Search results for "Lymphatic"

showing 10 items of 1179 documents

Biochemical and chemical characterization of Cynara cardunculus L. extract and its potential use as co-adjuvant therapy of chronic myeloid leukemia

2017

Abstract Ethnopharmacological relevance Ancient mediterranean diet was characterized by consuming the spontaneous forms of Cynara cardunculus L. (CCL), commonly called artichoke. Cultivated and/or spontaneous forms of CC studies have demonstrated that methanol extract of CCL flower and/or cynaropicrin showed remarkable anti-proliferative activity in vitro models of leukocyte cancer cell. Aim of the study Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is associated with a reciprocal translocation of the long arms of chromosomes 9 and 22 generating the BCR/ABL fusion gene, translated in the p210 BCR/ABL oncoprotein kinase. This chimeric protein is the target of a kinase inhibitor, imatinib, but the developme…

Cynara cardunculus L.Sesquiterpene0301 basic medicineSettore MED/06 - Oncologia MedicaFusion Proteins bcr-ablPharmacologyAntineoplastic AgentLactoneschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinehemic and lymphatic diseasesDrug DiscoveryK562 cellABLChemistryChronic myeloid leukemiabreakpoint cluster regionMyeloid leukemiaLactoneCynaropicrinImatinib resistantChemotherapy Adjuvant030220 oncology & carcinogenesisImatinib MesylateChronic myeloid leukemia; Cynara cardunculus L.; Imatinib resistant; K562 cells; P210BCR/ABLoncoprotein; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Agents Phytogenic; Cell Survival; Chemotherapy Adjuvant; Cynara; Drug Resistance Neoplasm; Fusion Proteins bcr-abl; Humans; Imatinib Mesylate; K562 Cells; Lactones; Leukemia Myelogenous Chronic BCR-ABL Positive; Plant Extracts; Sesquiterpenes; Pharmacology; Drug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceSesquiterpenesHumanmedicine.drugCell SurvivalAntineoplastic AgentsCynaraPlant Extract03 medical and health sciencesLeukemia Myelogenous Chronic BCR-ABL PositivemedicineHumansViability assayneoplasmsPharmacologyPlant ExtractsCell growthDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceImatinibAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicP210BCR/ABLoncoprotein030104 developmental biologyDrug Resistance NeoplasmCancer researchK562 CellsK562 cellsJournal of Ethnopharmacology
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Daratumumab for the Treatment of Multiple Myeloma

2018

This mini-review will summarize the present state of development of the CD38 antibody daratumumab for the treatment of multiple myeloma.

Cytotoxicity Immunologic0301 basic medicineOncologylcsh:Immunologic diseases. Allergymedicine.medical_specialtyAdenosineTreatment outcomeImmunologyDrug Evaluation PreclinicalComplementAntineoplastic AgentsMyelomaimmunomodulationImmunomodulation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAntibodies monoclonalimmune system diseasesInternal medicineDaratumumabhemic and lymphatic diseasesAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineAnimalsHumansImmunology and AllergycomplementMultiple myelomaNeonatal Fc-receptorsClinical Trials as Topicbusiness.industryAntibody-Dependent Cell CytotoxicityAntibodies MonoclonalDaratumumabmedicine.diseasedaratumumabTrogocytosis3. Good healthTreatment Outcome030104 developmental biologymyelomaadenosine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisAntibody-dependent cell cytotoxicityMultiple Myelomabusinesslcsh:RC581-607CD38Frontiers in Immunology
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FINE STRUCTURE OF THE ABSORBING LYMPHATIC VESSEL AND INTRAVASATION MODALITY OF THE CANCER CELL

2007

The topografic distribution and the fine structure of the tumor-associated absorbing lymphatic vessel in the B16 Melanoma and T84 adenocarcinoma subcutaneous tumor mass of nude mice and in adenocarcinoma mouse prostate in transgenic mice were studied to demonstrate the modality of the cancer cell transendothelial migration and the role of the lymphatic pathway in the metastatic diffusion. Furthermore, the structural characteristics of the lymphatic vascular system canalisation, that allow to discriminate between the vessels with high absorbent capacity, distinctive of the mucous and submucous network and vessels with lymph flow and conduction function (precollectors, pre- and postlymph noda…

D2-40endotheliumLymphatic vesselLYVE-1cancer cell
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Light and electron microscopy study of D2-40 expression on lymphatics

2008

D2-40transmission electron microscopyLymphatic vesselalonemmunohistochemistry
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Lentiviral-Mediated Gene Therapy in Fanconi Anemia-A Mice Reveals Long-Term Engraftment and Continuous Turnover of Corrected HSCs

2015

International audience; Fanconi anemia is a DNA repair-deficiency syndrome mainly characterized by cancer predisposition and bone marrow failure. Trying to restore the hematopoietic function in these patients, lentiviral vector-mediated gene therapy trials have recently been proposed. However, because no insertional oncogenesis studies have been conducted so far in DNA repair-deficiency syndromes such as Fanconi anemia, we have carried out a genome-wide screening of lentiviral insertion sites after the gene correction of Fanca-/- hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs), using LAM-PCR and 454-pyrosequencing. Our studies first demonstrated that transduction of Fanca-/- HSCs with a lentiviral vector d…

DNA RepairDNA repair[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Genetic enhancementGenetic VectorsBiologymedicine.disease_causePolymerase Chain ReactionViral vectorCell LineMiceFanconi anemiaTransduction Genetichemic and lymphatic diseasesDrug DiscoveryGeneticsmedicineAnimalsMolecular BiologyGenetics (clinical)Mice KnockoutFanconi Anemia Complementation Group A ProteinLentivirusBone marrow failureGenetic Therapymedicine.diseaseHematopoietic Stem CellsFANCA3. Good health[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]Fanconi AnemiaCancer researchMolecular MedicineStem cellCarcinogenesis
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Inhibition of human T-cell leukemia virus type I replication in primary human T cells that express antisense RNA

1989

The human T-cell leukemia virus type I is associated with adult T-cell leukemia-lymphoma in humans, a disease which is induced by a malignant transformation of T lymphocytes. Retrovirus vectors carrying human T-cell leukemia virus type I-derived sequences in reversed transcriptional orientation were used to express antisense RNA transcripts in primary human leukocytes. Human T-cell leukemia virus type I replication and virus-mediated immortalization were inhibited in cells harboring antisense constructs. This study suggests that retrovirus-mediated antisense RNA inhibition can be used to protect primary human T-lymphocytes from human T-cell leukemia virus type I-mediated cell transformation.

