Search results for "Labeling"

showing 10 items of 372 documents

A Polar18F-Labeled Amino Acid Derivative for Click Labeling of Biomolecules

2014

This work describes the synthesis and 18F-labeling of an amino acid based prosthetic group that is able to participate in copper(I)-catalyzed cycloadditions. The prosthetic group can be used for 18F labeling of biomolecules under mild conditions. The synthesis started with L-serine methyl ester, which was derivatized by introducing an alkyne moiety and a leaving group for 18F labeling. Subsequently, 18F labeling as well as deprotection conditions were screened, which resulted in an overall radiochemical yield (RCY) of around 28 %. Furthermore, the 18F-labeled prosthetic group was treated with an azido cyclic Arg-Gly-Asp (cRGD) peptide as a model system in very high RCY of 98 %.

chemistry.chemical_classificationIsotopic labelingChemistryStereochemistryBiomoleculeOrganic ChemistryLeaving groupClick chemistryAlkyneMoietyPeptidePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAmino acidEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Photoaffinity labeling of the coupling factor 1 from the thermophilic bacterum PS3 by 8-azido ATP

1984

AbstractTo localize the nucleotide binding sites of the F1ATPase (TF1) from the thermophilic bacterium PS3 we have used 14C-labeled 8-azido ATP (8-N3ATP) as photoaffmity label. 8-N3ATP is hydrolyzed by the F,ATPase in the absence of ultraviolet light. Irradiation by ultraviolet light of the enzyme in the presence of 8-N3ATP results in reduction of ATPase activity and in preferential nucleotide specific labeling of the α subunits (0.8–0.9 mol 8-N3ATP/TF1,α:β = 4:1). Inactivation and labeling do not depend on the presence of Mg2+. Both effects decrease upon addition of various nucleotide di- or triphosphates.

chemistry.chemical_classificationPhotoaffinity labelingStereochemistryNoncatalytic nucleotide binding siteThermophileBiophysicsCell BiologyBiochemistryCoupling (electronics)HydrolysisEnzymechemistryStructural BiologyPhotoaffinity labelingMoleBacterial F1ATPaseGeneticsUltraviolet lightCatalytic nucleotide binding siteNucleotideThermophilic bacterium PS3Molecular BiologyFEBS Letters
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Radiolabeling of DOTATOC with the long-lived positron emitter 44Sc.

2010

Abstract The positron-emitting radionuclide 44 Sc with a half-life of 3.97 h and a β + branching of 94.3% is of potential interest for clinical PET. As so far it is available from a 44 Ti/ 44 Sc generator in Mainz, where long-lived 44 Ti decays to no-carrier-added (nca) 44 Sc. The 44 Sc is a trivalent metal cation and should be suitable for complexation with many well established bifunctional chelators conjugated to peptides or other molecular targeting vectors. Thus, the aim of this work was to investigate the potential of 44 Sc for labeling of DOTA-conjugated peptides. DOTA-D-Phe 1 -Tyr 3 -octreotide (DOTATOC) was used as a model molecule to study and optimize labeling procedure. Reaction…

chemistry.chemical_classificationRadioisotopesRadiationRadiochemistryAnalytical chemistryContrast MediaPeptideConjugated systemOctreotideMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryvisual_artIsotope LabelingPositron-Emission Tomographyvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMoleculeDOTAMacrocyclic ligandRadiopharmaceuticalsBifunctionalAmmonium acetateScandiumApplied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine
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In vivo analysis of noise dependent activation of white blood cells and microvascular dysfunction in mice

2021

This article contains supporting information on data collection for the research article entitled “Aircraft noise exposure drives the activation of white blood cells and induces microvascular dysfunction in mice” by Eckrich et al. We found that noise-induced stress triggered microvascular dysfunction via involvement of innate immune-derived reactive oxygen species. In this article, we present the instrumentation of mice with dorsal skinfold chambers for in vivo microscopic imaging of blood flow, interaction of leukocytes with the vascular wall (also by fluorescent labelling of blood cells) and vessel diameter. In addition, we explain the preparation of cerebral arterioles for measurement of…

chemistry.chemical_classificationReactive oxygen speciesPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyScienceQClinical BiochemistryIn vivo analysisVideo microscopyBlood flowMethod ArticleIn vivo fluorescence microscopy and cerebral arteriole cannulation to assess noise induced changes in activation of white blood cells and microvascular dysfunctionIn vitroCerebral arterioles cannulationMedical Laboratory TechnologyDorsal skinfold chamberchemistryIn vivoFluorescent labeling of blood cellsVideo microscopyMicroscopic imagingmedicineResearch articleMethodsX
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Devianza, reazione sociale e sistemi di controllo. La lezione lemertiana

2019

Nel saggio si trattano i percorsi di ricerca di Edwin M. Lemert e la loro influenza su gran parte dei lavori successivi in tema di devianza, a partire dai lavori meno discussi nel nostro contesto accademico che trovano compimento e elaborazione matura in Devianza, problemi sociali e forme di controllo. Tenteremo di ricostruire il profilo intellettuale dello studioso, alcuni aspetti della sua biografia utili a delinearne lo sviluppo degli approcci e dei temi di ricerca e approfondiremo, in particolare, ricerche e analisi apparentemente “minori” che restituiscono alla figura di questo studioso una maggiore complessità. The essay discusses the research paths of Edwin M. Lemert and their influe…

devianceEdwin M. LemertSettore SPS/12 - Sociologia Giuridica Della Devianza E Mutamento Socialecriminedevianzalabelingcrime
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Teorie dell’etichettamento

