Search results for "Logics"

showing 10 items of 124 documents

Institutional Logics in Police Performance Indicator Development : A Comparative Case Study of Spain and Finland

2015

Police performance is not easily measurable and the organization and circumstances of police work vary among European countries. Further, police work is surrounded by multiple pressures to make it both economical and effective. Consequently, there are multiple institutional logics in decision-making which may affect the selection and the use of police key performance indicators (KPIs). The KPI selection and use processes reflect the institutional logics, though KPI use may also sometimes influence the institutional logics of police work. In this study, we analyze the KPIs and institutional logics in police work in Finland and Spain. A comparative case research approach is used in order to h…

Economics and EconometricspoliisiComparative caseEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)organisaatiotAccountingkey performance indicatorslaskentatoimiInstitutional logicOrder (exchange)AccountingPolitical science0502 economics and business050602 political science & public administrationSelection (linguistics)Business and International Managementta512police servicesFinlandsuorituskykymittaaminenbusiness.industry05 social sciences050201 accountinginstitutional logicsPublic relations0506 political scienceWork (electrical)tunnusluvutSpainavaintekijätBusiness Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)The InternetPerformance indicatorbusinessFinanceEuropean Accounting Review
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Emotions in a cognitive architecture for human robot interactions

2004

A robot architecture is proposed in which cognitive models of emotions are modelled in terms of conceptual spaces. The architecture has been implemented in a anthropomorphic robotic hand system. Experimental results are described related to an experimental setup in which the robot system plays Rock Paper Scissor against a human opponent Copyright © 2004, American Association for Artificial Intelligence (www.aaai.org).

EmotionKnowledge representationcognitive architectureComputational linguisticsComputer visionProbabilistic logicsRobotsNeural networks
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Differential effects of anti-TNF-α and anti-IL-12/23 agents on human leukocyte–endothelial cell interactions

2015

AbstractEnhanced leukocyte recruitment is an inflammatory process that occurs during early phases of the vascular dysfunction that characterises atherosclerosis. We evaluated the impact of anti-TNF-α (adalimumab, infliximab and etanercept) and anti-IL-12/23 (ustekinumab) on interactions between human leukocytes and endothelial cells in a flow chamber that reproduced in vivo conditions. Clinical concentrations of anti-TNF-α were evaluated on the leukocyte recruitment induced by a variety of endothelial (TNF-α, interleukin-1β, lymphotoxin-α and angiotensin-II) and leukocyte (PAF, IL-12 and IL-23) stimuli related to inflammation and atherosclerosis. Treatment with anti-TNF-α, even before or af…

EndotheliumInflammationAnti-IL-12/23 agentsCardiovascular side effectsBiologicsInterleukin-23Rheumatic diseasesIn vivoPsoriasisHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsInterleukin 23HumansMedicineAnti-TNF-α agentsPharmacologyTumor Necrosis Factor-alphabusiness.industryCell adhesion moleculeAdalimumabEndothelial Cellsmedicine.diseaseInterleukin-12Leukocyte–endothelial cell interactionsEndothelial stem cellmedicine.anatomical_structureImmunologyLeukocytes MononuclearTumor necrosis factor alphamedicine.symptombusinessEuropean Journal of Pharmacology
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Innovative control logics for a rational utilization of electric loads and air-conditioning systems in a residential building

2015

The paper focuses on the evaluation of the impact on residential buildings of innovative control logics defined for a rational utilization of the electric loads and air-conditioning systems. The control logics are implementable thanks to a Decision Support and Energy Management Systems developed by the same authors and easily installable in new and still-existing houses. The paper shows how a significant reduction of the primary energy consumption can be obtained by controlling the air-conditioning units together with the other electric loads of the house. After having explained how the control logics operate, a simulation tool is described, developed for a preliminary evaluation of their e…

Energy efficiency in buildingDecision support systemEngineeringArchitectural engineeringEnergy managementControl (management)Innovative control logicsEnergy management systemElectrical and Electronic EngineeringBuildings controlCivil and Structural EngineeringClass (computer programming)business.industryEnergy efficiency in buildingsMechanical EngineeringInnovative control logicBuilding and ConstructionSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaEnergy management systemSmart houseEnergy management systemsAir conditioningBuildings controlsbusinessEnergy efficiency in buildings;Innovative control logics;Energy management systems;Smart house;Buildings controlsEnergy (signal processing)Envelope (motion)Buildings controls; Energy efficiency in buildings; Energy management systems; Innovative control logics; Smart house; Civil and Structural Engineering; Building and Construction; Mechanical Engineering; Electrical and Electronic Engineering
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Analysis of compressor architectures in MOS current-mode logic

2010

This paper is concerned with the design and the comparison of different compressor architectures for high performance multipliers in MOS current-mode logic (MCML). More specifically, three architectures have been designed for 3-2, 4-2 and 5-2 compressors and two architectures for 7-2 compressors. The various implementations for each type of compressor have been compared one another. This investigation indicates that the architectures based exclusively on three-level MCML gates are the most suitable for MCML implementation in terms of speed, power consumption and area. Design guidelines are provided to improve compressor performance. All the compressors were designed in a TSMC 180nm CMOS tec…

EngineeringPass transistor logicAND-OR-Invertbusiness.industryLogic familyData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYLogic levelCompressors multipliers MOS current-mode logicSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaLogic gateElectronic engineeringCurrent-mode logicHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURESbusinessGas compressorPull-up resistor2010 17th IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Circuits and Systems
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U.I.R.D.A. – Unbuilt Italian Rationalism Digital Archive

