Search results for "L-METHIONINE"

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Chronic ethanol feeding induces cellular antioxidants decrease and oxidative stress in rat peripheral nerves. Effect of S-adenosyl-L-methionine and N…

1998

Chronic ethanol feeding promotes oxidative stress in rat peripheral nerve. Malondialdehyde, a lipid peroxidation product, content increases in sciatic nerves of rats fed an ethanol-containing diet, when compared with pair-fed animals. Moreover, glutathione content and glutathione peroxidase activity in this same tissue decrease in ethanol-fed vs. pair-fed rats. S- adenosyl-L-methionine and N-acetyl-L-cysteine, both with possible therapeutic action on alcoholism, were tested in this animal model. Only N-acetyl-L- cysteine was able to normalize malondialdehyde content and to restore glutathione content and glutathione peroxidase activity, to values not significantly different from those of sc…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyS-AdenosylmethionineEthanol feedingmedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryAntioxidantsLipid peroxidationRats Sprague-Dawleychemistry.chemical_compoundFree radicalPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineMalondialdehydemedicineAnimalsPeripheral Nerveschemistry.chemical_classificationGlutathione PeroxidaseEthanolS-adenosyl-L-methionineEthanolGlutathione peroxidaseN-acetyl-L- cysteineNerveGlutathioneMalondialdehydeGlutathionePeripheralAcetylcysteineRatsMicroscopy ElectronOxidative StressEndocrinologychemistryBiochemistryGlutathione peroxidaseLipid PeroxidationEthanoOxidative stressFree radical biologymedicine
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Methylthioacetaldehyde, a possible intermediate metabolite for the production of volatile sulphur compounds from L-methionine by Lactococcus lactis

2004

Volatile sulphur compounds (VSCs) production from L-methionine was studied in Lactococcus lactis. In vitro studies with radiolabelled L-methionine and resting cells of L. lactis revealed that L-methionine was initially converted to alpha-keto-gamma-methylthiobutyrate (KMBA) by a transamination reaction. A part of KMBA was subsequently chemically converted to methylthioacetaldehyde, methanethiol and dimethylsulphides. Chemical conversion of KMBA to methylthioacetaldehyde was dependent on pH, Mn(II) and oxygen. Since methanethiol and dimethylsulphide production was highly related to that of methylthioacetaldehyde, the latter compound was proposed as being an intermediate in VSCs production by…

TransaminationMetabolitechemistry.chemical_elementMethanethiolAcetaldehydeSulfidesMicrobiologyOxygenGas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundMethionineCheeseGeneticsOrganic chemistrySulfhydryl CompoundsMolecular Biology[SDV.MP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyLACTOCCOCUS LACTISComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS030304 developmental biologychemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesMethioninebiology030306 microbiologyLactococcus lactisbiology.organism_classificationSulfurLactococcus lactisL-METHIONINEMetabolic pathway[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitologychemistry
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