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showing 10 items of 4384 documents

Argumentative reasoning and taxonomic analysis for the identification of medical errors

2015

Telemedicine consists of the use of information and communication technologies (ICTs) in the practice of medicine. The massive digitalisation of the society is changing the behaviour of ordinary people even in medical sectors. The impact of digitisation is also having impacts on teleexpertise, where a medical professional can remotely ask some advices through the use of ICTs to provide treatment to a patient in critical conditions in remote environment. However, sometimes the outcome of such advice obtained remotely can lead to medical errors. In these situations, it is important to determine whether the causes of the errors could have been avoidable or not for the purposes of establishing …

Argumentative[ INFO.INFO-MO ] Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and SimulationKnowledge managementComputer scienceMedical procedureMédecine humaine et pathologieArgumentation frameworkArgumentation theoryArtificial Intelligence[ SDV.MHEP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyArgumentationMedical errorsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringLegal procedureTaxonomybusiness.industryModélisation et simulation16. Peace & justice[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and SimulationGroup decision-makingIdentification (information)Control and Systems EngineeringInformation and Communications TechnologyKnowledge tracingTeleexpertisebusiness[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
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Domain wall energy in quasi-one-dimensional Fe/W(110) nanostripes

2003

The magnetic susceptibility in Fe/W(110) nanostripes decreases exponentially with increasing temperature according to an Arrhenius law which indicates a quasi-one-dimensional behavior. The interface energy of the Arrhenius law corresponds to the domain wall energy of a domain wall across a single stripe, separating fluctuating regions of homogeneous magnetization. The domain wall energy increases linearly with the width of the stripes, revealing a negative offset which we attribute to boundary effects. Domain wall energies have been determined for Fe/W(110) nanostripes coated with Au and Pd and are compared to values for uncoated Fe/W(110) nanostripes in ultrahigh vacuum.

Arrhenius equationMagnetizationsymbols.namesakeMaterials scienceBoundary effectsCondensed matter physicsHomogeneoussymbolsA domainQuasi one dimensionalMagnetic susceptibilitySurface energyPhysical Review B
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Poursuites individuelles. Arrêt des procédures d'exécution par l'ouverture d'une procédure collective. Mainlevée d'une procédure de saisie de droits …

2017

International audience; (Civ. 2e, 28 janvier 2016, n° 15-13.222, F-P+B, Sté GIA c/ Sté CCM, D. 2016. 309 ; ibid. 736, chron. H. Adida-Canac, T. Vasseur, E. de Leiris, G. Hénon, N. Palle, L. Lazerges-Cousquer et N. Touati ; ibid. 1279, obs. A. Leborgne ; Rev. sociétés 2016. 196, obs. P. Roussel Galle ; Bull. Joly 2016. 361, note J.-J. Ansault ; RJDA 2016, n° 380 ; Act. proc. coll. 2016, n° 48, obs. P. Cagnoli)

Arrêt des poursuites individuelles[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawSaisie des droits d'associésSAUVEGARDE DES ENTREPRISESSauvegardeMainlevée
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L’art. 28 dello Statuto e le trasformazioni del lavoro: cinquant’anni portati bene, ma non troppo

2020

L’art. 28 dello Statuto dei lavoratori ha attraversato un cinquantennio di storia del conflitto sindacale italiano. Si tratta di un rimedio ancora attuale, che necessità di un intervento manutentivo alla luce delle trasformazioni del diritto del lavoro. Partendo dalla validità del modello normativo, il saggio individua le criticità per il legislatore in una prospettiva de jure condendo.

Art. 28 of the Workers' Statute went through a fifty-year history of the Italian trade union conflict. This remedy is still topical and requires some maintenance in the light of the changes of labour law. Starting from the validity of the regulatory model the essay identifies the critical issues for the legislator in a de jure condendo perspective.Settore IUS/07 - Diritto Del Lavoro
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Enhancer trap infidelity in Drosophila optomotor-blind

2013

Reporter gene activity in enhancer trap lines is often implicitly assumed to mirror quite faithfully the endogenous expression of the "trapped" gene, even though there are numerous examples of enhancer trap infidelity. optomotor-blind (omb) is a 160 kb gene in which 16 independent P-element enhancer trap insertions of three different types have been mapped in a range of more than 60 kb. We have determined the expression pattern of these elements in wing, eye-antennal and leg imaginal discs as well as in the pupal tergites. We noted that one pGawB insertion (omb (P4) ) selectively failed to report parts of the omb pattern even though the missing pattern elements were apparent in all other 15…

Arthropod AntennaeNerve Tissue ProteinsEyeGenes ReporterEnhancer trapAnimalsDrosophila ProteinsWings AnimalDrosophila (subgenus)EnhancerPromoter Regions GeneticGeneGeneticsReporter genebiologyPupaChromosome MappingPromoterExtremitiesbiology.organism_classificationImaginal discMutagenesis InsertionalEnhancer Elements GeneticImaginal DiscsInsect ScienceDrosophilaT-Box Domain ProteinsDrosophila ProteinResearch Paper
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Multilanguage Semantic Interoperability in Distributed Applications

