Search results for "MODY"

showing 10 items of 4576 documents

Ovarian size and blood flow in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and their correlations with some endocrine parameters

2005

Objective: To determine how common polycystic ovarian morphology may be in women given the clinical diagnosis of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) based on chronic anovulation and hyperandrogenism and whether certain hormonal factors correlate with ovarian morphology and blood flow. Design: Prospective study. Setting: Two academic endocrinology centers in Italy. Patient(s): Three hundred twenty-six women with PCOS and 50 age-matched and weight-matched ovulatory women. Intervention(s): Ultrasound assessment of ovarian morphology in patients and controls and ovarian blood flow and fasting hormone levels in a subset of 50 patients and matched controls. Main Outcome Measure(s): Ovarian morpholog…

endocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyendocrine system diseasesmedicine.drug_classPolycystic ovary syndrome ovarian size blood flow insulin testosterone inhibin Bmedicine.medical_treatmentHemodynamicsOvaryBiologyStatistics NonparametricAnovulationInsulin resistanceEndocrine GlandsInternal medicinemedicineHumansProspective StudiesGonadal Steroid Hormonesendocrine parametersAnalysis of VarianceInsulinOvaryHyperandrogenismObstetrics and GynecologyOrgan Sizemedicine.diseasePolycystic ovaryfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsmedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyReproductive MedicineRegional Blood FlowEstrogenpolycystic ovary syndromeFemaleHyperandrogenismpolycystic ovary syndrome; endocrine parametersAnovulation
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The Large Hadron–Electron Collider at the HL-LHC

2021

The Large Hadron-Electron Collider (LHeC) is designed to move the field of deep inelastic scattering (DIS) to the energy and intensity frontier of particle physics. Exploiting energy-recovery technology, it collides a novel, intense electron beam with a proton or ion beam from the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC). The accelerator and interaction region are designed for concurrent electron-proton and proton-proton operations. This report represents an update to the LHeC's conceptual design report (CDR), published in 2012. It comprises new results on the parton structure of the proton and heavier nuclei, QCD dynamics, and electroweak and top-quark physics. It is shown how the LH…

energy recoverylepton nucleus: scatteringparton: distribution functionhiukkasfysiikka7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesaccelerator physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)HEAVY FLAVOR CONTRIBUTIONSenergy-recovery- linacNuclear Experimentcolliding beams [electron p]deep-inelastic scatteringtop and electroweak physicsnew physicsPhysicsSTRUCTURE-FUNCTION RATIOSMonte Carlo [numerical calculations]buildingsprimary [vertex]High Energy Physics - Phenomenologyelectron p: colliding beamskinematicsNuclear Physics - Theoryfinal state: hadronicp: distribution functionbeyond Standard Modelvertex: primarynumerical calculations: Monte Carlodistribution function [parton]High-lumiLHCSTRUCTURE-FUNCTION F-2(X[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]ion: beam[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]114 Physical sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)deep inelastic scatteringquantum chromodynamicsddc:530010306 general physicsdeep-inelastic scattering; high-lumi LHC; QCD; Higgs; top and electroweak physics; nuclear physics; beyond standard Model; energy-recovery- linac; accelerator physics010308 nuclear & particles physicshigh-lumi LHCresolutionscattering [electron p]structure function [nucleus]sensitivitybeam [electron]energy-recovery-linacHiggsacceptanceNuclear TheoryHIGH-ENERGY FACTORIZATIONdistribution function [p]density [parton]Higgs; High-lumi LHCHigh Energy Physics - Experimentdesign [detector]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)electron: linear acceleratorelectron hadron: scatteringCERN LHC Coll: upgrade[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]scattering [electron hadron]FCCelectron: beamNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)linear accelerator [electron]Nuclear ExperimentlatticesuperconductivityEnergy-recoverylinacBeyond Standard ModeNuclear physics; QCDelectron nucleus: colliding beamsparton: densitycolliding beams [electron nucleus]Particle Physics - ExperimentNUCLEON STRUCTURE FUNCTIONSNuclear and High Energy Physicsscattering [lepton nucleus]beam [ion]FOS: Physical sciencesnucleus: structure functionhadronic [final state]electron p: scatteringTRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM DEPENDENCEnuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - Experimentstructureupgrade [CERN LHC Coll]detector: designParticle Physics - PhenomenologyDEEP-INELASTIC-SCATTERINGelectroweak interaction3-LOOP SPLITTING FUNCTIONSCLASSICAL RADIATION ZEROScalibrationAccelerators and Storage RingsQCDmagnethigh [current]13. Climate action[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]LHeCPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsJET CROSS-SECTIONSHigh Energy Physics::Experimentcurrent: highJournal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
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QCD resummation effects in forward $J/\psi$ and very backward jet inclusive production at the LHC

