Search results for "LET"

showing 10 items of 23489 documents

A posteriori error estimates for time-dependent reaction-diffusion problems based on the Payne-Weinberger inequality

2015

We consider evolutionary reaction-diffusion problem with mixed Dirichlet--Robin boundary conditions. For this class of problems, we derive two-sided estimates of the distance between any function in the admissible energy space and exact solution of the problem. The estimates (majorants and minorants) are explicitly computable and do not contain unknown functions or constants. Moreover, it is proved that the estimates are equivalent to the energy norm of the deviation from the exact solution.

ta113InequalityApplied Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectta111Numerical Analysis (math.NA)Parabolic partial differential equationExact solutions in general relativityevolutionary reaction-diffusion problemsNorm (mathematics)FOS: MathematicsDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsA priori and a posterioriApplied mathematicsBoundary value problemMathematics - Numerical AnalysisDirichlet–Robin boundary conditionsAnalysisMathematicsmedia_common
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Career Transitions of eSports Athletes : A Proposal for a Research Framework

2017

eSports has boomed, the number of eSport athletes has grown rapidly, and many teenagers aspire to a have career in eSports. However, eSports athletes' careers involve many problems, such as career-entry difficulties, straining life habits, burnout, premature retirement, and post-career dilemmas. Despite a growing research interest in eSports, a void of knowledge exists regarding eSports athletes' career aspects. To address the gap in research, this paper aims to take an initial step by proposing a framework for eSports athletes' career transitions. The framework combines two approaches from sport psychology and sport literature. The framework can help eSports athletes, coaches, and other st…

ta113biologyLife habitAthleteselektroninen urheilu05 social sciencesApplied psychology050301 education030229 sport sciencesBurnoutbiology.organism_classificationSport psychologyurakehitysComputer Science Applications03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineathletesConceptual frameworkeSportscareerPedagogyPsychology0503 educationtransitionsInternational Journal of Gaming and Computer-Mediated Simulations
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Towards the cyber security paradigm of ehealth: Resilience and design aspects

2017

Digital technologies have significantly changed the role of healthcare clients in seeking and receiving medical help, as well as brought up more cooperative policy issues in healthcare cross-border services. Citizens continue to take a more co-creative role in decisions about their own healthcare, and new technologies can enable and facilitate this emergent trend. In this study, healthcare services have been intended as a critical societal sector and therefore healthcare systems are focused on as critical infrastructures that ought to be protected from all types of fears, including cyber security threats and attacks. Despite continual progress in the systemic risk management of cyber domain…

ta113e-healthcareEmerging technologiesbusiness.industrycyber securityComputer securitycomputer.software_genreAnticipation (artificial intelligence)Critical information infrastructureHealth careSystemic riskeHealthBusinessteleterveydenhuoltoResilience (network)kyberturvallisuuscomputerHealthcare system
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Molecule-like photodynamics of Au102(pMBA)44 nanocluster.

2015

Photophysical properties of a water-soluble cluster Au102(pMBA)44 (pMBA = para-mercaptobenzoic acid) are studied by ultrafast time-resolved mid-IR spectroscopy and density functional theory calculations in order to distinguish between molecular and metallic behavior. In the mid-IR transient absorption studies, visible or near-infrared light is used to electronically excite the sample, and the subsequent relaxation is monitored by studying the transient absorption of a vibrational mode in the ligands. Based on these studies, a complete picture of energy relaxation dynamics is obtained: (1) 0.5-1.5 ps electronic relaxation, (2) 6.8 ps vibrational cooling, (3) intersystem crossing from the low…

ta114ChemistryRelaxation (NMR)General EngineeringGeneral Physics and Astronomytransient absorptionInternal conversion (chemistry)PhotochemistryMolecular physicselectronic relaxationvibrational spectroscopyIntersystem crossinggold nanoclusterUltrafast laser spectroscopyGeneral Materials ScienceDensity functional theoryTriplet stateSpectroscopyGround stateta116femtosecondACS nano
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One-pot synthesis and characterization of subnanometre-size benzotriazolate protected copper clusters

2012

A simple one-pot method for the preparation of subnanometre-size benzotriazolate (BTA) protected copper clusters, Cu(n)BTA(m), is reported. The clusters were analyzed by optical and infrared spectroscopy, mass spectrometry and transmission electron microscopy together with computational methods. We suggest a structural motif where the copper core of the Cu(n)BTA(m) clusters is protected by BTA-Cu(i)-BTA units.

ta114Inorganic chemistryOne-pot synthesischemistry.chemical_elementInfrared spectroscopyTriazolesMass spectrometryCopperCharacterization (materials science)CrystallographychemistryCoordination ComplexesTransmission electron microscopyQuantum TheorySpectrophotometry UltravioletGeneral Materials ScienceStructural motifta116CopperNanoscale
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Curvelet-based method for orientation estimation of particles

