Search results for "Matching"

showing 10 items of 509 documents

Hardware Computation of Moment Functions in a Silicon Retina Using Binary Patterns

2006

International audience; We present in this paper a method for implementing moment functions in a CMOS retina for shape recognition applications. The method is based on the use of binary patterns and it allows the computation of different moment functions such geometric and Zernike moments of any orders by an adequate choice of the binary patterns. The advantages of the method over other methods described in the literature is that it is particularly suitable for the design of a programmable retina circuit where moment functions of different orders are obtained by simply loading the correct binary patterns into the memory devices implemented on the circuit. The moment values computed by the m…

Zernike polynomialsComputation[SPI.NANO] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsBinary number02 engineering and technologyMethod of moments (statistics)symbols.namesake[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer visionPattern matching[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsRepresentation (mathematics)Mathematicsbusiness.industry020206 networking & telecommunicationsMoment (mathematics)[INFO.INFO-TI] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV][INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Pattern recognition (psychology)symbols020201 artificial intelligence & image processing[ SPI.NANO ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsArtificial intelligencebusinessAlgorithm
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User profile matching in social networks

2010

International audience; Inter-social networks operations and functionalities are required in several scenarios (data integration, data enrichment, information retrieval, etc.). To achieve this, matching user profiles is required. Current methods are so restrictive and do not consider all the related problems. Particularly, they assume that two profiles describe the same physical person only if the values of their Inverse Functional Property or IFP (e.g. the email address, homepage, etc.) are the same. However, the observed trend in social networks is not fully compatible with this assumption since users tend to create more than one social network account (for personal use, for work, etc.) w…

[ INFO.INFO-IR ] Computer Science [cs]/Information Retrieval [cs.IR]Matching (statistics)Computer science[SCCO.COMP]Cognitive science/Computer science02 engineering and technologySimilarity measurecomputer.software_genreElectronic mail[SCCO.COMP] Cognitive science/Computer science020204 information systemsFOAF0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPattern matchingUser profileSocial networkbusiness.industrycomputer.file_formatProfile MatchingSocial Networks[ SCCO.COMP ] Cognitive science/Computer science[INFO.INFO-IR]Computer Science [cs]/Information Retrieval [cs.IR]020201 artificial intelligence & image processingData mining[INFO.INFO-IR] Computer Science [cs]/Information Retrieval [cs.IR]businesscomputerData integration
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A Constrained Band Selection Method Based on Information Measures for Spectral Image Color Visualization

2011

International audience; We present a new method for the visualization of spectral images, based on a selection of three relevant spectral channels to build a Red-Green-Blue composite. Band selection is achieved by means of information measures at the first, second and third orders. Irrelevant channels are preliminarily removed by means of a center-surround entropy comparison. A visualization-oriented spectrum segmentation based on the use of color matching functions allows for computational ease and adjustment of the natural rendering. Results from the proposed method are presented and objectively compared to four other dimensionality reduction techniques in terms of naturalness and informa…

[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesBand SelectionComputer science0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technology[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing01 natural sciencesRendering (computer graphics)Spectrum SegmentationData visualization[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingColor Matching FunctionsEntropy (information theory)Computer visionSegmentationElectrical and Electronic Engineering021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesVisualizationInformation Measuresbusiness.industryDimensionality reductionPattern recognitionImage segmentationVisualizationMulti/hyperspectral imageryGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesArtificial intelligencebusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Detection and matching of curvilinear structures

2011

We propose an approach to curvilinear and wiry object detection and matching based on a new curvilinear region detector (CRD) and a shape context-like descriptor (COH). Standard methods for local patch detection and description are not directly applicable to wiry objects and curvilinear structures, such as roads, railroads and rivers in satellite and aerial images, vessels and veins in medical images, cables, poles and fences in urban scenes, stems and tree branches in natural images, since they assume the object is compact, i.e. that most elliptical patches around features cover only the object. However, wiry objects often have no flat parts and most neighborhoods include both foreground a…

[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingMatching (graph theory)Computer science[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences010309 optics[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingArtificial Intelligence0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSegmentationComputer visionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSCurvilinear coordinatesbusiness.industryObject (computer science)Object detectionTree (data structure)Signal ProcessingPattern recognition (psychology)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligenceScale (map)business[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingSoftware
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Spatial correction in dynamic photon emission by affine transformation matrix estimation

2014

International audience; Photon emission microscopy and Time Resolved Imaging have proved their efficiency for defect localization on VLSI. A common process to find defect candidate locations is to draw a comparison between acquisitions on a normally working device and a faulty one. In order to be accurate and meaningful, this method requires that the acquisition scene remains the same between the two parts. In practice, it can be difficult to set. In this paper, a method to correct position by affine matrix transformation is suggested. It is based on image features detection, description and matching and affine transformation estimation.