2017

We propose and study the inclusive production of a forward $J/\psi$ and a very backward jet at the LHC as an observable to reveal high-energy resummation effects \`a la BFKL. Our different predictions are based on the various existing mechanisms to describe the production of the $J/\psi$, namely, NRQCD singlet and octet contributions, and the color evaporation model.

energy: highcolor: evaporationquantum chromodynamics: nonrelativisticHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologysingletHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologyforward productionCERN LHC Colljet: inclusive productionresummation[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex][PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex][ PHYS.HPHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::ExperimentJ/psi(3100): productionBFKL equationoctet
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Summary of Week VII

2018

International audience; Week VII of the INT program 2018 “Probing Nucleons and Nuclei in High Energy Collisions” was dedicated to topics at the interface of the electron-ion collider (EIC), heavy ion and proton-nucleus collisions. The EIC will provide complementary tools to investigate and constrain the initial state in HIC collisions, as well as transport properties of QCD matter which can be extracted from observables that are sensitive to final states interactions such as pt-broadening and energy loss. The contributed talks and discussions covered a variety of physics topics from saturation physics and the origin of multi-particle correlations in HIC to jet quenching and the strong coupl…

energy: highsmall-x physicsenergy losssaturationnucleuselectron nucleon: colliding beamselectron nucleusfinal-state interactionjet quenchingcorrelation[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Jetsstrong couplingtransport theoryholographyjet: quenchingNuclear Experimentnuclear PDFinitial statequantum chromodynamics: matter
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Partition of volatile compounds in pea globulin–maltodextrin aqueous two-phase system

2014

International audience; This study is based on the assumption that the off-flavour of pea proteins might be decreased using the retention of volatile compounds by a mixture with another biopolymer. The partition of volatile compounds in an aqueous system containing pea protein and maltodextrins was followed under thermodynamic incompatibility conditions. Firstly, the phase diagram of the system was established. Then, the partition of aroma compounds between the phase rich in protein and the phase rich in maltodextrin was measured by SPME–GC–MS. There was a transfer of volatile compounds during phase separation. Variations of pH were also used to vary the retention of volatile compounds by p…

engineering.materialGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMaltodextrinPolysaccharidesPhase (matter)[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringOrganic chemistry[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologySPME–GC–MSSolid Phase MicroextractionAromaPlant ProteinsPhase diagramVolatile Organic CompoundsChromatographyAqueous solutionbiologyChemistryPea proteinPeasAqueous two-phase systemfood and beveragesGlobulinsGeneral MedicineMaltodextrinbiology.organism_classificationPhase diagramSolutionsTasteOdorantsPea proteinengineeringVolatile compoundsThermodynamicsBiopolymerFood SciencePartition
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An implicit mesh discontinuous Galerkin formulation for higher-order plate theories