2013

A method based on the curvelet transform is introduced for estimating from two-dimensional images the orientation distribution of small anisotropic particles. Orientation of fibers in paper is considered as a particular application of the method. Theoretical aspects of the suitability of this method are discussed and its efficiency is demonstrated with simulated and real images of fibrous systems. Comparison is made with two traditionally used methods of orientation analysis, and the new curvelet-based method is shown to perform clearly better than these traditional methods.

ta114Orientation (computer vision)business.industryComputer science010102 general mathematicsReal image01 natural sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDistribution (mathematics)WaveletComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionCurveletComputer visionArtificial intelligenceTomography0101 mathematicsbusinessRepresentation (mathematics)Anisotropy
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Curvelet-based method for orientation estimation of particles from optical images

2014

A method based on the curvelet transform is introduced to estimate the orientation distribution from two-dimensional images of small anisotropic particles. Orientation of fibers in paper is considered as a particular application of the method. Theoretical aspects of the suitability of this method are discussed and its efficiency is demonstrated with simulated and real images of fibrous systems. Comparison is made with two traditionally used methods of orientation analysis, and the new curvelet-based method is shown to perform better than these tradi- tional methods. © The Authors. Published by SPIE under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. Distribution or reproduction of th…

ta114business.industryComputer scienceOrientation (computer vision)ta111General EngineeringReal imageAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticssymbols.namesakeFourier transformsymbolsCurveletComputer visionArtificial intelligenceRepresentation (mathematics)businessImage resolutionOptical engineering
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An examination of nonresponse in a study on daily family life: I do not have time to participate, but I can tell you something about our life

2012

The aim of this study was to look at the issue of nonresponse and self-selection bias in the context of a family study on daily family life. Data on the participating families and refusers were gathered as part of the wider Palette study in which questionnaires and diaries were used as data collection methods. On the basis of these data (N = 208 participating families and 119 refuser families), we profile the families left outside the study. The parents who declined to participate in the Palette study were asked to fill in a short refusal form, which included questions concerning their family background and reasons for refusal, and they were also asked to write freely about their everyday l…

ta520family researachData collectionpäiväkirjatutkimusfamilies with young childrenGeneral Social SciencesContext (language use)self-selection biasSelf-selection biasFamily lifevastaamattomuusQualitative analysisPalette (painting)diary studypikkulapsiperheetperhetutkimusta516PsychologyEveryday lifevalikoitumiserheSocial psychologyta515vastauskatoInternational Journal of Social Research Methodology
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Negotiating female judoka identities in Greece : A Foucauldian discourse analysis

2015

Abstract Objectives The objectives of this paper are to trace the discourses through which female Greek judokas articulate their sporting experiences and to explore how they construct their identities through the negotiation of sociocultural beliefs and gender stereotypes. Design This article is based on interview data from a larger ethnographic research with women judo athletes, grounded in a cultural praxis framework. Method Ten semi-structured interviews were conducted during fieldwork in Greece. Interview data were analyzed drawing on a Foucauldian approach to discourse analysis. Results We identified four concepts—biology, gender, femininity, and judo/sport—that were central to unearth…

ta520media_common.quotation_subjectDiscourse analysisIdentity (social science)ethnographysukupuoliAgency (sociology)genderSociocultural evolutionta315discourse analysisApplied Psychologymedia_commonetnografiaPraxisbiologyAthletesGender studiesbiology.organism_classificationFemininitydiskurssianalyysikamppailulajitmartial artscultural praxisPsychologySocial psychologyFoucauldian discourse analysisPsychology of Sport and Exercise
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Mobiili musiikkikasvatuspedagogiikka : tapaustutkimus mobiilin musiikkikasvatuspedagogiikan muotoutumisesta Tabletkoulun Minä ja musiikki -kurssista

2014

Tutkimuksen tarkoituksena on ollut selvittää, millaista mobiilia musiikkikasvatuspedagogiik-kaa sähköinen oppimateriaali ilmentää. Tutkimuskohteena on käytetty Tabletkoulun Musiikki ja minä -oppimateriaalia sekä materiaalin kirjoittajien Myllykosken ja Ojalan haastattelua. Musiikki ja minä -kurssi on ilmestynyt keväällä 2014 ja se on tällä hetkellä ainut täysin mobii-lia teknologiaa hyödyntävä oppimateriaali. Oppimateriaalin tekijät Myllykoski ja Ojala ovat tällä hetkellä mobiilin musiikkikasvatuspeda-gogiikan osaamisen ytimessä, jolloin tutkimus pystyi pureutumaan syvälle mobiiliin musiikki-kasvatuspedagogiikkaan. Tämä tieto auttaa Musiikki ja minä -kurssin käyttäjiä ymmärtämään kurssin ra…

tabletmusiikkikasvatusteknologiamusiikkikasvatustaulutietokoneetmusiikkiTapaustutkimusopetusteknologialangaton tekniikkamobiili musiikkikasvatusopetus
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