Search results for "LD"

showing 10 items of 41748 documents

Color centers in diamond as novel probes of superconductivity

2018

Magnetic imaging using color centers in diamond through both scanning and wide-field methods offers a combination of unique capabilities for studying superconductivity, for example, enabling accurate vector magnetometry at high temperature or high pressure, with spatial resolution down to the nanometer scale. The paper briefly reviews various experimental modalities in this rapidly developing nascent field and provides an outlook towards possible future directions.

010302 applied physicsSuperconductivityMaterials scienceField (physics)Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMagnetometerCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityDiamondFOS: Physical sciencesNanotechnologyengineering.materialCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Magnetic imaginglawHigh pressure0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)engineering010306 general physicsImage resolution
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Metrological Properties of the Test Setup for Determination Shielding Effectiveness of the Industrial Cable Connectors

2017

Abstract The paper presents results related to assessment of the repeatability and reproducibility of the measurement test setup for determination the relative value of the shielding effectiveness coefficient of the industrial connectors. The construction of the proposed test setup, the measurement method and the procedure for the analysis of measurement results were described. To determine the value of the repeatability and reproducibility coefficient, the two–way analysis of variance was used, which additionally allows for an assessment of the influence of individual sources of variance. The measurements and their analysis were conducted for several frequencies in the range up to 1 GHz. A…

010302 applied physicsTest setupEngineeringReproducibilitybusiness.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringMechanical engineering02 engineering and technologyRepeatabilityVariance (accounting)01 natural sciencesReliability engineeringMetrology0103 physical sciencesElectromagnetic shielding0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRange (statistics)Measurement uncertaintybusinessInternational Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
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FOC with Resolver Implementation for PMSM Drives by Using a Low Cost Atmel SAM3X8E Microcontroller

2020

The aim of this paper is the low-cost experimental implementation of a field oriented control strategy for a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) by using an Atmel SAM3X8E microcontroller, mounted on an Arduino DUE board. In this electrical drive for PMSM, a resolver is used in order to measure the rotor position and speed: Therefore, the low-cost Arduino DUE performs not only FOC algorithm and phase currents data acquisition, but also a resolver-To-digital converter process, rotor position and speed data acquisition, and resolver signals management. The code has been implemented in the open source Arduino IDE, using C language, whereas the control and plot visualization interfaces hav…

010302 applied physicsVector controlField oriented Control (FOC)Rotor (electric)business.industryComputer science020208 electrical & electronic engineeringProcess (computing)02 engineering and technologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti Elettrici01 natural sciencesElectrical driveslaw.inventionMicrocontrollerPrinted circuit boardData acquisitionmicrocontrollerlawArduinoResolver0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPermanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM)businessComputer hardware2020 Fifteenth International Conference on Ecological Vehicles and Renewable Energies (EVER)
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Synergistic effect of fiber content and length on mechanical and water absorption behaviors of Phoenix sp. fiber-reinforced epoxy composites

2016

Phoenix sp. fiber-reinforced epoxy composites have been manufactured using compression molding technique. The effect of reinforcement volume content (0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, and 50%) and size (300 µm particles, 10 mm, 20 mm, and 30 mm fibers) on quasi-static and dynamic mechanical properties was investigated. Moreover, the water absorption properties of composites were analyzed at different environmental conditions (10℃, 30℃, and 60℃). For each reinforcement size, composites loaded with 40% in volume show highest tensile and flexural properties. Furthermore, composites with 300 µm particles present the best impact properties and the lowest water absorption, regardless of the environmental …

010302 applied physicsVolume contentAbsorption of waterMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsMaterials Science (miscellaneous)dynamic mechanical propertieCompression molding02 engineering and technologyEpoxy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringwater absorptionvolume fractionvisual_art0103 physical sciencesVolume fractionvisual_art.visual_art_mediummechanical propertieChemical Engineering (miscellaneous)FiberComposite materialPhoenix sp. fiber0210 nano-technologyJournal of Industrial Textiles
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Parametric Models for Predicting the Performance of Wind Turbines

2020

Abstract Performances of eight parametric power curve models for wind turbines, which can be used for the planning and management of wind energy projects, are compared in this study. Initially, the manufacturer’s power curves of four wind turbines are compared with their field performances. Then, the parametric models are developed for these turbines which are tested with their site performances. Out of the models, WERA showed the best performance in case of all the turbines. Finally, a method for using WERA in extrapolating the performance of turbines with limited test data is demonstrated with the case of a 1 kW turbine.

