Search results for "Mössbauer"

showing 10 items of 394 documents

Mössbauer Spectroscopic Evidence of Angle-Dependent Intersystem Crossing in LiNbO3:Fe3+

1986

M\"ossbauer emission spectra of LiNb${\mathrm{O}}_{3}$:$^{57}\mathrm{Co}$ single crystals in magnetic fields up to 5 T at 4.2 K show initial populations of the $^{6}A_{1\mathrm{g}}$ Zeeman substates of ${\mathrm{Fe}}^{3+}$ which depend strongly on the angle between the crystallographic $c$ axis and the magnetic field. This is interpreted in terms of a crystal-field effect on excited states which influences the initial populations of the Zeeman sublevels of the $^{6}A_{1\mathrm{g}}$ ground term after the electron-capture decay of $^{57}\mathrm{Co}$. An intersystem crossing process due to orbit-lattice interaction can fairly well explain the angular dependence.

Condensed Matter::Quantum Gaseschemistry.chemical_classificationPhysicsZeeman effectMössbauer effectGeneral Physics and AstronomyMagnetic fieldsymbols.namesakeNuclear magnetic resonanceIntersystem crossingchemistryExcited stateMössbauer spectroscopysymbolsEmission spectrumAtomic physicsInorganic compoundPhysical Review Letters
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Pyridazine-Supported Polymeric Cyanometallates with Spin Transitions

2019

Heterometallic cyano-bridged spin-crossover complexes form a large family of switchable compounds with different structural motives and diverse transition characteristics. Here we report on the hysteretic water-dependent spin transitions found in the family of [Fe(pyridazine)2M(CN)4] frameworks (M = Ni, Pd, Pt). The structure of three new spin-crossover compounds is built of cyanometallic layers supported by pyridazine ligands. The frameworks contain water guest molecules that can be removed upon heating. Spin transition was found in both hydrated and dehydrated compounds, while the removal of water stimulated a complete spin state switch. Mössbauer spectroscopy revealed two different …

Condensed matter physics010405 organic chemistry02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryPyridazinechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrySpin crossoverMössbauer spectroscopy0210 nano-technologySpin (physics)European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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The effect of low pressure on a high-spin—low-spin transition

1983

Abstract The effect of low pressure ( p = 150 bar) on the high-spin (HS)—low-spin (LS) transition in [Fe x Zn 1− x (2-pic) 3 ]Cl 2 · EtOH ( x = 0.5, 1.0) was measured by Mossbauer spectroscopy and the results compared with theory. The linear dependence of the volume of the lattice on the HS fraction, which is the basic assumption of the theory, was proven by temperature dependent X-ray measurements.

Condensed matter physicsChemistryLattice (order)Mössbauer spectroscopyAnalytical chemistrySpin transitionGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryChemical Physics Letters
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Spin crossover in a tetranuclear Cr(III)-Fe(III)3 complex

2004

A novel heteronuclear exchange-coupled complex [Cr I I I {(CN)Fe I I I -( 5 L)} 3 (CN) 3 ] containing a pentadentate blocking ligand 5 L was synthesized. The X-ray structure shows that a meridional isomer applies with inequivalent Fe I I I centers. The complex exhibits a thermally induced spin crossover along with the exchange coupling. Mossbauer spectra indicate a spin transition between S = ½ and S = 5/2 states although a considerable amount of Fe I I I centers stays high-spin at T = 6 K. The magnetization, the magnetic susceptibility, and the Mossbauer data were fitted in one run with a spin crossover model taking into account exchange interactions among all metal centers.

Condensed matter physicsChemistrySpin transitionZonal and meridionalMagnetic susceptibilityInorganic ChemistryMetalMagnetizationCrystallographyHeteronuclear moleculeSpin crossovervisual_artMössbauer spectroscopyvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry
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Pressure induced increase in Tc for the organic-based magnet FeII(TCNE)2 (TCNE=tetracyanoethylene)

2013

Abstract Pressure dependent magnetization and 57Fe Mossbauer studies were performed on Fe(TCNE)[C4(CN)8]1/2·zCH2Cl2 (TCNE = tetracyanoethylene). Pressure did not influence the Mossbauer parameters in paramagnetic state. Mossbauer data reveals the onset of magnetic ordering at 130 K and significant enhancement of the magnetic ordering temperature from 100 to 150 K accompanied by an increase of the spontaneous magnetization, which is higher than reported from the magnetic data, and application of pressure induces the reversible formation of a new, metastable magnetic species. These changes suggest an increase of the dimensionality of magnetic interaction, i.e., stronger interlayer coupling. A…

Condensed matter physicsChemistryTetracyanoethyleneInorganic ChemistryMagnetizationParamagnetismchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyMetastabilityMagnetMössbauer spectroscopyMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpontaneous magnetizationNéel temperaturePolyhedron
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Debye-Waller factor in the spin crossover complex Fe(ppi)2(NCS)2

