calculated for all the PSFs computed. The PSF was correlated with the change in the optical e…

Point spread functionKeratoconusmedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentBiomedical EngineeringEmmetropiaLASIKStrehl ratioKeratomileusismedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologyRadial keratotomyRefractive surgeryOphthalmologyMedicineOptometrysense organsbusinessOptometryExpert Review of Ophthalmology
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Optical and visual quality comparison of implantable Collamer lens and laser in situ keratomileusis for myopia using an adaptive optics visual simula…

2012

Purpose. To compare optical and visual quality of the implantable Collamer lens (ICL) and laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) for myopia. Methods. An adaptive optics visual simulator (CRX1, Imagine Eyes, France) was used to simulate the vision after ICL implantation and LASIK procedure from the wavefront aberration pattern for -3 and -6 D. Monocular visual acuity (VA) at different contrasts and contrast sensitivity (CS) at 10, 20, and 25 cycles/degree (cpd) were measured for 3- and 5-mm pupils. Modulation transfer function (MTF) and point spread function (PSF) were calculated for a 5-mm pupil. Results. The ICL showed a MTF near of diffraction-limited MTF, but the post-LASIK of MTF worsened…

Point spread functionVisual acuityMaterials sciencemedicine.medical_treatmentLASIKKeratomileusisGeneral MedicinePupil03 medical and health sciencesOphthalmology0302 clinical medicineOptical transfer function030221 ophthalmology & optometrymedicineOptometrySpatial frequencymedicine.symptomAdaptive optics030217 neurology & neurosurgerySimulationEuropean journal of ophthalmology
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Evaluation of cut quality using the Amadeus microkeratome with different settings.

2004

Abstract Purpose: To evaluate the quality of keratectomy specimens created with the Amadeus® microkeratome (AMO) using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Setting: Johannes Gutenberg-University Hospital, Department of Ophthalmology, Mainz, and the Department of Anatomy, Justus Liebig-University, Giessen, Germany. Methods: Corneal cuts were performed in freshly enucleated pig eyes using the Amadeus microkeratome with 9 combinations of oscillation rate and head-advance speed. For the cutting trials, oscillation rates of 8000, 13000, and 18000 rpm and head-advance speeds of 1.0, 2.5, and 4.0 mm/s were chosen. Fifty-four eyes were included, resulting in 9 groups of 6 eyes for each configuration…

Quality Controlbusiness.industryOscillationSwinemedicine.medical_treatmentCorneal StromaKeratomileusis Laser In SituKeratomileusisSurface smoothnessSensory SystemsSurgical FlapsOphthalmologyQuality (physics)OpticsEvaluation Studies as TopicMicrokeratomeRefractive surgerySurface roughnessmedicineMicroscopy Electron ScanningAnimalsSurgerybusinessMathematicsJournal of cataract and refractive surgery
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Refraktiver Nutzen und inkrementelle Kosten der LASIK: Ergebnisse einer Kosten-Nutzen-Studie an zwei universitären LASIK-Zentren

2003

BACKGROUND No data is available to date on the cost effectiveness of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) with regard to the German-speaking health care system. Hence we compared the clinical outcome and cost data of two German LASIK centres in respect of procedure cost effectiveness from the patient perspective. MATERIAL AND METHODS A retrospective cohort study was implemented at the University Hospitals of Mainz and Mannheim. Data on refractive outcome were obtained from the LASIK centres' patient documentation, cost data on the surgery as well as on eyeglasses etc. before and after the surgery were obtained from patient interviews. The primary endpoint of this investigation was the indiv…

Refractive errormedicine.medical_specialtyCost effectivenessbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentLASIKRetrospective cohort studyKeratomileusismedicine.diseaseUniversity hospitalhumanitiesSurgeryOphthalmologymedicineClinical endpointbusinessIncremental cost-effectiveness ratiohealth care economics and organizationsKlinische Monatsblätter für Augenheilkunde
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VisuMax®femtosecond laser for corneal refractive surgery

