Search results for "Lacuna"

showing 10 items of 38 documents

Comparative study of the arterial and lacunary systems of the ventricular myocardium of elasmobranch and teleost fishes.

1983

The typical fish heart has a spongy trabeculated ventricular myocardium (spongiosa) supplied by the venous blood of the intertrabecular spaces (lacunae); hence it is called a "venous heart." However, in some fishes a more complex ventricular muscle is found (mixed type), in which the spongiosa is covered by an outer layer of densely arranged myocardial bundles (compacta). The compacta receives oxygenated blood from the coronary vessels. The objective of this study was to investigate relations between myoarchitecture and blood supply with an emphasis on the hitherto unexplored, putative vascular connections between the arterial and the lacunary circuits. Using histological methods combined w…

Heart VentriclesFishesMixed typeHeartContext (language use)ArteriesVenous bloodAnatomyBiologyVentricular myocardiumHeart Conduction SystemFunctional morphologyVentricular muscleAnimalsInkBlood supplyAnatomyLacunary function
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Synthesis and Characterization of New Keggin-Based Structure Tungstocobaltates: K9[Co3+W11O39] and its Vanadium Derivatives, K8[Co2+W11V4+O40], K7[Co…

1995

Abstract Good yield synthesis of the potassium salts of four new interrelated : olyoxometalates, [Co3+W11O39]9-(I), [Co2+W11V4+O4]8-(II), [Co2+W11V5+O40]7-(III), and [Co3+W11V5+O40]6-(IV), are reported. The title compounds have been characterized by IR and UV-Vis.-NIR spectroscopies, cyclic voltammetry and magnetic measurements. IR spectra confirm that I has the lacunary structure of an undecatungstate anion, while II through IV have a substituted α-Keggin structure with the vanadium atom located at an octahedral site replacing one tungsten atom. Optical data confirm the oxidation states for both, the Co and V atoms, as formulated for I through IV.

Inorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistryOctahedronPotassiumYield (chemistry)Infrared spectroscopychemistry.chemical_elementVanadiumPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCyclic voltammetryLacunary functionIonSynthesis and Reactivity in Inorganic and Metal-Organic Chemistry
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La reliquia nello scrigno / The relic in the casket

2018

Il restauro persegue l’obiettivo di preservare il carattere autentico dell’architettura storica e le sue stratificazioni, rendere distinguibili le aggiunte e proporre un uso compatibile. Questa posizione culturale ha sostenuto l’intervento condotto sui resti dell’ex chiesa Madre a Santa Margherita di Belice in Sicilia, distrutta da un terremoto nel 1968, che oggi ospita il Museo della Memoria. Esclusa l’iniziale proposta di ripristino delle parti crollate, il progetto di restauro è stato indirizzato verso la conservazione critica del frammento autentico, la reintegrazione della fabbrica lacunosa e la ridefinizione dell’involucro architettonico con componenti strutturali dal carattere potenz…

Italy Sicily Belice Earthquake Restoration Conservation Diagnostics Consolidation Lacuna ReintegrationItalia Sicilia Belice Terremoto Restauración Conservación Diagnóstico Consolidación Lacuna ReintegraciónItalia Sicilia Belice Terremoto Restauro Conservazione Diagnostica Consolidamento Lacuna Reintegrazione
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Le forme della conoscenza: test diagnostici preliminari e verifiche a restauro in corso d’opera / Forms of Knowledge: Preliminary diagnostic testing …

2018

Il restauro persegue l’obiettivo di preservare il carattere autentico dell’architettura storica e le sue stratificazioni, rendere distinguibili le aggiunte e proporre un uso compatibile. Questa posizione culturale ha sostenuto l’intervento condotto sui resti dell’ex chiesa Madre a Santa Margherita di Belice in Sicilia, distrutta da un terremoto nel 1968, che oggi ospita il Museo della Memoria. Esclusa l’iniziale proposta di ripristino delle parti crollate, il progetto di restauro è stato indirizzato verso la conservazione critica del frammento autentico, la reintegrazione della fabbrica lacunosa e la ridefinizione dell’involucro architettonico con componenti strutturali dal carattere potenz…

