Search results for "Lewis acids"

showing 10 items of 165 documents

m-Carboranylphosphinate as Versatile Building Blocks To Design all Inorganic Coordination Polymers

2017

The first examples of coordination polymers of manganese(II) and a nickel(II) complex with a purely inorganic carboranylphosphinate ligand are reported, together with its exhaustive characterization. X-ray analysis revealed 1D polymeric chains with carboranylphosphinate ligands bridging two manganese(II) centers. The reactivity of polymer 1 with water and Lewis bases has also been studied Thanks to MINECO (CTQ2015-66143-P, CTQ2010-16237 and SEV-2015-0496), Generalitat de Catalunya (2014/SGR/149), and COST CM1302. E.O. who is enrolled in the PhD program of the UAB thanks for FPU grant

Manganese compoundsInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementManganese010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesInorganic ChemistryPolymer chemistrycarboranylphosphinatecoordination complexesLewis acids and basesPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryta116polymerschemistry.chemical_classificationQuímica inorgànica010405 organic chemistryLigandPolymerChemistry Inorganic0104 chemical sciencesNickelManganès -- Compostoscoordination polymerschemistrymanganeseInorganic Chemistry
researchProduct

Selective Implantation of Diamines for Cooperative Catalysis in Isoreticular Heterometallic Titanium–Organic Frameworks

2021

[EN] We introduce the first example of isoreticular titanium-organic frameworks, MUV-10 and MUV-12, to show how the different affinity of hard Ti(IV) and soft Ca(II) metal sites can be used to direct selective grafting of amines. This enables the combination of Lewis acid titanium centers and available -NH, sites in two sizeable pores for cooperative cycloaddition of CO2 to epoxides at room temperature and atmospheric pressure. The selective grafting of molecules to heterometallic clusters adds up to the pool of methodologies available for controlling the positioning and distribution of chemical functions in precise positions of the framework required for definitive control of pore chemistr…

Materials science010405 organic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineGrafting010402 general chemistryCombinatorial chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisCycloadditionCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesMetalchemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMoleculeLewis acids and basesTitaniumAngewandte Chemie International Edition
researchProduct

Calculations on solvents and co-solvents of single-wall carbon nanotubes: Cyclopyranoses

2005

Abstract (10,10) single-wall carbon nanotube (SWNT) presents consistency between relatively small solubility, and great partition coefficients and kinetic stability. Solubility of SWNTs is investigated in a variety of solvents, finding a class of non-hydrogen-bonding Lewis bases that provides good solubility. Electron affinity of d -glucopyranoses ( d -Glcpn) suggests colloids of negatively charged SWNTs in water.

Materials scienceCarbon nanotubeCondensed Matter PhysicsKinetic energyBiochemistryInclusion compoundlaw.inventionPartition coefficientchemistry.chemical_compoundColloidchemistryChemical engineeringlawElectron affinityOrganic chemistryLewis acids and basesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySolubilityCo solventJournal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM
researchProduct

Structural and optical properties of Fe and Zn substituted CuInS2 nanoparticles synthesized by a one-pot facile method

2015

We substitute indium present in the CuInS2 ternary compound by iron and zinc using a facile one-pot synthesis method. The quaternary compound of CuIn1−xMxS2 (M = Fe and Zn) was synthesized by dissolving CuCl, InCl3, FeCl3, Zn(ac)2 and SC(NH2)2 as precursors in 1-octadecene, oleylamine and oleic acid as non-coordinating, coordinating and capping agent solvents, respectively. Oleic acid, oleylamine and thiourea were used respectively as a hard Lewis base, borderline Lewis base (in comparison with oleic acid) and soft Lewis base to form appropriate complexes. The complex formation, structure, and optical properties of CuIn1−xMxS2 (M = Fe and Zn) nanoparticles were studied by Fourier transform …