2013

JOSI is a software framework that tries to simplify the development of such kinds of applications both by providing the possibility of working on models for representing such semantic information and by offering some implementations of such models that can be easily used by software developers without any knowledge about semantic models and languages. This software library allows the representation of domain models through Java interfaces and annotations and then to use such a representation for automatically generating an implementation of domain models in different programming languages (currently Java and C++). Moreover, JOSI supports the interoperability with other applications both by …

Article SubjectJavaProgramming languageComputer sciencebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringGeneral Chemical EngineeringRepresentation (arts)Domain modelSemantic interoperabilitycomputer.software_genreIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringSoftware frameworkSoftwareHardware and Architecturelcsh:TA1-2040Domain analysisElectrical and Electronic Engineeringbusinesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)computerImplementationCivil and Structural Engineeringcomputer.programming_languageJournal of Engineering
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Artificial Intelligence for Cybersecurity: A Systematic Mapping of Literature

2020

Due to the ever-increasing complexities in cybercrimes, there is the need for cybersecurity methods to be more robust and intelligent. This will make defense mechanisms to be capable of making real-time decisions that can effectively respond to sophisticated attacks. To support this, both researchers and practitioners need to be familiar with current methods of ensuring cybersecurity (CyberSec). In particular, the use of artificial intelligence for combating cybercrimes. However, there is lack of summaries on artificial intelligent methods for combating cybercrimes. To address this knowledge gap, this study sampled 131 articles from two main scholarly databases (ACM digital library and IEEE…

Artificial intelligence and cybersecuritycybersecurityGeneral Computer ScienceComputer scienceinformation securitysystematic reviewsprotocols02 engineering and technologyIntrusion detection systemtekoälyComputer securitycomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesDomain (software engineering)systematic reviewGeneral Materials Sciencekirjallisuuskatsauksettietoturvakyberturvallisuussystemaattiset kirjallisuuskatsauksettietoverkkorikoksetkyberrikollisuusbusiness.industry010401 analytical chemistryGeneral Engineeringartificial intelligence021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesSupport vector machinekoneoppiminenmachine learningcomputer crimeArtificial intelligencelcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringSystematic mappingIntrusion prevention system0210 nano-technologybusinesscomputerlcsh:TK1-9971Qualitative researchIEEE Access
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Neural Networks as Soft Sensors: a Comparison in a Real World Application.

2006

Physical atmosphere parameters, as temperature or humidity, can be indirectly estimated on the surface of a monument by means of soft sensors based on neural networks, if an ambient air monitoring station works in the neighborhood of the monument itself. Since the soft sensors work as virtual instruments, the accuracy of such measurements has to be analyzed and validated from statistical and metrological points of view. The paper compares different typologies of neural networks, which can be used as soft sensors in a complex real world application: a non invasive monitoring of the conservation state of old monuments. In this context, several designed connessionistic systems, based on radial…

Artificial neural networkComputer scienceEstimation theoryEstimatorHumidityContext (language use)computer.software_genreSoft sensorDomain (software engineering)Support vector machineRadial basis functionData miningcomputerSimulationThe 2006 IEEE International Joint Conference on Neural Network Proceedings
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A neural network-based approach to determine FDTD eigenfunctions in quantum devices

2009

This article combines a Neural Network (NN) algorithm with the Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) technique to estimate the eigenfunctions in quantum devices. A NN based on the Least Mean Squares (LMS) algorithm is combined with the FDTD technique to provide a first approach to the confined states in quantum wires. The proposed technique is in good agreement with analytical results and is more efficient than FDTD combined with the Fourier Transform. This technique is used to cal- culate a numerical approximation to the eigenfunctions associated to quan- tum wire potentials. The performance and convergence of the proposed technique are also presented in this article. © 2009 Wiley Periodica…

Artificial neural networkComputer scienceFinite-difference time-domain methodEigenfunctionCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsLeast mean squares filtersymbols.namesakeFourier transformConvergence (routing)symbolsElectronic engineeringApplied mathematicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringQuantumMicrowaveMicrowave and Optical Technology Letters
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Efficient MLP Digital Implementation on FPGA

2005

The efficiency and the accuracy of a digital feed-forward neural networks must be optimized to obtain both high classification rate and minimum area on chip. In this paper an efficient MLP digital implementation. The key features of the hardware implementation are the virtual neuron based architecture and the use of the sinusoidal activation function for the hidden layer. The effectiveness of the proposed solutions has been evaluated developing different FPGA based neural prototypes for the High Energy Physics domain and the automatic Road Sign Recognition domain. The use of the sinusoidal activation function decreases hardware resource employment of about 32% when compared with the standar…

Artificial neural networkbusiness.industryComputer scienceActivation functionField programmable gate arrays (FPGA)Sigmoid functionartificial neuralMachine learningcomputer.software_genreTransfer functionDomain (software engineering)Feedforward neural networkSystem on a chipArtificial intelligencebusinessField-programmable gate arraycomputerComputer hardwareNeural networks
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