Italy Sicily Belice Earthquake Restoration Conservation Diagnostics Consolidation Lacuna ReintegrationItalia Sicilia Belice Terremoto Restauración Conservación Diagnóstico Consolidación Lacuna ReintegraciónSettore ICAR/19 - RestauroItalia Sicilia Belice Terremoto Restauro Conservazione Diagnostica Consolidamento Lacuna Reintegrazione
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SENZA COMMETTERE UN FALSO STORICO. Il restauro della ex chiesa Madre di Santa Margherita di Belice dopo il terremoto del 1968 / The restoration of th…

2018

Il restauro persegue l’obiettivo di preservare il carattere autentico dell’architettura storica e le sue stratificazioni, rendere distinguibili le aggiunte e proporre un uso compatibile. Questa posizione culturale ha sostenuto l’intervento condotto sui resti dell’ex chiesa Madre a Santa Margherita di Belice in Sicilia, distrutta da un terremoto nel 1968, che oggi ospita il Museo della Memoria. Esclusa l’iniziale proposta di ripristino delle parti crollate, il progetto di restauro è stato indirizzato verso la conservazione critica del frammento autentico, la reintegrazione della fabbrica lacunosa e la ridefinizione dell’involucro architettonico con componenti strutturali dal carattere potenz…

Italy Sicily Belice Earthquake Restoration Conservation Diagnostics Consolidation Lacuna ReintegrationItalia Sicilia Belice Terremoto Restauración Conservación Diagnóstico Consolidación Lacuna ReintegraciónSettore ICAR/19 - RestauroItalia Sicilia Belice Terremoto Restauro Conservazione Diagnostica Consolidamento Lacuna Reintegrazione
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The Riga East University Hospital Stroke Registry—An Analysis of 4915 Consecutive Patients with Acute Stroke

2021

Background and Objectives: A hospital-based stroke registry is a useful tool for systematic analyses of the epidemiology, clinical characteristics, and natural course of stroke. Analyses of stroke registry data can provide information that can be used by health services to improve the quality of care for patients with this disease. Materials and Methods: Data were collected from the Riga East University Hospital (REUH) Stroke Registry in order to evaluate the etiology, risk factors, clinical manifestations, treatment, functional outcomes, and other relevant data for acute stroke during the period 2016–2020. Results: During a five-year period, 4915 patients (3039 females and 1876 males) with…

MaleMedicine (General)medicine.medical_specialtythrombolysisLacunar strokeArticlequality improvementR5-920Modified Rankin ScaleRisk FactorsInternal medicineEpidemiologyAtrial FibrillationmedicineHumansRegistriescardiovascular diseasesStrokeCerebral HemorrhageIntracerebral hemorrhagebusiness.industryMortality ratestroke registryAtrial fibrillationGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasestrokeHospitalsintracerebral hematomaTreatment Outcomestroke datatransient ischemic attackEtiologyFemalebusinessMedicina
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Epidemiology of stroke in Europe and trends for the 21st century

2016

International audience; Despite major improvements in primary prevention and acute treatment over the last decades, stroke is still a devastating disease. At the beginning of the 21st century, the age-standardized incidence of stroke in Europe ranged from 95 to 290/100,000 per year, with one-month case-fatality rates ranging from 13 to 35%. Approximately 1.1 million inhabitants of Europe suffered a stroke each year, and ischemic stroke accounted for approximately 80% of cases. Although global stroke incidence is declining, rates observed in young adults are on the rise, thus suggesting a need for strategies to improve prevention. In addition, because of the ageing population, the absolute n…

MalePopulation ageingPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyLacunar strokeDijonDisease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyLacunar stroke03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemAcute careEpidemiologymedicineHumans30-day case-fatalityRecurrent strokeTransient ischemic attackStrokeAtrial-fibrillationDepression (differential diagnoses)business.industryIncidenceIncidence (epidemiology)General Medicine[ SDV.MHEP.CSC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemPrognosismedicine.disease3. Good healthEuropeStrokeRisk-factorsCognitive impairmentPopulation registryFemalebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDemography
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Isolated, subtle, neurological abnormalities in neurologically and cognitively healthy aging subjects