1997

Abstract Mossbauer spectroscopy and magnetic susceptibility measurements for the complex Fe(ppi) 2 (NCS) 2 in the temperature range 11–300 K indicate that the spin transition of this compound is incomplete until 11 K. The similar Debye-Waller factors in high spin (HS) and low spin (LS) states is shown by the comparison of the HS fractions from the two different methods. The Debye temperature of the compound was calculated from the defined Debye-Waller factors obtained from Mossbauer measurement at each experimental temperature and was found to depend on the temperature as well as on the HS fraction. The modification of the Debye-Waller factors in the HS and LS states for the HS fraction fro…

Condensed matter physicsMössbauer effectChemistryAnalytical chemistrySpin transitionAtmospheric temperature rangeCondensed Matter PhysicsMagnetic susceptibilitysymbols.namesakeSpin crossoversymbolsGeneral Materials ScienceDebye–Waller factorSpin (physics)Debye modelMaterials Chemistry and Physics
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Complexes of organometallic compounds. L. The correlation between 119Sn mössbauer isomer shifts and calculated partial charges on tin in adducts of t…

1981

Abstract The relationship between Mossbauer isomer shifts, δ, and atomic charges on tin, QSn has been studied for homologous series RnSnhal4−n· L2 [ n = 0−3; L2 = donor atoms of 1, 2-bis(dipheylphosphino)ethane, N, N′-ethylenebes(salicylideneimine) and N, N′-ethylenbes(acetylacetoneimine)] and Snhal4· 2PR3. Semiempirical values of QSn have been calculated by two methods based on the concept of orbital electronegativity equalization upon bond formation. Linear correlations δ/QSn are obtained, which can be function of the coordination number of the metal atom, for terms of the series characterized by different orbital electronegativities of atoms directly bound to tin. Deviations occur for ad…

Coordination numberInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementInorganic ChemistryElectronegativityHomologous serieschemistry.chemical_compoundPartial chargeCrystallographychemistryAtomMössbauer spectroscopyMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTinGroup 2 organometallic chemistryInorganica Chimica Acta
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COMMUNICATION. OBSERVATIONS ON THE 121-Sb MÖSSBAUER PARAMETERS OF ANTIMONY (III) COMPOUNDS FEATURING A PYRAMIDAL SbS3SKELETAL UNIT

1991

Abstract A linear correlation between the chemical isomer shift and the quadrupole coupling constant for a number of antimony tris-thiolates has been evidenced. This behaviour can be rationalized on considering a modulation of the s/p character of the lone pair of electrons from the influence of secondary bonds.

Coupling constantChemistryOrganic ChemistryInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementBiochemistrySecondary bondsInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyAntimonyMössbauer spectroscopyQuadrupoleLinear correlationLone pairUnit (ring theory)Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements
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Mössbauer spectroscopic studies of clusters Mn2(CO)8[μ-Sn(hal)Mn(CO)5]2 (hal = Cl, Br) and related Mn and Re compounds

1977

Abstract In order to be acquainted with the nature of bonds at Sn involved in the title compounds, as well as to get information on the configuration of the strictly related derivatives I2Sn2Mn4(CO)18 and Cl2Sn2Re4(CO)18, the Mossbauer spectroscopic investigation reported in this paper has been carried out. The experimental parameters (isomer shifts, δ; nuclear quadrupole splittings, ΔE; for the bromide derivative only, the asymmetry parameter η and the sign of the nuclear quadrupole coupling constant e2qQ) have been discussed in connection with data concerning compounds with tin-transition metal bonds, mainly hal2Sn[Mn(CO)5]2 (hal = Cl, Br) and ClSn[Mn(CO)5]3. Rationalizations of ΔE and η …

Coupling constantChemistryQuadrupole splittingRelated derivativesInorganic ChemistryFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)chemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyBromideComputational chemistryQuadrupoleMössbauer spectroscopyMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMetallic bondingInorganica Chimica Acta
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Antimony-121 Mössbauer spectra of organoantimony derivatives containing Sb-Sb bonds

1994

121-Sb Mossbauer data are reported for a number of organoantimony rings and catena-stibanes. These compounds are representative of RSb(Sb)2 and R2SbSb type of coordination, and spectral parameters are compared and discussed in relation to RSbCl2 and R2SbCl systems. Although the trend in isomer shift is similar, the present compounds show slightly less negative isomer shift values together with a remarkable reduction of the quadrupolar coupling constant. A rationalization of the quadrupolar interaction in the above series of compounds appears feasible by using point charge model calculations whose results, in terms of bonding, indicate a large contribution of p-electron density along Sb-Sb b…

Coupling constantNuclear and High Energy PhysicsElectron densityMössbauer effectIsotopeChemistryStable isotope ratiochemistry.chemical_elementCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCrystallographyAntimonyComputational chemistryMössbauer spectroscopyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryThin filmHyperfine Interactions
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