Search results for "MAGE"

showing 10 items of 8305 documents

Fluence effect on ion-implanted As diffusion in relaxed SiGe

2005

A systematic study on the fluence (5 × 108 − 4 × 1014 cm−2) dependence of ion-implanted As diffusion in relaxed Si1 − xGex alloys (with x = 0.2, 0.35 and 0.5) and silicon has been performed by the modified radiotracer and secondary ion mass spectrometry techniques. With fluences above 4 × 1011 cm−2 a clear fluence-dependent enhancement in arsenic diffusion was noted for Si1 − xGex. In case of arsenic-implanted silicon such fluence dependency was not observed. This can be assigned to enhanced implantation-induced damage formation and more deficient radiation damage recovery of SiGe.

010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceSiliconAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesFluenceIonSecondary ion mass spectrometrychemistry0103 physical sciencesRadiation damageDiffusion (business)0210 nano-technologyArsenicEurophysics Letters
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Choice of the detectors for light impurities plasma studies at W7-X using ‘CO Monitor’ system

2019

Abstarct The ‘CO Monitor’ is a new spectrometer system dedicated for the continuous measurements of line intensities of carbon, oxygen, boron and nitrogen at the fusion plasma experiment Wendelstein 7-X (W7-X). Its main purpose is to deliver constant information about indicated elements with high time resolution (better than 1 ms), but low spatial resolution since the line shapes are not going to be investigated. The system consists of four independent channels, each equipped with dispersive element dedicated for measurement of selected line of interest. In order to perform the highest efficiency of the ‘CO Monitor’ system, it is essential to choose the proper detector type for this task. T…

010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceSpectrometerbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringDetectorPhase (waves)PlasmaElectronXUVDetectorsWendelstein 7-XStellarator01 natural sciencesLine (electrical engineering)010305 fluids & plasmasOpticsNuclear Energy and Engineering0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials SciencebusinessSensitivity (electronics)Image resolutionCivil and Structural EngineeringFusion Engineering and Design
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High spatial resolution strain measurements at the surface of duplex stainless steels

2007

International audience; The determination of local strain fields at the surface of materials is of major importance for understanding their reactivity. In the present paper, lithography is used to fabricate grid points at the microscale and to map strain gradients within grains and between grains. This method was applied to duplex stainless steels which exhibit heterogeneous strain distributions under straining conditions. The influence of various parameters (the specimen microstructure, the density of slip bands, the number of systems activated and the grid geometry) on the strain value was discussed.

010302 applied physicsMaterials science[ SPI.MAT ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsMetallurgyLüders bandtechnology industry and agriculture02 engineering and technologySlip (materials science)Plasticity021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsMicrostructure01 natural sciences[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials0103 physical sciences0210 nano-technologyLocal fieldLithographyImage resolutionMicroscale chemistryPhilosophical Magazine
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Quasi-static behaviour and damage assessment of flax/epoxy composites

2015

Experimental investigations were conducted on flax and E-glass fibres reinforced epoxy matrix composites subjected to quasi-static loadings. Flax/epoxy samples having [0]12, [90]12, [0/90]3S and [±45]3S stacking sequences, with a fibre volume fraction of 43% have been tested under tension, compression and in-plane shear loadings. Overall, the compression strength of glass/epoxy was 76% greater than for the flax/epoxy composite. The damage evolution of flax/epoxy of [0/90]3S and [±45]3S samples has been evaluated in terms of transverse crack densities with respect to the load increment. The crack density exhibited a classical “S” shaped pattern for [0/90]3S and linearly for [±45]3S specimens…

010302 applied physicsMatériaux [Sciences de l'ingénieur]Materials sciencePolymer-matrix compositesComposite numberMechanical properties02 engineering and technologyEpoxy matrixEpoxy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyE-glass fibres01 natural sciences[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]Compressive strengthDamage mechanicsDamage mechanicsvisual_art0103 physical sciencesVolume fractionvisual_art.visual_art_mediumFlax fibresMécanique: Mécanique des matériaux [Sciences de l'ingénieur]Composite material0210 nano-technologyQuasistatic process
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Integral imaging with Fourier-plane recording

2017

Integral Imaging is well known for its capability of recording both the spatial and the angular information of threedimensional (3D) scenes. Based on such an idea, the plenoptic concept has been developed in the past two decades, and therefore a new camera has been designed with the capacity of capturing the spatial-angular information with a single sensor and after a single shot. However, the classical plenoptic design presents two drawbacks, one is the oblique recording made by external microlenses. Other is loss of information due to diffraction effects. In this contribution report a change in the paradigm and propose the combination of telecentric architecture and Fourier-plane recordin…