2015

The aim of this study is to describe the frequency of isolated, subtle, neurological abnormalities (ISNAs) in a large population of neurologically and cognitively healthy subjects and to compare ISNAs to various types of MRI-detected cerebrovascular lesions and subcortical brain atrophy in different age classes. 907 subjects were selected from a large, prospective hospital-based study. At baseline neurological examination, 17 ISNAs were selected. Primitive reflexes were the most common ISNAs (35.8 %), while dysphagia was the most rarely encountered (0.3 %). Measures of small vessel disease, i.e., deep and subcortical white matter hyperintensity and lacunar infarcts as well as subcortical at…

MalePrimitive reflexesAgingmedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyNeurologyNeurological examinationNeuropsychological TestsCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessAge DistributionApolipoproteins EAtrophyInternal medicinemedicineHumansAgedUltrasonographyNeuroradiologyAged 80 and overNeurologic ExaminationISNAs White matter hyperintensity Lacunae Subcortical atrophymedicine.diagnostic_testMyocardiumSettore MED/37 - NeuroradiologiaMagnetic resonance imagingMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingDysphagiaHyperintensityLogistic ModelsNeurologyCardiologyFemaleSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaNeurology (clinical)Nervous System Diseasesmedicine.symptomCognition DisordersSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaPsychologyJournal of Neurology
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Diabetic and non-diabetic subjects with ischemic stroke: Differences, subtype distribution and outcome

2008

Abstract Background and aim Diabetes mellitus increases the risk of stroke, and pathophysiological changes of diabetic cerebral vessels may differ in comparison with non-diabetic ones; nonetheless, the clinical and prognostic profile of stroke in diabetic patients is not yet fully understood. On this basis, the aim of our study was to evaluate cerebrovascular risk factor prevalence in diabetic stroke patients in comparison with non-diabetics, to analyze whether diabetics have a different prevalence of stroke subtypes as classified by the TOAST classification, and determine whether diabetics and non-diabetics have a different prognosis. Methods and results We enrolled 102 diabetics and 204 n…

MaleTOAST ClassificationTime FactorsSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismMedicine (miscellaneous)Severity of Illness IndexBrain IschemiaRecurrenceRisk FactorsOdds RatioPrevalenceMedicineStrokeAged 80 and overNutrition and Dieteticsdiabetes mellituMiddle AgedPrognosisStrokeAcute DiseaseHypertensionCardiologyFemaleSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyLacunar strokeRisk AssessmentDiabetes ComplicationsTOAST classificationDiabetes mellitusInternal medicineSeverity of illnessischemic strokeHumanscardiovascular diseasesAgedbusiness.industryCase-control studyRecovery of FunctionOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseSSS*Logistic ModelsDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Case-Control StudiesPhysical therapyScandinavian Stroke ScalebusinessFollow-Up Studies
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Stroke in diabetic patients.

2011

Stroke is the leading cause of disability and the second most frequent cause of death worldwide. On the one hand, diabetic patients have a 1.5 to 3-times higher risk of stroke, especially cerebral infarction, than non-diabetic subjects. This excess risk, which is particularly pronounced in younger individuals and women, can be reduced by effective therapeutic strategies aimed at improving glycaemic control and the management of co-morbid conditions such as hypertension and dyslipidaemia. On the other hand, the prevalence of diabetes in stroke patients is between 10 and 20%, and has been increasing over the last 20 years, probably in response to rising rates of overweight and obesity in the …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyLacunar strokeEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismPopulationDiabetes ComplicationsEndocrinologyRisk FactorsInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusInternal MedicinemedicineHumanscardiovascular diseasesRisk factoreducationStrokeCause of deatheducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryCerebral infarctionAbsolute risk reductionGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasePrognosisStrokePhysical therapyFemalebusinessDiabetesmetabolism
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