Search results for "MSC"

showing 10 items of 261 documents

Darboux systems with a cusp point and pseudo-abelian integrals

2018

International audience; We study pseudo-abelian integrals associated with polynomial deformations of Darboux systems having a cuspidal singularity. Under some genericity hypothesis we provide locally uniform boundedness of on the number of their zeros.

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]Cusp (singularity)Pure mathematicsPolynomialApplied Mathematics[ MATH.MATH-DS ] Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]010102 general mathematics[MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]Darboux integrability[MATH.MATH-DS] Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]Pseudo-abelian integrals[MATH] Mathematics [math]01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsLimit cyclesSingularityUniform boundednessPoint (geometry)First integral0101 mathematicsAbelian groupMSC : 34C07 ; 34C08[MATH]Mathematics [math]AnalysisMathematics
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Darboux curves on surfaces I

2017

International audience; In 1872, G. Darboux defined a family of curves on surfaces of $\mathbb{R}^3$ which are preserved by the action of the Mobius group and share many properties with geodesics. Here, we characterize these curves under the view point of Lorentz geometry and prove that they are geodesics in a 3-dimensional sub-variety of a quadric $\Lambda^4$ contained in the 5-dimensional Lorentz space $\mathbb{R}^5_1$ naturally associated to the surface. We construct a new conformal object: the Darboux plane-field $\mathcal{D}$ and give a condition depending on the conformal principal curvatures of the surface which guarantees its integrability. We show that $\mathcal{D}$ is integrable w…

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]GeodesicGeneral MathematicsDarboux frame02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeMoving frame57R300202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDarboux curves0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]Möbius transformationMathematicsConformal geometryEuclidean spaceMSC: Primary 53A30 Secondary: 53C12 53C50 57R3053A3053C50010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysis53C12Ridge (differential geometry)Family of curvessymbolsSpace of spheres020201 artificial intelligence & image processingConformal geometry
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Interior Eigenvalue Density of Jordan Matrices with Random Perturbations

2017

International audience; We study the eigenvalue distribution of a large Jordan block subject to a small random Gaussian perturbation. A result by E. B. Davies and M. Hager shows that as the dimension of the matrix gets large, with probability close to 1, most of the eigenvalues are close to a circle.We study the expected eigenvalue density of the perturbed Jordan block in the interior of that circle and give a precise asymptotic description.; Nous étudions la distribution de valeurs propres d’un grand bloc de Jordan soumis à une petite perturbation gaussienne aléatoire. Un résultat de E. B. Davies et M. Hager montre que quand la dimension de la matrice devient grande, alors avec probabilité…

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]Jordan matrixSpectral theoryGaussian010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisPerturbation (astronomy)Mathematics::Spectral Theory01 natural sciences010104 statistics & probabilityMatrix (mathematics)symbols.namesakesymbolsRandom perturbations[MATH]Mathematics [math]MSC: 47A10 47B80 47H40 47A550101 mathematicsDivide-and-conquer eigenvalue algorithmSpectral theoryEigenvalue perturbationEigenvalues and eigenvectorsNon-self-adjoint operatorsMathematics
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Characterizations of convex approximate subdifferential calculus in Banach spaces

2016

International audience; We establish subdifferential calculus rules for the sum of convex functions defined on normed spaces. This is achieved by means of a condition relying on the continuity behaviour of the inf-convolution of their corresponding conjugates, with respect to any given topology intermediate between the norm and the weak* topologies on the dual space. Such a condition turns out to also be necessary in Banach spaces. These results extend both the classical formulas by Hiriart-Urruty and Phelps and by Thibault.

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]Mathematics::Functional AnalysisApproximate subdifferentialDual spaceConvex functionsApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsBanach spaceUniformly convex spaceSubderivativeApproximate variational principleCalculus rulesLocally convex topological vector spaceCalculusInterpolation spaceMSC: Primary 49J53 52A41 46N10[MATH]Mathematics [math]Reflexive spaceLp spaceMathematics
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Building Anosov flows on $3$–manifolds

2014

We prove a result allowing to build (transitive or non-transitive) Anosov flows on 3-manifolds by gluing together filtrating neighborhoods of hyperbolic sets. We give several applications; for example: 1. we build a 3-manifold supporting both of a transitive Anosov vector field and a non-transitive Anosov vector field; 2. for any n, we build a 3-manifold M supporting at least n pairwise different Anosov vector fields; 3. we build transitive attractors with prescribed entrance foliation; in particular, we construct some incoherent transitive attractors; 4. we build a transitive Anosov vector field admitting infinitely many pairwise non-isotopic trans- verse tori.

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]Pure mathematicsAnosov flowMathematics::Dynamical Systems3–manifolds[ MATH.MATH-DS ] Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS][MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]Dynamical Systems (math.DS)$3$–manifolds01 natural sciencesFoliationsSet (abstract data type)MSC: Primary: 37D20 Secondary: 57M9957M99Diffeomorphisms0103 physical sciencesAttractorFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]Mathematics - Dynamical SystemsManifoldsMathematics::Symplectic Geometry3-manifold37D20 57MMathematicsTransitive relation37D20010308 nuclear & particles physics010102 general mathematicsTorusMathematics::Geometric TopologyFlow (mathematics)Anosov flowsFoliation (geology)Vector fieldhyperbolic plugsGeometry and Topologyhyperbolic basic set3-manifold
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Bifurcations in the elementary Desboves family

2017

International audience; We give an example of a family of endomorphisms of $\mathbb{P}^2(\mathbb{C})$ whose Julia set depends continuously on the parameter and whose bifurcation locus has non-empty interior.

