Search results for "Mathematic"

showing 10 items of 24974 documents

The Radó–Kneser–Choquet theorem for $p$-harmonic mappings between Riemannian surfaces

2020

In the planar setting the Rad\'o-Kneser-Choquet theorem states that a harmonic map from the unit disk onto a Jordan domain bounded by a convex curve is a diffeomorphism provided that the boundary mapping is a homeomorphism. We prove the injectivity criterion of Rad\'o-Kneser-Choquet for $p$-harmonic mappings between Riemannian surfaces. In our proof of the injecticity criterion we approximate the $p$-harmonic map with auxiliary mappings that solve uniformly elliptic systems. We prove that each auxiliary mapping has a positive Jacobian by a homotopy argument. We keep the maps injective all the way through the homotopy with the help of the minimum principle for a certain subharmonic expressio…

subharmonicityPure mathematicsFUNCTIONALSMINIMIZERSGeneral Mathematicsp-harmonic mappings01 natural sciencesJacobin matriisitMathematics - Analysis of PDEsMaximum principleBOUNDARY-REGULARITYSYSTEMSMAPSRiemannian surface111 MathematicsFOS: MathematicsComplex Variables (math.CV)0101 mathematicsMathematicsCurvatureMathematics - Complex VariablesHomotopy010102 general mathematicsConvex curveHarmonic mapUnit diskHomeomorphismInjective functionEXISTENCEUNIQUENESSmaximum principlecurvature35J47 (Primary) 58E20 35J70 35J92 (Secondary)ELLIPTIC PROBLEMSDiffeomorphismJacobianunivalentAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Revista Matemática Iberoamericana
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Discussing Mathematical Learning and Mathematical Praxeologies from a Subject Scientific Perspective

2018

International audience; This programmatic contribution discusses the link between concepts from Anthropological Theory of Didactics (ATD) and the “subject-scientific point of view” according to Holzkamp (1985, 1993). The main common concern of ATD and the subject-scientific approach is to conceptualize and analyse “objects” like “institutionalized mathematical knowledge” and “university” not as conditions that cause reactions but essentially as meanings in the sense of generalized societal reified action possibilities. The link of both approaches is illustrated by the issue of “real numbers” in the transition from school to university: Hypotheses are derived for further actual-empirical res…

subject scientific approachCurricular and institutional issues concerning the teaching of mathematics at university levelmathematical praxeologiesreal numbers.transition to and across university mathematics[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[MATH.MATH-HO]Mathematics [math]/History and Overview [math.HO][SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[MATH.MATH-HO] Mathematics [math]/History and Overview [math.HO]
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Location of solutions for quasi-linear elliptic equations with general gradient dependence

2017

Existence and location of solutions to a Dirichlet problem driven by $(p,q)$-Laplacian and containing a (convection) term fully depending on the solution and its gradient are established through the method of subsolution-supersolution. Here we substantially improve the growth condition used in preceding works. The abstract theorem is applied to get a new result for existence of positive solutions with a priori estimates.

subsolution-supersolutionGradient dependenceApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEs$(pQuasi-linear elliptic equationq)$-laplacian01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematics(p q)-laplacian; Gradient dependence; positive solution; Quasi-linear elliptic equations; subsolution-supersolution; Applied Mathematicspositive solutionSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaQA1-939Quasi linear0101 mathematicsquasi-linear elliptic equationsMathematics(p q)-laplacianMathematics
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Attacking TrustZone on devices lacking memory protection

2021

AbstractARM TrustZone offers a Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) embedded into the processor cores. Some vendors offer ARM modules that do not fully comply with TrustZone specifications, which may lead to vulnerabilities in the system. In this paper, we present a DMA attack tutorial from the insecure world onto the secure world, and the design and implementation of this attack in a real insecure hardware.

sulautettu tietotekniikkaComputational Theory and MathematicsHardware and ArchitectureComputer Science (miscellaneous)esineiden internetTrustZonesecuritytietoturvaverkkohyökkäyksetSoftwarehaavoittuvuus
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On arithmetic sums of Ahlfors-regular sets

2021

Let $A,B \subset \mathbb{R}$ be closed Ahlfors-regular sets with dimensions $\dim_{\mathrm{H}} A =: \alpha$ and $\dim_{\mathrm{H}} B =: \beta$. I prove that $$\dim_{\mathrm{H}} [A + \theta B] \geq \alpha + \beta \cdot \tfrac{1 - \alpha}{2 - \alpha}$$ for all $\theta \in \mathbb{R} \, \setminus \, E$, where $\dim_{\mathrm{H}} E = 0$.