Materials scienceInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryZincchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryThioureaX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyTernary compoundOleylamineMaterials ChemistryLewis acids and basesFourier transform infrared spectroscopySpectroscopyJournal of Materials Chemistry C
researchProduct

A Molecular Electron Density Theory Study of the Competitiveness of Polar Diels–Alder and Polar Alder-ene Reactions

2018

Indexación: Scopus. Funding: Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (MINECO) of the Spanish Government, project CTQ2016-78669-P (AEI/FEDER, UE) and Fondecyt (Chile) grant 1180348. Acknowledgments: This research was supported by the Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (MINECO) of the Spanish Government, project CTQ2016-78669-P (AEI/FEDER, UE) and Fondecyt (Chile) grant 1180348. L.R.D. thanks Fondecyt for continuous support through Cooperación Internacional. M.R.-G. also thanks MINECO for a post-doctoral contract cofinanced by the European Social Fund (BES-2014-068258). The competitiveness of the BF3 Lewis acid (LA) catalyzed polar Diels–Alder (P-DA) and polar Alder-ene (P-AE) reactions …

Models MolecularDienePharmaceutical Science01 natural sciencesAnalytical ChemistryDioxanesAlder-ene reactionschemistry.chemical_compoundComputational chemistryDrug DiscoverySingle bondLewis acids and basesBoranesLewis AcidsCycloaddition ReactionChemistryStereoisomerismPrins reactionMolecular Electron Density Theory Diels-Alder reactionsChemistry (miscellaneous)ElectrophileThermodynamicsMolecular Medicinecompetitive reactionscompetitive reactions polar reactionsAllylic rearrangementElectrons010402 general chemistryArticleCatalysislcsh:QD241-441lcsh:Organic chemistryPseudocyclic selectivityFormaldehydeButadienespolar reactionsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEne reactionDiels-Alder reactionsPrins reaction pseudocyclic selectivity010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryMolecular Electron Density TheoryPolar reactionsPhenanthrenespseudocyclic selectivity0104 chemical sciencesPrins reactionQuantum TheoryCompetitive reactionsMolecules
researchProduct

Dihydrogen Activation by Antiaromatic Pentaarylboroles

2010

Facile metal-free splitting of molecular hydrogen (H(2)) is crucial for the utilization of H(2) without the need for toxic transition-metal-based catalysts. Frustrated Lewis pairs (FLPs) are a new class of hydrogen activators wherein interactions with both a Lewis acid and a Lewis base heterolytically disrupt the hydrogen-hydrogen bond. Here we describe the activation of hydrogen exclusively by a boron-based Lewis acid, perfluoropentaphenylborole. This antiaromatic compound reacts extremely rapidly with H(2) in both solution and the solid state to yield boracyclopent-3-ene products resulting from addition of hydrogen atoms to the carbons alpha to boron in the starting borole. The disruption…

Models MolecularHydrogenHydrogen bondchemistry.chemical_elementHydrogen BondingGeneral ChemistryPhotochemistryBiochemistryCatalysisFrustrated Lewis pairCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistrychemistryThermodynamicsOrganic chemistryLewis acids and basesBoroleBoronBoronHydrogenAntiaromaticityJournal of the American Chemical Society
researchProduct

Unveiling the Lewis Acid Catalyzed Diels–Alder Reactions Through the Molecular Electron Density Theory

2020

The effects of metal-based Lewis acid (LA) catalysts on the reaction rate and regioselectivity in polar Diels&ndash

Models MolecularReaction mechanismDieneChemistry OrganicMolecular ConformationNormal DistributionPharmaceutical ScienceElectrons010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticleAnalytical ChemistryCatalysisReaction ratelcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundNucleophilelcsh:Organic chemistryComputational chemistryDrug DiscoveryButadienesLewis acids and basesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryLewis Acidsrelation mechanismCycloaddition Reactioncatalysis010405 organic chemistryOrganic Chemistrymolecular electron density theoryRegioselectivityLewis acid0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthchemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)ElectrophileDiels–AlderSolventsMolecular MedicineQuantum TheoryThermodynamicsMolecules
researchProduct

Thermal and electrochemically assisted Pd-Cl bond cleavage in the d9-d9 Pd2dppm2Cl2 complex by Pd3 dppm3COn+ clusters (n = 2, 1, 0).