010302 applied physicsWind powerField (physics)business.industry02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesPower lawTurbinePower (physics)0103 physical sciencesParametric modelEnvironmental science0210 nano-technologybusinessMarine engineeringParametric statisticsTest dataMaterials Today: Proceedings
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Composition dependence ofSi1−xGexsputter yield

2005

Sputtering yields have been measured for unstrained ${\mathrm{Si}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{Ge}}_{x}$ $(x=0--1)$ alloys when bombarded with ${\mathrm{Ar}}^{+}$ ions within the linear cascade regime. Nonlinear S-shape dependence of the sputter yield as a function of the alloy composition has been revealed. The dependence is analyzed within the frameworks of the cascade theory conventionally accepted to be the most systematic to date theoretical approach in sputtering. In view of a linear composition dependence predicted for the sputter yield by the cascade theory adapted for polyatomic substrates, the nonlinearity observed in our experiments is shown to be related to the alloying effect on…

010302 applied physicsYield (engineering)Materials scienceDegree (graph theory)Polyatomic ionBinding energy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesSurface energyElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceSputtering0103 physical sciencesAtomAtomic physics0210 nano-technologyEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review B
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Atomic layer deposition of aluminum oxide on modified steel substrates

2016

Abstract Al 2 O 3 thin films were grown by atomic layer deposition to thicknesses ranging from 10 to 90 nm on flexible steel substrates at 300 °C using Al(CH 3 ) 3 and H 2 O as precursors. The films grown to thicknesses 9–90 nm covered the rough steel surfaces uniformly, allowing reliable evaluation of their dielectric permittivity and electrical current densities with appreciable contact yield. Mechanical behavior of the coatings was evaluated by nanoindentation. The maximum hardness values of the Al 2 O 3 films on steel reached 12 GPa and the elastic modulus exceeded 280 GPa.

010302 applied physicsYield (engineering)Materials scienceMetallurgy02 engineering and technologySurfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistryChemical vapor depositionNanoindentation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsAtomic layer deposition0103 physical sciencesMaterials ChemistrySurface modificationThin filmComposite material0210 nano-technologyElastic modulusAluminum oxideSurface and Coatings Technology
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Run-time scalable NoC for FPGA based virtualized IPs

2017

The integration of virtualized FPGA-based hardware accelerators in a cloud computing is progressing from time to time. As the FPGA has limited resources, the dynamic partial reconfiguration capability of the FPGA is considered to share resources among different virtualized IPs during runtime. On the other hand, the NoC is a promising solution for communication among virtualized FPGA-based IPs. However, not all the virtualized regions of the FPGA will be active all the time. When there is no demand for virtualized IPs, the virtualized regions are loaded with blank bitstreams to save power. However, keeping active the idle components of the NoC connecting with the idle virtualized regions is …

010302 applied physics[INFO.INFO-NI] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]Computer sciencebusiness.industry[ INFO.INFO-NI ] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]Control reconfigurationCloud computing02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences020202 computer hardware & architecturePower (physics)Idle[INFO.INFO-NI]Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]On demandEmbedded system0103 physical sciencesScalabilityHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITS0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRouting (electronic design automation)Field-programmable gate arraybusinessComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Experimental investigation of the effect of moisture on the acoustic properties of lightweight substrates used in green envelopes

2021

International audience; Substrates are used in green walls and roofs to supply air and water to the roots of the growing plants. These substrates are porous with micropores which store water and macropores which facilitate drainage and air entry. Effect of moisture on acoustic absorption is studied for two lightweight substrates: coir dust and perlite. Measurement of dry and moistened substrates are conducted to evaluate their effective speed of sound, attenuation, characteristic impedance, compressibility and density between 100 Hz and 1000 Hz using an impedance tube and the three microphone-two load method. Effect of moisture on these quantities is found to depend strongly upon the intera…

010302 applied physics[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]Materials scienceAcoustics and UltrasonicsMacroporeMoistureAcoustic porous mediumLightweight substrateSound absorption;Lightweight substrate;Acoustic porous medium;Moisture;Green envelopeGreen envelope01 natural sciencesCharacteristic impedance[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsSubstrate (building)Speed of sound0103 physical sciencesPerliteSound absorptionComposite material[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsPorosity010301 acousticsMicroscale chemistryMoisture
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Influence of the MgO barrier thickness on the lifetime characteristics of magnetic tunnelling junctions for sensors

2016

Magnetic tunnelling junctions increasingly enter the market for magnetic sensor applications. Thus, technological parameters such as the lifetime characteristics become more and more important. Here, an analysis of the lifetime characteristics of magnetic tunnelling junctions using the Weibull statistical distribution for CoFeB/MgO/CoFeB junctions is presented. The Weibull distribution is governed by two parameters, the characteristic lifetime η of the population and the shape parameter β, which gives information about the presence of an infant mortality. The suitability of the Weibull distribution is demonstrated for the description of dielectric breakdown processes in MgO-based tunnelling…

010302 applied physicseducation.field_of_studyMaterials scienceAcoustics and UltrasonicsDielectric strengthCondensed matter physicsAnnealing (metallurgy)Population02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesShape parameterSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials0103 physical sciences0210 nano-technologyeducationLow voltageQuantum tunnellingWeibull distributionVoltageJournal of Physics D: Applied Physics
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