[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingMatching (graph theory)Computer science[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[SPI.NANO] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics02 engineering and technology[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingPosition (vector)020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer vision[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingVery-large-scale integrationHarris affine region detectorbusiness.industryProcess (computing)Affine shape adaptationTransformation (function)020201 artificial intelligence & image processing[ SPI.NANO ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsArtificial intelligenceAffine transformationbusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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An optimized algorithm of image stitching in the case of a multi-modal probe for monitoring the evolution of scars

2013

International audience; We propose a new system that makes possible to monitor the evolution of scars after the excision of a tumorous dermatosis. The hardware part of this system is composed of a new optical innovative probe with which two types of images can be acquired simultaneously: an anatomic image acquired under a white light and a functional one based on autofluorescence from the protoporphyrin within the cancer cells. For technical reasons related to the maximum size of the area covered by the probe, acquired images are too small to cover the whole scar. That is why a sequence of overlapping images is taken in order to cover the required area. The main goal of this paper is to des…

[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingMatching (graph theory)Panorama[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONScale-invariant feature transform[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing02 engineering and technologyautofluorescence010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesImage stitching[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processingstitchingmulti-modal probe0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer visionProjection (set theory)[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing0105 earth and related environmental sciencesbusiness.industryFluorescenceScars evolutionmonitoringAutofluorescenceTransformation (function)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingAlgorithmSPIE Proceedings
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A new minimum trees-based approach for shape matching with improved time computing : application to graphical symbols recognition

2010

Recently we have developed a model for shape description and matching. Based on minimum spanning trees construction and specifics stages like the mixture, it seems to have many desirable properties. Recognition invariance in front shift, rotated and noisy shape was checked through median scale tests related to GREC symbol reference database. Even if extracting the topology of a shape by mapping the shortest path connecting all the pixels seems to be powerful, the construction of graph induces an expensive algorithmic cost. In this article we discuss on the ways to reduce time computing. An alternative solution based on image compression concepts is provided and evaluated. The model no longe…

[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingMatching (graph theory)[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingComputer scienceFeature extractionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technology[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingMinimum spanning tree[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingActive shape model0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDiscrete cosine transformComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingSpanning treebusiness.industry020206 networking & telecommunicationsPattern recognitionGraphShortest path problemGraph (abstract data type)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingImage compression
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Cluster matching in time resolved imaging for VLSI analysis

2014

International audience; If scaling has the benefit of enabling manufacturers to design tomorrow's integrated circuits, from the failure analyst point of view it also has the drawback of making devices more complex. The test sequence for modern VLSI can be quite long, with thousands of vector. Dynamic photon emission databases can contain millions of photons representing thousands of state changes in the region of interest. Finding a candidate location where to perform physical analysis is quite challenging, especially if the fault occurs on a single vector. In this paper, we suggest a new methodology to find single vector fault in dynamic photon emission database. The process is applied at …

[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingMatching (graph theory)[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingComputer science[SPI.NANO] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing02 engineering and technologyIntegrated circuitFault (power engineering)computer.software_genre01 natural sciencesk-nearest neighbors algorithmlaw.invention[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processinglaw0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPoint (geometry)[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsCluster analysisComputer Science::Databases[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing010302 applied physicsVery-large-scale integrationProcess (computing)Computer engineering[ SPI.NANO ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics020201 artificial intelligence & image processingData mining[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingcomputerProceedings of the 21th International Symposium on the Physical and Failure Analysis of Integrated Circuits (IPFA)
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Modélisation, Analyse et Traitement de l'Information

2016

Mes activités de recherche s’articulent, d’une part, autour de l’instrumentation et du génie biomédical,et, d’autre part, autour du traitement et de la transmission non linéaire de l’information. Elles sebasent sur la modélisation des signaux à partir de modèles non linéaires (principalement modèles deréaction-diffusion. . . ) continus (EDP) et discrets (numériques). Dans cette partie, d’un point de vuefondamental, des phénomènes dynamiques complexes ou chaotiques sont caractérisés à travers l’analyse,la classification, la reconnaissance des motifs dans des signaux physiologiques ou issus des circuitsélectroniques. Un autre axe sur lequel je travaille concerne l’analyse et le traitement des…

[ NLIN ] Nonlinear Sciences [physics]Reconnaissance de motifsSystèmes électroniquesDynamique non linéaire[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingAnalyse Multirésolution[SPI.TRON] Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsModelling[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsclassificationModélisationFiltrageNonlinear dynamics[NLIN] Nonlinear Sciences [physics][NLIN]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]ElectronicsFilteringPattern matchingInstrumentation[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingGénie biomédical
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Système de sécurité biométrique multimodal par imagerie, dédié au contrôle d’accès

2019

Research of this thesis consists in setting up efficient and light solutions to answer the problems of securing sensitive products. Motivated by a collaboration with various stakeholders within the Nuc-Track project, the development of a biometric security system, possibly multimodal, will lead to a study on various biometric features such as the face, fingerprints and the vascular network. This thesis will focus on an algorithm and architecture matching, with the aim of minimizing the storage size of the learning models while guaranteeing optimal performances. This will allow it to be stored on a personal support, thus respecting privacy standards.

[INFO.INFO-AI] Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]BiometryIntruder detectionAlgorithm/architecture matchingBiométrieDétection d'intrusion en zone surveilléeAdéquation algorithme/architecture[INFO.INFO-AI]Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]Machine Learning[INFO.INFO-CR]Computer Science [cs]/Cryptography and Security [cs.CR]Traitements d'imagesDeep LearningImage processing[INFO.INFO-TI] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV][INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV][INFO.INFO-CR] Computer Science [cs]/Cryptography and Security [cs.CR]
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