sum-product problemkombinatoriikkaMathematics::General TopologyHausdorff dimensionMetric Geometry (math.MG)11B30 (primary) 28A80 (secondary)Mathematics - Metric GeometryMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsAhlfors-regular setsaritmetiikkaClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric GeometryMathematics - CombinatoricsmittateoriaCombinatorics (math.CO)Geometry and TopologyAnalysisGeometric and Functional Analysis
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Rozvoj matematickej intuície predškolských detí v kontexte pripravenosti na začiatok školskiej dochádzky

2014

supporting child's developmentmathematical intuitionpre-school childreadiness to commence school educationStudia Scientifica Facultatis Paedagogicae
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Rozpoznawanie indywidualnych potrzeb edukacyjnych i wspieranie rozwoju uczniów w wieku wczesnoszkolnym z trudnościami w uczeniu się matematyki

2018

supporting the development of pupils early school education displaying difficulty learning mathematicstrudności w zakresie uczenia się matematykidiagnoza dzieci z trudnościami w uczeniu się matematykiwspieranie rozwoju uczniów w wieku wczesnoszkolnym z trudnościami w uczeniu się matematykidifficulty in the area of learning mathematicdiagnosis children having difficulty learning mathematics
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Finite-frequency spin susceptibility and spin pumping in superconductors with spin-orbit relaxation

2020

Static spin susceptibility of superconductors with spin-orbit relaxation has been calculated in the seminal work of A.A. Abrikosov and L.P. Gor'kov [Sov. Phys. JETP, {\bf 15}, 752 (1962)]. Surprisingly the generalization of this result to finite frequencies has not been done despite being quite important for the modern topic of superconducting spintronics. The present paper fills this gap by deriving the analytical expression for spin susceptibility. The time-dependent spin response is shown to be captured by the quasiclassical Eilenberger equation with collision integrals corresponding to the ordinary and spin-orbit scattering. Using the developed formalism we study the linear spin pumping…

suprajohtavuusFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyspin dynamics01 natural sciencessuprajohteetSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Condensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsPhysicsSuperconductivityspintronicsSpin pumpingSpintronicsCondensed matter physicsScatteringCondensed Matter - Superconductivity021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyspin relaxationspin-orbit couplingFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)Ferromagnetismspin (kvanttimekaniikka)Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons0210 nano-technology
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Scattering of Co-Current Surface Waves on an Analogue Black Hole

2018

We report on what is to our knowledge the first scattering experiment of surface waves on an accelerating transcritical flow, which in the analogue gravity context is described by an effective spacetime with a black-hole horizon. This spacetime has been probed by an incident co-current wave, which partially scatters into an outgoing countercurrent wave on each side of the horizon. The measured scattering amplitudes are compatible with the predictions of the hydrodynamical theory, where the kinematical description in terms of the effective metric is exact.

surface: deformationGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)black hole: horizonGravitation and Astrophysics01 natural sciences7. Clean energyGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology0103 physical scienceswave: scatteringsurfaceeffect: Hawkingcorrelation function010306 general physicsPhysicsSpacetimeScatteringHorizonFluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)Physics - Fluid Dynamics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEN-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/General Physics [physics.gen-ph]Scattering amplitudeBlack holeFlow (mathematics)space-timeSurface waveQuantum electrodynamics[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]
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Automatic surrogate modelling technique selection based on features of optimization problems

2019

A typical scenario when solving industrial single or multiobjective optimization problems is that no explicit formulation of the problem is available. Instead, a dataset containing vectors of decision variables together with their objective function value(s) is given and a surrogate model (or metamodel) is build from the data and used for optimization and decision-making. This data-driven optimization process strongly depends on the ability of the surrogate model to predict the objective value of decision variables not present in the original dataset. Therefore, the choice of surrogate modelling technique is crucial. While many surrogate modelling techniques have been discussed in the liter…

surrogate modellingOptimization problemexploratory landscape analysisbusiness.industryComputer scienceautomatic algorithm selection0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyMachine learningcomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesmonitavoiteoptimointiSurrogate modeloptimointi010201 computation theory & mathematicsalgoritmit0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessClassifier (UML)computer
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