2007

A new aspect of reactivity of the cluster [Pd3(dppm)3(micro3-CO)]n+, ([Pd3]n+, n = 2, 1, 0) with the low-valent metal-metal-bonded Pd2(dppm)2Cl2 dimer (Pd2Cl2) was observed using electrochemical techniques. The direct reaction between [Pd3]2+ and Pd2Cl2 in THF at room temperature leads to the known [Pd3(dppm)3(micro3-CO)(Cl)]+ ([Pd3(Cl)]+) adduct and the monocationic species Pd2(dppm)2Cl+ (very likely as Pd2(dppm)2(Cl)(THF)+, [Pd2Cl]+) as unambiguously demonstrated by UV-vis and 31P NMR spectroscopy. In this case, [Pd3]2+ acts as a strong Lewis acid toward the labile Cl- ion, which weakly dissociates from Pd2Cl2 (i.e., dissociative mechanism). Host-guest interactions between [Pd3]2+ and Pd2…

Models MolecularStereochemistryDimer[CHIM.INOR]Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistry010402 general chemistryElectrochemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryDissociation (chemistry)AdductIonInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundOrganophosphorus CompoundsElectrochemistryOrganometallic CompoundsMoleculeComputer SimulationLewis acids and basesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBond cleavageComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryTemperature[ CHIM.INOR ] Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistry0104 chemical scienceschemistryChlorinePalladiumInorganic chemistry
researchProduct

Recent Advances in Enantioselective Desymmetrizations of Prochiral Oxetanes

2021

Abstract Strain relief of oxetanes offers a plethora of opportunities for the synthesis of chiral alcohols and ethers. In this context, enantioselective desymmetrization has been identified as a powerful tool to construct molecular complexity and this has led to the development of elegant strategies on the basis of transition metal, Lewis acid, and Brønsted acid catalysis. This review highlights recent examples that harness the inherent reactivity of prochiral oxetanes and offers an outlook on the immense possibilities for synthetic application.

Molecular complexity010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic Chemistryoxetaneoxygen heterocyclesEnantioselective synthesisMinireviewsContext (language use)General ChemistryStrain relief010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistryDesymmetrizationCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesdesymmetrizationstrained moleculesMinireviewLewis acids and basesAsymmetric SynthesisChemistry – A European Journal
researchProduct

Toxicological properties of two fluorescent carbon quantum dots with onion ring morphology and their usefulness as bioimaging agents

2016

In the present work, two carbon quantum dots with onion ring morphology, C-NOR and C-NOR(Eu) with an average size of 40 nm differing in the absence or presence of Eu3+ as Lewis acids during their preparation were synthesized and fully characterized by several techniques. These nanoparticles can be internalized into human HeLa and Hep3B carcinoma cells where they exhibit interesting photoluminescent properties, in the same manner as in solution, confirming their utility as bioimaging agents. To address this possibility, a complete in vitro toxicological study has been performed here. Viability, proliferation, apoptosis and oxidative stress assessments upon limited or continuous exposure were…

Morphology (linguistics)General Chemical EngineeringNanoparticleNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesTOXICITYHeLaQUIMICA ORGANICASYSTEMSLewis acids and basesGOLDCELLOXIDATIVE STRESSDRUG-DELIVERYbiologyChemistryGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologybiology.organism_classificationFluorescenceIn vitroMESOPOROUS HYDROXYAPATITE NANOPARTICLES0104 chemical sciencesToxicityDrug deliveryBiophysics0210 nano-technology
researchProduct