Search results for "Manual"

showing 10 items of 311 documents

Time spent on the smartphone does not relate to manual dexterity in young adults.

2021

Abstract Background The Grooved Pegboard Test (GPT) is widely adopted to evaluate manual dexterity, it presents normative data but the test is influenced by different factors. The influence of time spent on smartphones has not been considered before, for this reason, the objective of this study was to evaluate if smartphone use influences the time to complete the GPT. A total of 38 (21 women; 17 men) young adults 20.7 (1.5) years participated in the study. The time spent on the smartphones during the last seven days was recorded through the device itself and the GPT performance was measured. A correlation analysis between the time spent on the smartphone and GPT was performed while the t-te…

Neurophysiology and neuropsychologyMalemedicine.medical_specialtyanimal structuresmanual dexterityTime FactorsCognitive function Grooved pegboard test Manual dexterity Mobile phone PhoneNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryAudiologyphone03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansYoung adultcognitive functionmobile phoneQP351-495General Neurosciencegrooved pegboard test030229 sport sciencesTest (assessment)Motor SkillsCorrelation analysisFemaleSmartphonePsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryResearch ArticleRC321-571Grooved Pegboard TestBMC neuroscience
researchProduct

Effect of the mechanical harvest of drupes on the quality characteristics of green fermented table olives

2015

Background: Because of damage caused by mechanical harvesting, the drupes for table olive production are traditionally hand harvested. Until now, no data have been available on the microbiological and chemical features of mechanically harvested drupes during fermentation. Results: Drupes mechanically harvested and inoculated with Lactobacillus pentosus OM13 were characterized by the lowest concentrations of potential spoilage microorganisms. On the other hand, drupes mechanically harvested and subjected to spontaneous fermentation showed the highest concentration of Enterobacteriaceae and pseudomonads during transformation. The lowest decrease of pH (4.20) was registered for the trials inoc…

Nocellara del Belice table olive fermentationTime FactorsLactic acid bacteria; Lactobacillus pentosus OM13; Manual harvest; Mechanical harvest; Nocellara del Belice table olive fermentation; Yeasts; Agronomy and Crop Science; Food Science; Nutrition and Dietetics; BiotechnologyFood HandlingSettore AGR/13 - Chimica AgrariaSensationAgricultureSettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie AlimentariHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationYeastSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeManual harvestMechanical harvestFruitOleaLactic acid bacteriaNutrition and DieteticFood MicrobiologyFood QualityHumansLactobacillus pentosus OM13Agronomy and Crop ScienceFood ScienceBiotechnologySettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia Agraria
researchProduct

Gender differences in axis I and axis II comorbidity in patients with borderline personality disorder.

2008

<i>Background/Aims:</i> Differences in the clinical presentation of men and women with borderline personality disorder (BPD) are of potential interest for investigations into the neurobiology, genetics, natural history, and treatment response of BPD. The purpose of this study was to investigate gender differences in axis I and axis II comorbidity and in diagnostic criteria in BPD patients. <i>Methods:</i> 110 women and 49 men with BPD were assessed with the computer-based version of the Munich-Composite International Diagnostic Interview and the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Personality Disorders. Gender differences were investigated for the following outc…

NosologyAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAnorexia NervosaBipolar DisorderCross-sectional studySubstance-Related DisordersComorbidityPersonality Assessmentbehavioral disciplines and activitiesPersonality DisordersYoung AdultSex FactorsBorderline Personality DisorderGermanymental disordersmedicineHumansIn patientYoung adultPsychiatryBorderline personality disorderDepressive DisorderMental DisordersFollow up studiesMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseComorbidityAnxiety DisordersDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyAlcoholismCross-Sectional StudiesFemalePersonality Assessment InventoryPsychologyPsychopathology
researchProduct

Don't change a winning horse

2005

IntroductionThere is surprising excitement about the adequacy andfuture of the somatoform disorders (SFDs) as a circum-scribed diagnostic group [1–4]. Some authors wish to takethe forthcoming fifth revision of the Diagnostic andStatistical Manual (DSM) as a welcome occasion to removean unloved diagnostic term. However, eliminating the SFDswould devaluate the progress of research and clinicalpractice made during the past 25 years. It would lead toinsecurity and confusion in an interdisciplinary field whereclear terminology and common understanding is of highvalue. This contribution attempts to summarize some of themajor reasons why DSM-V should continue with the SFDs.Some suggestions will be…

NosologySleep disordermedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrySomatosensory amplificationReproducibility of ResultsDiseasemedicine.diseaseSomatic psychologyDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyMoodSchizophreniaHumansMedicineMedical diagnosisSomatoform DisordersbusinessPsychiatryJournal of Psychosomatic Research
researchProduct

Why DSM-III was right to introduce the concept of somatoform disorders.

