Search results for "Mace"

showing 10 items of 4713 documents

L'ambivalence des concentrations d'entreprises au sein de l'industrie pharmaceutique

2006

Collection des travaux du Credimi

ConcentrationsSanté[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawResponsabilité socialeEntreprises pharmaceutiquesInnovation[ SHS.DROIT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawRecherche et développementAccès aux médicaments
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Chebyshev’s Method on Projective Fluids

2020

We demonstrate the acceleration potential of the Chebyshev semi-iterative approach for fluid simulations in Projective Dynamics. The Chebyshev approach has been successfully tested for deformable bodies, where the dynamical system behaves relatively linearly, even though Projective Dynamics, in general, is fundamentally nonlinear. The results for more complex constraints, like fluids, with a particular nonlinear dynamical system, remained unknown so far. We follow a method describing particle-based fluids in Projective Dynamics while replacing the Conjugate Gradient solver with Chebyshev’s method. Our results show that Chebyshev’s method can be successfully applied to fluids and potentially…

Conjugate gradient solverComputer sciencesimulace tekutinanimationAcceleration (differential geometry)02 engineering and technologyDynamical systemChebyshev filternonlinear optimization0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringanimaceProjective testnelineární optimalizaceprojektivní dynamikaconstraint-based simulationsimulace založená na omezeníMathematical analysis020207 software engineeringComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignComputational MathematicsNonlinear systemprojective dynamicsParticle020201 artificial intelligence & image processingfluid simulationProjective dynamicsSoftware
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Importance of surface tension characterization for food, pharmaceutical and packaging products: a review.

2006

This article reviews the various theoretical approaches that have been developed for determination of the surface tension of solids, and the applications to food industrial products. The surface tension of a solid is a characteristic of surface properties and interfacial interactions such as adsorption, wetting or adhesion. The knowledge of surface tension is thus of great interest for every domain involved in understanding these mechanisms, which recover a lot of industrial investigations. Indeed, it is the case for the packaging industry, the food materials science, the biomedical applications and the pharmaceutical products, cleaning, adhesive technology, painting, coating and more gener…

Conservation of Natural ResourcesPolymersFood PackagingNanotechnologyGeneral Medicineengineering.materialIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringCharacterization (materials science)Food packagingSurface tensionContact angleAdsorptionBiodegradation EnvironmentalCoatingengineeringFood IndustrySurface TensionTechnology PharmaceuticalThermodynamicsBiochemical engineeringAdhesiveWettingPlasticsMathematicsFood ScienceCritical reviews in food science and nutrition
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Comparative Analysis of the Vascular Actions of Diterpenes Isolated from Euphorbia canariensis

1998

Abstract We have analysed the effects of 2,3-diepiingol 7,12-diacetate-8-isobutyrate (compound 1), ingenol-3-angelate-17-benzoate (compound 2), ingenol-3-angelate-17-benzoate-20-acetate (compound 3) and 3,5,7,8,9,15-hexahydroxyjatropha-6(17),11-dien-14-one-5,8-bis(2-methylbutyrate)-7-(2-methylpropionate) (compound 4), four diterpenes isolated from E. canariensis, on the isometric tension developed by isolated rabbit basilar and carotid arteries. Concentration-response curves to these compounds were obtained cumulatively in both arteries at resting tension and active tone (KCl, 50 mM). At resting tension a concentration-dependent contraction was induced by the four compounds. In the basilar …

Contraction (grammar)Muscle RelaxationPharmaceutical ScienceVasodilationIn Vitro TechniquesPharmacologyMuscle Smooth VascularEuphorbia canariensismedicine.arteryBasilar arterymedicineAnimalsPotencyPharmacologyLagomorphabiologyPlant Extractsbusiness.industryEuphorbiaceaeAnatomybiology.organism_classificationKineticsCarotid ArteriesBasilar ArteryCirculatory systemRabbitsDiterpenesmedicine.symptombusinessVasoconstrictionMuscle ContractionJournal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology
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Spectroscopic, radiochemical, and theoretical studies of the Ga3+-N-2-hydroxyethyl piperazine-N'-2-ethanesulfonic acid (HEPES buffer) system: evidenc…

2013

Recent reports have claimed a superior performance of HEPES buffer in comparison to alternative buffer systems for 67/68 Ga labeling in aqueous media. In this paper we report spectroscopic (1H and 71 Ga NMR), radiochemical, mass spectrometry and theoretical modeling studies on the Ga3+/HEPES system (HEPES = N-2-hydroxyethylpiperazine-N′-2-ethanesulfonic acid) performed with the aim of elucidating a potential contribution of HEPES in the 68/67 Ga radiolabeling process. Our results demonstrate that HEPES acts as a weakly but competitive chelator of Ga3+ and that this interaction depends on the relative Ga3+: HEPES concentration. A by-product formed in the labeling mixture has been identified …

Contrast MediaGallium Radioisotopes010402 general chemistryMass spectrometry01 natural sciencesHepes bufferchemistry.chemical_compoundRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingChelationComputer SimulationHEPESChromatographyAqueous medium010405 organic chemistrySpectrum AnalysisMagnetic Resonance Imaging0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthPiperazinechemistryModels ChemicalDrug DesignIsotope LabelingProton NMREthanesulfonic acidRadiopharmaceuticalsHEPESNuclear chemistryContrast mediamolecular imaging
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The pharmacology of the genus Sophora (Fabaceae): An updated review.