DNA ReplicationT-LymphocytesvirusesGenetic VectorsImmunologyViral transformationVirus ReplicationMicrobiologyVirusCell LineRetrovirushemic and lymphatic diseasesVirologymedicineHumansRNA AntisenseHuman T-lymphotropic virus 1biologyRNAbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseVirologyMolecular biologyAntisense RNALeukemiaGene Expression RegulationViral replicationInsect ScienceHuman T-lymphotropic virus 1RNACell DivisionResearch ArticleJournal of Virology
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Oligonucleotide-capped mesoporous silica nanoparticles as DNA-responsive dye delivery systems for genomic DNA detection

2015

[EN] New hybrid oligonucleotide-capped mesoporous silica nanoparticles able to detect genomic DNA were designed.

DNA BacterialINGENIERIA DE LA CONSTRUCCIONDesignControlled-releaseSupportsOligonucleotidesNanoparticleNanotechnologyCatalysisLegionella pneumophilachemistry.chemical_compoundQUIMICA ORGANICAhemic and lymphatic diseasesCandida albicansBIOQUIMICA Y BIOLOGIA MOLECULARMaterials ChemistryMycoplasma fermentansColoring AgentsStimuliRhodaminesOligonucleotideChemistryQUIMICA INORGANICAMetals and AlloysGenomicsGeneral ChemistryMesoporous silicaSilicon DioxideControlled releaseDrug-deliverySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsgenomic DNADrug deliveryCeramics and CompositesNanoparticlesDNAChemical Communications
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In vivo fate mapping with SCL regulatory elements identifies progenitors for primitive and definitive hematopoiesis in mice.

2009

10 páginas, 6 figuras.-- et al.

Definitive hematopoiesisEmbryologyMyeloidPopulationConditional mouse modelIn vivo linage and fate tracingEmbryonic DevelopmentStem cell leukemia geneBiology03 medical and health sciencesMice0302 clinical medicineFate mappinghemic and lymphatic diseasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsCRE systemmedicineBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription FactorsAnimalsCell LineageMesodermal blood cell specificationGene Knock-In TechniquesProgenitor celleducationGeneTetracycline systemT-Cell Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia Protein 1Primitive hematopoiesis030304 developmental biology0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyMicroscopy ConfocalStem CellsEmbryoFlow CytometryCell biologyHematopoiesisGastrulationHaematopoiesismedicine.anatomical_structureBlood cell precursors030220 oncology & carcinogenesisImmunologyIn vivo lineage markingDevelopmental BiologyMechanisms of development
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Brain erythropoietin fine-tunes a counterbalance between neurodifferentiation and microglia in the adult hippocampus

2021

In adult cornu ammonis hippocampi, erythropoietin (EPO) expression drives the differentiation of new neurons,independent of DNA synthesis, and increases dendritic spine density. This substantial brain hardwareupgrade is part of a regulatory circle: during motor-cognitive challenge, neurons experience ‘‘functional’’hypoxia, triggering neuronal EPO production, which in turn promotes improved performance. Here, weshow an unexpected involvement of resident microglia. During EPO upregulation and stimulated neurodifferentiation,either by functional or inspiratory hypoxia, microglia numbers decrease. Treating mice with recombinanthuman (rh)EPO or exposure to hypoxia recapitulates these changes and…

Dendritic spineQH301-705.5Mice TransgenicBiologyHippocampusGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMice03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDownregulation and upregulationrecombinant human EPOhemic and lymphatic diseasesmedicineAnimalsBiology (General)Hypoxia BrainReceptorErythropoietin030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesMicrogliahypoxiaPyramidal CellsNeurogenesisneurodifferentiationCell DifferentiationHypoxia (medical)CSF1Rneurogenesismedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemErythropoietinApoptosisIL-34Microgliamedicine.symptomNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drug
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Internet Gaming Disorder profiles and their associations with social engagement behaviours.

2021

Abstract Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD), describes the abuse of Internet games with detrimental impact to the real-life social engagement of some gamers. Indeed, evidence suggests that gamers differ on the severity and way in which they express IGD symptoms, as well as their social engagement behaviours. The present study aimed to: a) profile gamers regarding their experience of IGD symptoms and; b) examine how different IGD profiles varied on social engagement behaviours. Methods: A sample consisting of 1032 gamers (18–72 years, Mage = 24) was assessed with the Internet Gaming Disorder Scale 9 Items Short Form (IGDS9-SF) and social engagement questions regarding their participation in empl…

Divorced parentschemical and pharmacologic phenomenaImmunoglobulin DRisk profileDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemimmune system diseaseshemic and lymphatic diseasesLIVING STATUSHumansBiological PsychiatryInternetbiologybusiness.industryhemic and immune systemsSocial engagementSocial Participation030227 psychiatryBehavior AddictivePsychiatry and Mental healthVideo GamesScale (social sciences)biology.proteinNormativeEducational StatusThe InternetbusinessPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInternet Addiction DisorderJournal of psychiatric research
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