2005

From the Psychological Institute, University of Mainz; and the Psychological Institute, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany. Address correspondence and reprint requests to Dr. Hiller, Psychological Institute, University of Mainz, Staudingerweg 9, D-55099 Mainz, Germany; hiller@mail.uni-mainz.de (e-mail). Copyright 2005 The Academy of Psychosomatic Medicine. An interesting debate about the adequacy of the somatoform disorders as a diagnostic and clinical concept has begun. The debate is stimulated by the announcement of APA’s preparation of DSM-V, which is likely to follow DSM-IV as the world’s most influential classification system for defining the terminology and diagnostic definitions…

Nosologymedicine.medical_specialtyPsychoanalysisConceptualizationPsychosomaticsPsychosomatic medicineViewpointsMental healthTerminologyDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersPsychiatry and Mental healthArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Terminology as TopicmedicineHumansPsychiatryPsychologySomatoform DisordersApplied PsychologyInterdisciplinarityPsychosomatics
researchProduct

“Five Keys to Safer Food” and COVID-19

2021

On 11 March 2020, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO) and, up to 18:37 a.m. on 9 December 2021, it has produced 268,440,530 cases and 5,299,511 deaths. This disease, in some patients, included pneumonia and shortness of breath, being transmitted through droplets and aerosols. To date, there is no scientific literature to justify transmission directly from foods. In this review, we applied the precautionary principle for the home and the food industry using the known “Five Keys to Safer Food” manual developed by the World Health Organization (WHO) and extended punctually in its core information from five keys, in the light of new…

Nutrition and DieteticsHàbits alimentarisSARS-CoV-2Nutrition. Foods and food supplyCOVID-19“Five Keys to Safer Food” manualReviewWorld Health OrganizationVirusfood safetyHumansTX341-641PandemicsFood ScienceNutrients
researchProduct

FOXP2 polymorphisms in patients with schizophrenia.

2005

Abstract Background FOXP2 was described as the first gene involved in our ability to acquire spoken language. The main objective of this study was to compare the distribution of FOXP2 gene polymorphisms between patients with schizophrenia and healthy controls. Methods Two FOXP2 polymorphisms, Intron3a and SNP 923875, and the G→A transition in exon 14 were analysed in 149 patients with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorders according to DSM-IV, as well as in 137 controls. All the patients showed a history of auditory hallucinations. Results The transition G→A at exon 14, detected in all the affected members in KE family, was not found in any of the analyzed samples from patients or cont…

OncologyAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPsychosisGenotypeHallucinationsSeverity of Illness IndexExonPolymorphism (computer science)Internal medicinemedicineSNPHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseAlleleBiological PsychiatryAllelesAgedDNA PrimersRetrospective StudiesGeneticsLanguage DisordersFOXP2 GenePolymorphism GeneticTransition (genetics)business.industryForkhead Transcription FactorsExonsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseIntronsDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersPsychiatry and Mental healthSchizophreniaSchizophreniaFemalebusinessTranscription FactorsSchizophrenia research
researchProduct

Recensione di PAOLO CHERUBINI – ALESSANDRO PRATESI, Paleografia latina. L’avventura grafica del mondo occidentale, Città del Vaticano, Scuola Vatican…

2011

Recensione del volume di Paolo Cherubini e di Alessandro Pratesi dedicato alla ricostruzione complessiva della storia della scrittura latina dalle origini alla prima età moderna

Paleografia latina manuale recensione
researchProduct

Manual segmentation qualification platform for the EADC-ADNI harmonized protocol for hippocampal segmentation project

2015

The use of hippocampal volumetry as a biomarker for Alzheimer's disease (AD) requires that tracers from different laboratories comply with the same segmentation method. Here we present a platform for training and qualifying new tracers to perform the manual segmentation of the hippocampus on magnetic resonance images (MRI) following the European Alzheimer's Disease Consortium and Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (EADC-ADNI) Harmonized Protocol (HarP). Our objective was to demonstrate that the training process embedded in the platform leads to increased compliance and qualification with the HarP.Thirteen new tracers' segmentations were compared with benchmark images with respect t…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyInservice TrainingJaccard indexEpidemiologyComputer scienceHippocampusCellular and Molecular Neuroscienceddc:616.89Imaging Three-DimensionalDevelopmental NeuroscienceNeuroimagingAlzheimer DiseaseImage Processing Computer-AssistedmedicineHumansCognitive DysfunctionSegmentationStatistical hypothesis testingHARPProtocol (science)business.industryHealth PolicyReproducibility of ResultsPattern recognitionOrgan SizeMagnetic Resonance ImagingHippocampal segmentationPsychiatry and Mental healthManual segmentationNeurology (clinical)Artificial intelligenceGeriatrics and Gerontologybusiness
researchProduct

Technology as 'Applied Science': a Serious Misconception that Reinforces Distorted and Impoverished Views of Science

2005

The current consideration of technology as "applied science", this is to say, as something that comes "after" science, justifies the lack of attention paid to technology in science education. In our paper we question this simplistic view of the science-tecnology relationship, historically rooted in the unequal appreciation of intellectual and manual work, and we try to show how the absense of the technological dimension in science education contributes to a naive and distorted view of science which deeply affects the necessary scientific and technological literacy of all citizens. Fil: Gil Perez, Daniel. Universidad de Valencia; España Fil: Vilches, Amparo. Universidad de Valencia; España F…

Philosophy of scienceCiencias de la EducaciónSocial science educationTechnological DimensionScience educationTechnological literacyEducación GeneralEducationEpistemologyCiència EnsenyamentCIENCIAS SOCIALESSimplistic ViewScience EducationCientíficsTechnological LiteracyComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONSociologyScience technology society and environment educationDimension (data warehouse)Manual WorkHistory general
researchProduct