2018

For twenty years, the architecture of Italian rationalism through the digital modelling has been investigated. Very often, the production of a model and the consequent representation of tridimensional views, in many case studies, as outcome of the research on architecture have been considered. Actually, the digital model, intended as a critical tool, has to be conceived as a ‘starting point' for graphic analysis of architecture and not as the outcome. Indeed, it is associated to other graphics, sometimes not ‘deducted' from the model, useful for the understanding/translation of architecture. The construction of the model is not the construction of a simple image, operation, which is often c…

Engineeringbusiness.industryDiagoneo/i: Harmonic ratio. Rectangle which ratio between the two sides corresponds to the ratio between the side of a square and its diagonal. Diapente: Harmonic ratio. Rectangle with sides in ratio 2:3. Diatessaron: Harmonic ratio. Rectangle with sides in ratio 3:4. Digital Archive: Cataloging of drawings obtained through the implementation of digital modeling software within a database that collects graphic elaborations acquired from archive drawings. Golden Ratio: Indicates the ratio between the two dimensions of which the major is the mean proportional between the minor and the sum of the two. Graphic Reading: Reading and understanding operation of an architecture through its decomposition into volumetric and geometric parts graphically expressed through an additional language. Harmonic Ratios: Geometric ratios between pure shapes traceable also in music that enable us to understand the spatial logic of drawn architecture. Hermeneutic Analysis: Interpretive approach adopted in the graphic analysis of an architecture drawing leading to the seeking of further key interpretations of the work itself. Redrawing: Graphic restitution of one or more archive drawings obtained by an interpretative practice of the project and expressed through the codes of representation that provide new information on architecture. Volumetric Analysis: Graphic analysis related to spatial logics that exist between the tridimensional elements of architecture read through schemes orthogonal projections and geometric analysis.Settore ICAR/17 - DisegnobusinessClassicsRationalism (international relations)
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Reconfigurable digital instrumentation based on FPGA

2004

A novel application of FPGA to realize digital test equipment is proposed. It takes advantage of the dynamic reconfigurability of FPGAs so easily tailoring custom test functions in the same instrument. This results in high effective, compact and low cost instruments.

Engineeringbusiness.industryDigital instrumentationReconfigurabilityIntegrated circuit designFPGA reconfigurable systems instrumentationSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaProgrammable logic arrayReconfigurable computingProgrammable logic deviceAutomatic test equipmentEmbedded systemHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURESbusinessField-programmable gate array
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Efficient pipeline FFT processors for WLAN MIMO-OFDM systems

2005

The most area-efficient pipeline FFT processors for WLAN MIMO-OFDM systems are presented. It is shown that although the R2/sup 3/SDF architecture is the most area-efficient approach for implementing pipeline FFT processors, RrMDC architectures are more efficient in MIMO-OFDM systems when more than three channels are used.

Engineeringbusiness.industryOrthogonal frequency-division multiplexingPipeline (computing)ComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSFast Fourier transformData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYIntegrated circuitMIMO-OFDMlaw.inventionlawEmbedded systemWireless lanCircuit architectureWi-FiHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURESElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessComputer hardwareElectronics Letters
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Inductive types in homotopy type theory

2012

Homotopy type theory is an interpretation of Martin-L\"of's constructive type theory into abstract homotopy theory. There results a link between constructive mathematics and algebraic topology, providing topological semantics for intensional systems of type theory as well as a computational approach to algebraic topology via type theory-based proof assistants such as Coq. The present work investigates inductive types in this setting. Modified rules for inductive types, including types of well-founded trees, or W-types, are presented, and the basic homotopical semantics of such types are determined. Proofs of all results have been formally verified by the Coq proof assistant, and the proof s…

FOS: Computer and information sciencesComputer Science - Logic in Computer Science03B15 03B70 03F500102 computer and information sciences01 natural sciencesComputer Science::Logic in Computer ScienceFOS: MathematicsA¹ homotopy theoryCategory Theory (math.CT)0101 mathematicsMathematicsHomotopy lifting propertyType theory inductive types homotopy-initial algebraHomotopy010102 general mathematicsMathematics - Category TheoryIntuitionistic type theoryMathematics - LogicSettore MAT/01 - Logica MatematicaLogic in Computer Science (cs.LO)Algebran-connectedType theoryTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGES010201 computation theory & mathematicsProof theoryTheoryofComputation_LOGICSANDMEANINGSOFPROGRAMSHomotopy type theoryComputer Science::Programming LanguagesLogic (math.LO)
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The entrepreneurial logic of startup software development : A study of 40 software startups

2021

Context: Software startups are an essential source of innovation and software-intensive products. The need to understand product development in startups and to provide relevant support are highlighted in software research. While state-of-the-art literature reveals how startups develop their software, the reasons why they adopt these activities are underexplored. Objective: This study investigates the tactics behind software engineering (SE) activities by analyzing key engineering events during startup journeys. We explore how entrepreneurial mindsets may be associated with SE knowledge areas and with each startup case. Method: Our theoretical foundation is based on causation and effectuatio…

FOS: Computer and information sciencesEffectuationKnowledge managementComputer scienceeffectuation theoryohjelmistotuotantopäätöksentekoSample (statistics)effectuation indexstartup-yrityksetComputer Science - Software Engineeringcase studySoftwareohjelmistoalasoftware startup engineeringMinimum viable productentrepreneurial logicsbusiness.industrySoftware developmentsoftware engineering for startupsSoftware Engineering (cs.SE)Technical debtNew product developmenttuotekehitysThematic analysisbusinessohjelmistokehitysSoftware
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