Search results for "MALDI"

showing 10 items of 85 documents

The Applicability of a Checklist for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency: Results of the Italian Exocrine Pancreatic Ins…

2020

Objective To evaluate a rapid checklist capable of identifying exocrine pancreatic insufficiency in outpatients. Methods Prospective observational study of a multicenter cohort. Results One hundred and two patients were enrolled; 61.8% of the patients had medically-treated benign or malignant pancreatic disease, and 38.2% had a pancreatic resection. Visual examination of the feces was evaluated in 84 patients and it was related to steatorrhea in 51 patients (50.0%). Receiver operating characteristic curves were evaluated for each symptom or clinical sign and four of them (ie, increase in daily bowel movements, number of bowel movements, fatty stools, >10% weight loss) had a satisfactory …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPancreatic diseaseSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismPancreatic Extractsmedicine.medical_treatmentGastroenterology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyWeight lossInternal medicineOutpatientsInternal MedicinemedicineHumansEnzyme Replacement TherapyProspective StudiesRegistriesExocrine pancreatic insufficiencyPancreas enzymeAgedHepatologybusiness.industrydigestive oral and skin physiologyFeces analysisexocrine pancreatic insufficiency fecal elastase-1 maldigestion pancreatic diseases steatorrhea.Middle Agedmedicine.diseaseChecklistSteatorrheaPancreatic Function TestsItalyROC Curve030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPancreatectomyExocrine Pancreatic InsufficiencyFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologymedicine.symptombusiness
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Surfactant self-assembling in gas phase: electrospray ionization- and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-mass spectrometry of singly charged…

2005

The self-assembling of sodium bis (2-ethylhexyl) sulfosuccinate (AOT) in gas phase has been investigated by electrospray ionization- and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry. Large surfactant clusters with an aggregation number close to that found in apolar media have been observed either as positive or negative ions. Moreover, the marked predominance of singly charged species as well as preliminary theoretical calculations strongly suggest an aggregate structure characterized by an internal hydrophilic core hosting the extra charge surrounded by an apolar shell constituted by the surfactant alkyl chains. This structure is similar to that of the more familiar revers…

Aggregation numberChemistrygas-phase self-assemblyElectrospray ionizationsurfactantESI-MS and ESI-MS/MSAnalytical chemistryMass spectrometryMicelleMALDI-MSIonMatrix-assisted laser desorption/ionizationPulmonary surfactantIonizationSpectroscopyJournal of mass spectrometry : JMS
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Baktērijas Borrelia burgdorferi proteīna BBP28 strukturālie pētījumi

2017

Laima slimība ir visizplatītākā ar vektoriem pārnēsātā slimība Amerikas Savienotajās Valstīs. Neraugoties uz tās plašo izplatību un smagajiem slimības simptomiem, pret to vēl aizvien nav pieejama vakcīna. Darba mērķis bija ekspresēt Laima slimības izraisītājas, baktērijas (Borrelia burgdorferi), ar membrānu saistīto lipoproteīnu BBP28 un noteikt tā struktūru. Izmantojot KMR datus, tika aprēķinātas divas BBP28 proteīna struktūras - viena pilna garuma un otra saīsinātai proteīna sekvencei, kas nesatur nestrukturēto 27 aa garo N gala segmentu. Strukturēto BBP28 daļu veido piecas α-spirāles un 14 aa gara virkne C-galā, kas kovalenti piesaistīta ar disulfīda saiti pie 4. un 5. α-spirāli savienoj…

BBP28Borrelia burgdorferiLaima slimībaBioloģijakodolu magnētiskā rezonanseMALDI-TOF masspektrometrija
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Identification of Lactobacilli from Deep Carious Lesions by Means of Species-Specific PCR and MALDI-TOF Mass Spectrometry

2014

SUMMARY Background: The aim of the present study was to compare MALDI-TOF results for the identification of 87 lactobacilli, isolated from soft or hard carious dentin from 70 first molars of 7- to 8-year-old children with those obtained by species-specific PCR. Methods: The 87 isolates were analyzed by MALDI-TOF MS (Microflex LT, MALDI Biotyper 3.0, Bruker Daltonik, Bremen, Germany), using a reference data base of 4110 strains including > 90 lactobacillus species. For the identification with species-specific PCR, oligonucleotide primers (16S rRNA) specific for L. casei, L. paracasei, L. rhamnosus, L. gasseri, L. plantarum, and L. acidophilus were used; type strains served as controls. The P…

Base SequenceStrain (chemistry)food and beveragesCarious DentinDental CariesBiologyMALDI-TOF Mass Spectrometry16S ribosomal RNAPolymerase Chain ReactionMolecular biologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyOligonucleotide primersMicrobiologyHighly sensitiveLactobacilluschemistry.chemical_compoundSpecies SpecificitychemistrySpectrometry Mass Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationHumansAgaroseLactobacillus speciesDNA PrimersClinical Laboratory
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Expression in Streptomyces lividans of Nonomuraea genes cloned in an artificial chromosome

2004

A bacterial artificial chromosomal library of Nonomuraea sp. ATCC39727 was constructed using Escherichia coli-Streptomyces artificial chromosome (ESAC) and screened for the presence of dbv genes known to be involved in the biosynthesis of the glycopeptide A40926. dbv genes were cloned as two large, partially overlapping, fragments and transferred into the host Streptomyces lividans, thus generating strains S. lividansColon, two colonsNmESAC50 and S. lividansColon, two colonsNmESAC57. The heterologous expression of Nonomuraea genes in S. lividans was successfully demonstrated by using combined RT-PCR and proteomic approaches. MALDI-TOF analysis revealed that a Nonomuraea ABC transporter is e…