2008

Femtosecond lasers are increasingly present in ophthalmologic surgical theaters for a variety of reasons. These include faster and better visual outcomes, increased accuracy and predictability for corneal flap thickness in laser in situ keratomileusis procedures. Recent applications of modern femtosecond lasers have broadened the range of uses: keratoplasty, intrastromal segment insertion and even glaucoma and presbyopia surgery. This device profile provides an overview of the advantages of femtosecond lasers in ophthalmic surgery, paying special attention to the new VisuMax® femtosecond laser from Zeiss/Meditec.

genetic structuresbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentBiomedical EngineeringGlaucomaKeratomileusisPresbyopiaequipment and suppliesmedicine.diseaseLasereye diseaseslaw.inventionOphthalmologyOpticsCorneal surgerylawRefractive surgeryFemtosecondmedicinesense organsbusinessOptometryOphthalmic surgeryExpert Review of Ophthalmology
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Femtosecond‑LASIK outcomes using the VisuMax®‑MEL® 80 platform for hyperopia and hyperopic astigmatism refractive surgery

2021

The present study evaluated the efficacy, the safety and the predictability of the Femtosecond laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (Femto-LASIK) procedure for hyperopia and hyperopic astigmatism. We retrospectively analyzed the postoperative 12-month evolution of 593 eyes with hyperopia and hyperopic astigmatism that underwent Femto-LASIK treatment. The procedure was predictable and effective. No eye lost 2 lines of corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), demonstrating a safety profile of the procedure. Nine percent of the eyes gained at least one line of CDVA. The accuracy of the spherical equivalent after 12 months was 74% within ±1.0 diopter (D) of emmetropia. The refractive outcomes …

hyperopia0301 basic medicineCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyDistance visual acuitygenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentEmmetropiaKeratomileusis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineImmunology and Microbiology (miscellaneous)Refractive surgeryOphthalmologymedicineFemto-LASIKDioptrebusiness.industryLASIKArticlesGeneral Medicinehyperopic astigmatismeye diseasesfemtosecond-LASIK030104 developmental biology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemtosecondrefractive surgeryHyperopic astigmatismsense organsbusinessExperimental and Therapeutic Medicine
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Reliability of iCare ic100 Rebound Tonometry and Agreement With Goldmann Applanation Tonometry in Healthy and Post-myopic LASIK Patients.

2021

Rebound tonometry offers excellent reliability for obtaining intraocular pressure (IOP) measurements in healthy and post-myopic laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) patients regardless of corneal parameters and axial length and regardless of the instillation of ocular topical anesthesia.The purpose of this study was to assess the reliability of rebound tonometry, its agreement with Goldmann applanation tonometry (GAT) and its concordance after topical anesthesia in a group of nonoperated healthy patients and a group of post-myopic LASIK patients.Fifty-four patients were included in this prospective observational, case-control study. Patients were divided into 2 groups: control (n=3…

medicine.medical_specialtyIntraocular pressuregenetic structuresIntraclass correlationManometrymedicine.medical_treatmentConcordanceKeratomileusis Laser In SituGlaucomaKeratomileusisCorneaTonometry OcularOphthalmologymedicineHumansIntraocular PressureReproducibilitybusiness.industryLASIKReproducibility of ResultsRepeatabilitymedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologyCase-Control Studiessense organsbusinessJournal of glaucoma
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Benefits and Side Effects of Bandage Soft Contact Lens Application after LASIK

2005

Purpose To evaluate benefits and side effects of bandage soft contact lens (BSCL) insertion after LASIK in relation to patients’ characteristics. Design Prospective, randomized, bicenter comparative investigational trial. Participants One hundred patients (200 eyes) with myopia and/or myopic astigmatism. Methods Each patient underwent consecutive (Marburg, Germany) or simultaneous (Mainz, Germany) bilateral LASIK. At the end of the procedure, the first treated eye received a drop of ofloxacin and dexamethasone, patch, and transparent protective shield for 2 to 4 hours. The fellow eye received in addition a BSCL, soaked in the same eyedrops for 20 to 24 hours. Main Outcome Measures Schirmer …

medicine.medical_specialtyVisual acuitygenetic structuresbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentLASIKKeratomileusismedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSurgeryContact lensOphthalmologyStatistical significanceOphthalmologymedicinesense organsmedicine.symptombusinessProspective cohort studyBandageDiffuse lamellar keratitisOphthalmology
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