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]Pure mathematicsEndomorphismMathematics - Complex VariablesApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsDynamical Systems (math.DS)MSC: 32H50 37F4516. Peace & justice01 natural sciencesJulia setDynamicsRational mapsBifurcation locus0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics32H50 37F45 37F50010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]Complex Variables (math.CV)Mathematics - Dynamical SystemsMathematics
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Surfaces of minimal degree of tame representation type and mutations of Cohen–Macaulay modules

2017

We provide two examples of smooth projective surfaces of tame CM type, by showing that any parameter space of isomorphism classes of indecomposable ACM bundles with fixed rank and determinant on a rational quartic scroll in projective 5-space is either a single point or a projective line. For surfaces of minimal degree and wild CM type, we classify rigid Ulrich bundles as Fibonacci extensions. For the rational normal scrolls S(2,3) and S(3,3), a complete classification of rigid ACM bundles is given in terms of the action of the braid group in three strands.

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]Pure mathematicsFibonacci numberGeneral MathematicsType (model theory)Rank (differential topology)Commutative Algebra (math.AC)01 natural sciencesMathematics - Algebraic GeometryACM bundlesVarieties of minimal degreeMathematics::Algebraic Geometry0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsMathematics (all)Rings0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)MathematicsDiscrete mathematics14F05 13C14 14J60 16G60010102 general mathematicsVarietiesMCM modulesACM bundles; MCM modules; Tame CM type; Ulrich bundles; Varieties of minimal degree; Mathematics (all)Ulrich bundlesMathematics - Commutative AlgebraQuintic functionElliptic curveTame CM typeProjective lineBundles010307 mathematical physicsIsomorphismIndecomposable moduleMSC: 14F05; 13C14; 14J60; 16G60
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The dual and the double of a Hopf algebroid are Hopf algebroids

2017

Let $H$ be a $\times$-bialgebra in the sense of Takeuchi. We show that if $H$ is $\times$-Hopf, and if $H$ fulfills the finiteness condition necessary to define its skew dual $H^\vee$, then the coopposite of the latter is $\times$-Hopf as well. If in addition the coopposite $\times$-bialgebra of $H$ is $\times$-Hopf, then the coopposite of the Drinfeld double of $H$ is $\times$-Hopf, as is the Drinfeld double itself, under an additional finiteness condition.

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]Pure mathematicsGeneral Computer ScienceDuality (optimization)01 natural sciencesTheoretical Computer ScienceMathematics::Category TheoryMathematics::Quantum AlgebraMathematics - Quantum Algebra0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-RA] Mathematics [math]/Rings and Algebras [math.RA]Quantum Algebra (math.QA)[ MATH.MATH-CT ] Mathematics [math]/Category Theory [math.CT]0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]Hopf algebroid[MATH.MATH-CT]Mathematics [math]/Category Theory [math.CT]Mathematics[MATH.MATH-QA] Mathematics [math]/Quantum Algebra [math.QA]Algebra and Number TheoryMSC: 16T99 18D10[ MATH.MATH-QA ] Mathematics [math]/Quantum Algebra [math.QA]010308 nuclear & particles physicsbialgebroid[MATH.MATH-RA]Mathematics [math]/Rings and Algebras [math.RA]010102 general mathematicsMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasSkewMathematics - Rings and Algebras[MATH.MATH-CT] Mathematics [math]/Category Theory [math.CT][ MATH.MATH-RA ] Mathematics [math]/Rings and Algebras [math.RA]Dual (category theory)Rings and Algebras (math.RA)Theory of computation[MATH.MATH-QA]Mathematics [math]/Quantum Algebra [math.QA]duality
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Categorical action of the extended braid group of affine type $A$

2017

Using a quiver algebra of a cyclic quiver, we construct a faithful categorical action of the extended braid group of affine type A on its bounded homotopy category of finitely generated projective modules. The algebra is trigraded and we identify the trigraded dimensions of the space of morphisms of this category with intersection numbers coming from the topological origin of the group.

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsCategorificationBraid groupGeometric intersection01 natural sciencesMathematics - Geometric TopologyMorphismMathematics::Category TheoryQuiverMathematics - Quantum Algebra0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsQuantum Algebra (math.QA)Representation Theory (math.RT)0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]MathematicsHomotopy categoryGroup (mathematics)Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsQuiverBraid groupsGeometric Topology (math.GT)16. Peace & justiceCategorificationCategorical actionBounded functionMSC: 20F36 18E30 57M99 13D99010307 mathematical physicsAffine transformationMathematics - Representation Theory
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Hom-Lie quadratic and Pinczon Algebras

2017

ABSTRACTPresenting the structure equation of a hom-Lie algebra 𝔤, as the vanishing of the self commutator of a coderivation of some associative comultiplication, we define up to homotopy hom-Lie algebras, which yields the general hom-Lie algebra cohomology with value in a module. If the hom-Lie algebra is quadratic, using the Pinczon bracket on skew symmetric multilinear forms on 𝔤, we express this theory in the space of forms. If the hom-Lie algebra is symmetric, it is possible to associate to each module a quadratic hom-Lie algebra and describe the cohomology with value in the module.

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]Universal enveloping algebra01 natural sciencesCohomologyFiltered algebraQuadratic algebraMathematics::Category Theory0103 physical sciences[MATH]Mathematics [math]0101 mathematicsMSC: 17A45 17B56 17D99 55N20ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematicsSymmetric algebraAlgebra and Number TheoryQuadratic algebrasMathematics::Rings and Algebras010102 general mathematicsUp to homotopy algebras16. Peace & justiceLie conformal algebraHom-Lie algebrasAlgebraDivision algebraAlgebra representationPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsCellular algebra010307 mathematical physics
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