DNA BacterialChromosomal library of Nonomuraea sp. ATCC39727Escherichia coli–Streptomyces artificial chromosome (ESAC)RT-PCRMolecular cloningApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyStreptomycesGenetic analysisThiostreptonchemistry.chemical_compoundActinomycetalesChromosomes ArtificialCloning MolecularA40926GeneRegulator geneGeneticsGenomic LibrarybiologyMALDI-TOF mass spectrometryPromoterGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationStreptomycesdbv gene cluster2D-PAGEchemistryGenes BacterialHeterologous expressionHeterologous expressionPulsed field gel electrophoresidalbavancinBiotechnologyApplied Microbiology and Biotechnology
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The misinformation spread by Donald Trump about Covid-19 pandemic on the microblogging site "Twitter"

2021

Bakalaura darbā “Donalda Trampa izpaustā maldinošā informācija mikroblogošanas vietnē "Twitter" saistībā ar Covid-19 pandēmiju” pētīti Amerikas Savienoto Valstu 45. prezidenta Donalda Trampa vietnē Twitter publicētie ieraksti no 2020. gada 20. janvāra līdz 2021. gada 8. janvārim. Darba mērķis ir veikt analīzi un noskaidrot Donalda Trampa mikroblogošanas vietnē Twitter ievietotajos ierakstos esošo maldinošo informāciju, tās veidus un tēmas, izpaušanas motivācijas un kontekstus. Teorētiskā ietvara daļa apraksta politisko komunikāciju digitālajos medijos, maldinošās informācijas jēdzienu un tā definīciju, digitālās auditorijas maldināšanu, mikroblogošanas vietnes Twitter raksturojumu, hermenei…

Donalds TrampsTwitterMaldinošā informācijaKomunikācijas zinātneCovid-19Kontentanalīze
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Analysis of Trastuzumab effects in breast cancer cells in vitro

2011

Herceptin Maldi-Tof
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A new multi analytical approach for the identification of synthetic and natural dyes mixtures. The case of orcein-mauveine mixture in a historical dr…

2017

In this paper, the application of a multi-analytical approach for the characterisation of synthetic and natural dyes in a historical textile is presented. The work is focused on a historical dress of a Sicilian noblewoman, dating from about 1865–1870. Firstly, SERS on fibre was performed, in order to individuate the classes of dyes employed. The SERS spectra suggested the presence of two main dyes: mauveine and orcein. In order to confirm these preliminary results, two different extraction protocols were applied. The extracts obtained were analysed by ESI-MS, MALDI-ToF and UHPCL-MS analyses, confirming the SERS results. In particular, the application of the ammonia mild extraction technique…

Historynew ammonia extraction methodComplex Mixtureorcein dyeMALDI-ToF; Mauveine; new ammonia extraction method; orcein dyes; SERS on fibre; Sicilian dress; UHPLC-MS; Clothing; Coloring Agents; Complex Mixtures; Female; History 19th Century; Humans; Oxazines; Sicily; Spectrum Analysis; TextilesMALDI-ToF; Mauveine; new ammonia extraction method; orcein dyes; SERS on fibre; Sicilian dress; UHPLC-MS; Analytical Chemistry; Biochemistry; Plant Science; Organic ChemistryMauveineSicilian dreSERS on fibreOxazineColoring agentsPlant ScienceComplex Mixtures01 natural sciencesBiochemistrylaw.inventionAnalytical ChemistryUHPLC-MSClothingUhplc mschemistry.chemical_compoundlawMauveineOxazinesHumansColoring AgentsColoring AgentOrceinSicilySpectrum AnalysiMALDI-ToF19th CenturyChromatographyPolymer science010405 organic chemistryChemistrySpectrum AnalysisTextilesOrganic Chemistryorcein dyesHistory 19th CenturySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organica0104 chemical sciencesSicilian dress010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryFemaleSpectrum analysismauveine; orcein dyes; Sicilian dress; new ammonia extraction method; SERS on fibre; MALDI-ToF; UHPLC-MSHuman
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Solemne acte d'investidura com a doctors 'Honoris Causa' dels Srs. Francisco J. Ayala i Ugo Amaldi

2000

Acte protocol·lari d'investidura com a doctors Honoris Causa de D. Francisco J. Ayala i D. Ugo Amaldi. Enregistrat al paranimf de la Universitat al carrer de La Nau.

Honoris Causa Francisco J. Ayala Ugo Amaldi Paranimf de la Nau
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An Unexplained Congenital Disorder of Glycosylation-II in a Child with Neurohepatic Involvement, Hypercholesterolemia and Hypoceruloplasminemia

2017

We report on a 12-year-old adopted boy with psychomotor disability, absence seizures, and normal brain MRI. He showed increased (but initially, at 5 months, normal) serum cholesterol, increased alkaline phosphatases, transiently increased transaminases and hypoceruloplasminemia with normal serum and urinary copper. Blood levels of immunoglobulins, haptoglobin, antithrombin, and factor XI were normal. A type 2 serum transferrin isoelectrofocusing and hypoglycosylation of apoCIII pointed to a combined N- and O-glycosylation defect. Neither CDG panel analysis with 79 CDG-related genes, nor whole exome sequencing revealed the cause of this CDG. Whole genome sequencing was not performed since th…

Hypoceruloplasminemiacongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesmedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaUrinary systemHypercholesterolemiaArticleInternal medicineNeurohepatic involvementmedicineCDG-IIGlycomicsExome sequencingWhole genome sequencingchemistry.chemical_classificationbiologybusiness.industryHaptoglobinAntithrombinmedicine.diseaseDisorders of movement Donders Center for Medical Neuroscience [Radboudumc 3]EndocrinologyMALDI TOFchemistryTransferrinbiology.proteinCDGAntibodybusinessCongenital disorder of glycosylationmedicine.drug
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