2019

In this work, a discontinuous Galerkin formulation for higher-order plate theories is presented. The starting point of the formulation is the strong form of the governing equations, which are derived in the context of the Generalized Unified Formulation and the Equivalent Single Layer approach from the Principle of Virtual Displacements. To express the problem within the discontinuous Galerkin framework, an auxiliary flux variable is introduced and the governing equations are rewritten as a system of first-order partial differential equations, which are weakly stated over each mesh element. The link among neighboring mesh elements is then retrieved by introducing suitably defined numerical …

equivalent single layer plate theorieWork (thermodynamics)generalized unified formulationMechanical EngineeringGeneral Mathematics02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologymultilayered plates020303 mechanical engineering & transportsimplicitly defined mesh0203 mechanical engineeringMechanics of MaterialsDiscontinuous Galerkin methodOrder (business)Plate theoryApplied mathematicsGeneral Materials SciencePoint (geometry)Interior penalty discontinuous Galerkin0210 nano-technologySettore ING-IND/04 - Costruzioni E Strutture AerospazialiCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematics
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Hemodynamic Changes During Physiological and Pharmacological Stress Testing in Healthy Subjects, Aortic Stenosis and Aortic Coarctation Patients–A Sy…

2019

Introduction: Exercise testing has become a diagnostic standard in the evaluation and management of heart disease. While different methods of exercise and pharmacological stress testing exist, only little is known about their comparability. We aimed to assess hemodynamic changes during dynamic exercise, isometric exercise, and dobutamine stress testing at different stress intensities in healthy subjects and patients with aortic stenosis (AS) and aortic coarctation (CoA).Methods: A systematic literature search (PROSPERO 2017:CRD42017078608) in MEDLINE of interventional trials was conducted to identify eligible studies providing evidence of changes in hemodynamic parameters under different st…

exercise testinglcsh:Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemdobutamine stresslcsh:RC666-701healthy subjectsaortic stenosishemodynamicsaortic coarctationFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
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Remarks on strange-quark simulations with Wilson fermions

2020

Physical review / D 102(7), 074506 (1-10) (2020). doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.102.074506

fermion: WilsonStrange quarkParticle physicsWilson [fermion]High Energy Physics::Latticefermion: determinantdeterminant [fermion]FOS: Physical sciencesLattice QCD12.38.GcComputer Science::Digital Libraries01 natural sciences5303 [flavor]High Energy Physics - Lattice0103 physical sciencesquantum chromodynamicsflavor: 3ddc:530010306 general physicsMonte CarloMonte Carlo algorithmsQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum Gases010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)lattice field theoryFermionLattice field theories lattice QCDHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Leading isospin breaking effects in the HVP contribution to $a_{\mu}$ and to the running of $\alpha$

2021

The 38th International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory, LATTICE2021, Zoom/Gather@Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA, 26 Jul 2021 - 30 Jul 2021; Proceedings of Science / International School for Advanced Studies (LATTICE2021), 106 (2021). doi:10.22323/1.396.0106

fermion: WilsonWilson [fermion]muon: magnetic momentHigh Energy Physics::Latticevacuum polarization: hadronicHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologylattice field theorynonperturbative530isospinHigh Energy Physics - Latticeelectromagnetic [coupling]coupling: electromagneticmagnetic moment [muon]quantum chromodynamicshadronic [vacuum polarization]quantum electrodynamicsddc:530High Energy Physics::Experimentcorrelation function
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Equilibrium fluid-crystal interfacial free energy of bcc-crystallizing aqueous suspensions of polydisperse charged spheres

2015

The interfacial free energy is a central quantity in crystallization from the meta-stable melt. In suspensions of charged colloidal spheres, nucleation and growth kinetics can be accurately measured from optical experiments. In previous work, from this data effective non-equilibrium values for the interfacial free energy between the emerging bcc-nuclei and the adjacent melt in dependence on the chemical potential difference between melt phase and crystal phase were derived using classical nucleation theory. A strictly linear increase of the interfacial free energy was observed as a function of increased meta-stability. Here, we further analyze this data for five aqueous suspensions of charg…

fluid-crystalMaterials scienceNucleationFOS: Physical sciencesThermodynamicsNon-equilibrium thermodynamicsCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matter01 natural scienceslaw.inventionColloidlawMetastability0103 physical sciencesCrystallization010306 general physicsCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceAqueous solutionStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)010304 chemical physicsMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)Condensed Matter::Soft Condensed Matterpolydisperseinterfacial free energySoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)SPHERESClassical nucleation theoryPhysical Review E
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