2021

Il capitolo ricostruisce le teorie dell’etichettamento guardando allo sviluppo storico, all'analisi dei principali esponenti, alle applicazioni e alle politiche The chapter reconstructs the theories of labeling by looking at historical development, the analysis of the main exponents, applications and policies

deviancepoliciesSettore SPS/12 - Sociologia Giuridica Della Devianza E Mutamento Socialeetichettamentometodologiedevianzamethodologielabelingpolitiche
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Chromosome analysis using different staining techniques and fluorescent in situ hybridization in Cerithium vulgatum (Gastropoda: Cerithiidae)

2002

In the present paper one population of the “large” subtidal mollusc Cerithium vulgatum Bruguiere, 1792 (Gastropoda: Cerithiidae) from the Northwestern coast of Sicily was investigated from a karyological point of view. The chromosome complement was Giemsa stained, conventionally karyotyped in 18 homomorphic chromosome pairs (10 bi-armed and 8 mono-armed), and subsequently analysed using silver, CMA3 and DAPI staining, and fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) with three repetitive DNA probes [ribosomal DNA (rDNA), (TTAGGG)n and (GATA)n]. FISH with the rDNA probe consistently mapped major ribosomal sites (18S-28S rDNA) in the terminal region of the short arms of one small sized mono-armed…

education.field_of_studyStaining and LabelingbiologyBase pairPopulationChromosomeGeneral MedicineRibosomal RNAbiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyChromosomesBivalent (genetics)Species SpecificityMolluscaChromosome regionsGeneticsAnimalseducationCerithium vulgatumRibosomal DNAIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceHereditas
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Photo-DHEA--a functional photoreactive dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) analog.

2011

Abstract The steroid hormone dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) has beneficial effects on vascular function, survival of neurons, and fatty acid metabolism. However, a specific receptor for DHEA has not been identified to date. Here, we describe the synthesis of a photoreactive DHEA derivative (Photo-DHEA). In Photo-DHEA, typical characteristics of DHEA are conserved: (i) a “planar” tetracyclic ring system with a Δ 5 double bond, (ii) a 3β-hydroxyl group, and (iii) a keto group at C17. In cell-based assays, Photo-DHEA showed the same properties as DHEA. We conclude that Photo-DHEA is suitable for radioiodination to yield a tool for the identification of the elusive DHEA receptor.

endocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyReceptors SteroidDouble bondPhotochemistrymedicine.medical_treatmentClinical BiochemistryDehydroepiandrosteroneBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologyInternal medicinepolycyclic compoundsmedicineHumansskin and connective tissue diseasesReceptorMolecular BiologyG protein-coupled receptorPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationFatty acid metabolismPhotoaffinity labelingOrganic ChemistryDHEA receptorDehydroepiandrosteroneSteroid hormoneEndocrinologychemistryMolecular Probeshuman activitieshormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsSteroids
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The radio antipodal and radio numbers of the hypercube

2011

International audience; A radio k-labeling of a connected graph G is an assignment f of non negative integers to the vertices of G such that |f(x) − f(y)| \ge k + 1 − d(x, y), for any two vertices x and y, where d(x, y) is the distance between x and y in G. The radio antipodal number is the minimum span of a radio (diam(G) − 1)-labeling of G and the radio number is the minimum span of a radio (diam(G))-labeling of G. In this paper, the radio antipodal number and the radio number of the hypercube are determined by using a generalization of binary Gray codes.

generalized binary Gray code[INFO.INFO-DM] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]graph labeling[ INFO.INFO-DM ] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM][INFO.INFO-DM]Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]radio numberradio antipodal number
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Projections from the medial cortex in the brain of lizards: correlation of anterograde and retrograde transport of horseradish peroxidase with Timm s…

1988

Efferent projections of the medial cortex of the lizards Podarcis hispanica and Gallotia stehlinii were studied by examining the transport of horseradish peroxidase; results were correlated with those from Timm-stained sections. Two efferent systems were found. The first reaches the distal part of the outer plexiform layer in the medial, dorsomedial, and dorsal cortices, i.e., zones that are negative to Timm staining, and possibly originates from horizontal fusiform neurons. The second reaches the Timm-positive zones in the cortex and septum and is topographically arranged: the vertical portion of the intermediate and caudal medial cortex and the entire rostral medial cortex project to the …

genetic structuresMedial cortexEfferentHippocampusOuter plexiform layerPodarcis hispanicaCortex (anatomy)Neural PathwaysmedicineAnimalsHorseradish PeroxidaseCerebral CortexBrain MappingStaining and LabelingbiologyHistocytochemistryGeneral NeuroscienceLizardsAnatomybiology.organism_classificationInner plexiform layerZincmedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemMetalsCerebral cortexsense organs
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