010302 applied physicsMicrolensDiffractionIntegral imagingPlane (geometry)Computer sciencebusiness.industryComputationComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONOblique case01 natural sciencesÒptica Aparells i instruments010309 opticssymbols.namesakeFourier transformOptics0103 physical sciencessymbolsComputer visionDepth of fieldArtificial intelligenceFourier Anàlisi debusinessThree-Dimensional Imaging, Visualization, and Display 2017
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Stabilization of primary mobile radiation defects in MgF2 crystals

2016

Abstract Non-radiative decay of the electronic excitations (excitons) into point defects ( F – H pairs of Frenkel defects) is main radiation damage mechanism in many ionic (halide) solids. Typical time scale of the relaxation of the electronic excitation into a primary, short-lived defect pair is about 1–50 ps with the quantum yield up to 0.2–0.8. However, only a small fraction of these primary defects are spatially separated and survive after transformation into stable, long-lived defects. The survival probability (or stable defect accumulation efficiency) can differ by orders of magnitude, dependent on the material type; e.g. ∼10% in alkali halides with f.c.c. or b.c.c. structure, 0.1% in…

010302 applied physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceExcitonRelaxation (NMR)Quantum yieldIonic bonding02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCrystallographic defectMolecular physicsOrders of magnitude (time)0103 physical sciencesRadiation damage0210 nano-technologyInstrumentationExcitationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Thermal annealing of radiation damage produced by swift 132Xe ions in MgO single crystals

2020

Abstract The annealing kinetics of the electron-type F+ and F color centers in highly pure MgO single crystals irradiated by 0.23-GeV 132Xe ions with fluences covering three orders of magnitude (Φ = 5 × 1011 –3.3 × 1014 ions/cm2) are studied experimentally via dependence of the optical absorption on preheating temperature. The annealing data are analyzed in terms of the diffusion-controlled bimolecular reactions between F-type centers and complementary interstitial oxygen ions. The behavior of the main kinetic parameters – the migration energies and pre-exponential factors – for different irradiation fluences is discussed and compared with that for other wide-gap binary materials from previ…

010302 applied physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials sciencePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMagnesiumAnnealing (metallurgy)KineticsAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyKinetic energy01 natural sciencesIonchemistry0103 physical sciencesOxygen ionsRadiation damageIrradiation0210 nano-technologyInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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The peculiarities of the radiation damage accumulation kinetics in the case of defect complex formation

2020

Abstract The kinetics of radiation defect accumulation under irradiation by heavy particles is theoretically analysed under the assumption of defect complex genesis, particularly, the ones of anion and cation vacancies. The obtained analytical mathematical model and revealed peculiarities of radiation dose dependencies can be used for analysis of the experimental results for different crystalline materials for solid-state electronics and photonics.

010302 applied physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials sciencebusiness.industryComplex formationRadiation doseKinetics02 engineering and technologyRadiation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesIon0103 physical sciencesRadiation damageIrradiationPhotonics0210 nano-technologybusinessInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Color centers in diamond as novel probes of superconductivity

2018

Magnetic imaging using color centers in diamond through both scanning and wide-field methods offers a combination of unique capabilities for studying superconductivity, for example, enabling accurate vector magnetometry at high temperature or high pressure, with spatial resolution down to the nanometer scale. The paper briefly reviews various experimental modalities in this rapidly developing nascent field and provides an outlook towards possible future directions.

010302 applied physicsSuperconductivityMaterials scienceField (physics)Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMagnetometerCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityDiamondFOS: Physical sciencesNanotechnologyengineering.materialCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Magnetic imaginglawHigh pressure0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)engineering010306 general physicsImage resolution
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Evaluation of the Colorimetric Performance of Single-Sensor Image Acquisition Systems Employing Colour and Multispectral Filter Array

2015

International audience; Single-sensor colour imaging systems mostly employ a colour filter array (CFA). This enables the acquisition of a colour image by a single sensor at one exposure at the cost of reduced spatial resolution. The idea of CFA fit itself well with multispectral purposes by incorporating more than three types of filters into the array which results in multispectral filter array (MSFA). In comparison with a CFA, an MSFA trades spatial resolution for spectral resolution. A simulation was performed to evaluate the colorimetric performance of such CFA/MSFA imaging systems and investigate the trade-off between spatial resolution and spectral resolution by comparing CFA and MSFA …

010302 applied physicssingle-sensorDemosaicingComputer sciencebusiness.industryColour filter arrayMultispectral imageBilinear interpolation01 natural sciencescolour filter array010309 opticsWaveletFilter (video)colorimetric performance[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]0103 physical sciences[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processingmultispectral imagingComputer visionArtificial intelligenceSpectral resolutionbusinessImage resolution
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