2019

Abstract Background The genus Sophora (Fabaceae) represents one of the important medicinal plant genera regarding its chemical constituents and outstanding pharmacological activities. Purpose In this review, we surveyed the latest findings on the bioactivities of different Sophora extracts and isolated phytochemicals during the past 8 years (2011–2019) updating the latest review article in 2011. The aim of this review is to focus on the molecular pharmacology of Sophora species to provide the rationale basis for the development of novel drugs. Results Sophora and its bioactive compounds possess outstanding pharmacological properties, especially as anticancer and anti-inflammatory drugs, in …

Conventional medicineAntifungalSophoramedicine.drug_classPhytochemicalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsPharmaceutical SciencePharmacologyBiologyAntioxidants03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAnti-Infective AgentsGenusDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsHumans030304 developmental biologyPharmacology0303 health sciencesPlants MedicinalPlant ExtractsMolecular PharmacologyFabaceaebiology.organism_classificationAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicComplementary and alternative medicineDrug development030220 oncology & carcinogenesisChemical constituentsEthnopharmacologyMolecular MedicineMedicine TraditionalSophoraPhytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology
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Influence of Pendant Arms Bearing Ligating Groups on the Structure of Bismuth Porphyrins: Implications for Labeling Immunoglobulins Used in Medical A…

2004

International audience; The synthesis of two picket bismuth(III) porphyrins is reported, and their crystal structures are compared. The influence of the nature of the pickets, as well as their number, is discussed in terms of stability, kinetics of metalation, structure, and distortion of the porphyrin. Unexpectedly, the resultsindicate that the coordination sphere of bismuth is not affected by different types of distortion nor is the stability of the complex. For both types of complexes, the X-ray crystallography revealed that a single arm is actually in direct interaction with the bismuth cation, thereby allowing furtherfunctionalization on the porphyrin core as the linkage with immunoglo…

Coordination spherePorphyrinsMetalationStereochemistryKineticsBiomedical EngineeringPharmaceutical Sciencechemistry.chemical_elementImmunoglobulinsBioengineeringCrystal structure010402 general chemistryCrystallography X-RayLigands01 natural sciences[ CHIM ] Chemical SciencesBismuthchemistry.chemical_compound[CHIM]Chemical SciencesBismuth cationPharmacologyStaining and Labeling010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryPorphyrin0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthCrystallographySurface modificationBismuthBiotechnology
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Long-term outcome of patients with NSTEMI and nonobstructive coronary arteries by different angiographic subtypes

2021

Discordant data have been reported on the prognosis of myocardial infarction with nonobstructive coronary arteries (MINOCA). Moreover, few data are available on the impact of angiographic subtypes. The objectives of this study were to assess the prognostic impact on the long-term follow-up of the diagnosis of MINOCA and its angiographic subtypes.We included 591 consecutive patients with non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) who underwent coronary angiography. MINOCA was classified according to angiographic findings as smooth coronary arteries, mild irregularities (30% stenosis), and moderate atherosclerosis (30%-49% stenosis). The primary endpoint was a composite of mortal…

Coronary angiographymedicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate analysismedicine.medical_treatmentMyocardial Infarction030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCoronary AngiographyRevascularization03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumansMyocardial infarctionNon-ST Elevated Myocardial Infarctionbusiness.industryGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseCoronary VesselsIndependent factorCoronary arteriesmedicine.anatomical_structureCardiologyST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionbusinessMaceRevista Española de Cardiología (English Edition)
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Bioactive pyrrole-based compounds with target selectivity

2020

The discovery of novel synthetic compounds with drug-like properties is an ongoing challenge in medicinal chemistry. Natural products have inspired the synthesis of compounds for pharmaceutical application, most of which are based on N-heterocyclic motifs. Among these, the pyrrole ring is one of the most explored heterocycles in drug discovery programs for several therapeutic areas, confirmed by the high number of pyrrole-based drugs reaching the market. In the present review, we focused on pyrrole and its hetero-fused derivatives with anticancer, antimicrobial, and antiviral activities, reported in the literature between 2015 and 2019, for which a specific target was identified, being resp…

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Antineoplastic AgentsReview ArticlePyrroleAntiviral Agentschemistry.chemical_compoundAnti-Infective AgentsDrug DiscoveryHumansPyrrolesMolecular Targeted TherapyAntiviralTargeted compoundsPyrrolePharmacologyDrug discoveryChemistryOrganic ChemistryCOVID-19Biological activityGeneral MedicineAntimicrobialSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaCombinatorial chemistryAnticancerDrug DesignAntimicrobialPharmacophoreSelectivityEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
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Multivariate analysis in the identification of biological targets for designed molecular structures: The BIOTA protocol

2013

In this work the new protocol BIOlogical Target Assignation (BIOTA) for the prediction of the biological target from molecular structures is proposed. BIOTA is based on the Principal Components Analysis (PCA) application on a matrix of ligands versus molecular descriptors. The application of BIOTA could allow to hypothesize the mechanism of action of a candidate drug prior to its biological evaluation or to repurpose old drugs. The protocol can be fine-tuned by choosing opportune targets (biological or not) and molecular descriptors, and it can be useful in every fields in with it is possible to collect set of compounds with known properties. The robustness of the protocol depends from diff…

CorrectnessComputational biologyBiologyBioinformaticsMolecular descriptorDrug DiscoveryHumansHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsMolecular Targeted TherapyPharmacologyPrincipal Component AnalysisBiological dataintegumentary systemBIOTA protocol Biological target Inhibitors PCA Drugs repurposingfungiOrganic ChemistryDrug RepositioningRobustness (evolution)BiotaGeneral MedicineSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaBiological targetSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaMultivariate AnalysisPrincipal component analysisIdentification (biology)
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