Search results for "Mathematics::Algebraic Geometry"

showing 10 items of 167 documents

Local Gromov-Witten invariants are log invariants

2019

We prove a simple equivalence between the virtual count of rational curves in the total space of an anti-nef line bundle and the virtual count of rational curves maximally tangent to a smooth section of the dual line bundle. We conjecture a generalization to direct sums of line bundles.

Pure mathematicsConjectureGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsTangent01 natural sciencesMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic Geometry14N35 14D06 53D45Line bundle0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsEquivalence (formal languages)QAAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematics
researchProduct

Modular Calabi-Yau threefolds of level eight

2005

In the studies on the modularity conjecture for rigid Calabi-Yau threefolds several examples with the unique level 8 cusp form were constructed. According to the Tate Conjecture correspondences inducing isomorphisms on the middle cohomologies should exist between these varieties. In the paper we construct several examples of such correspondences. In the constructions elliptic fibrations play a crucial role. In fact we show that all but three examples are in some sense built upon two modular curves from the Beauville list.

Pure mathematicsConjectureMathematics - Number Theory14G1014J32General MathematicsModular formModular invariancemodular forms14G10; 14J32Cusp formModular curveAlgebraMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryModular elliptic curveCalabi-YauFOS: MathematicsCalabi–Yau manifoldNumber Theory (math.NT)Tate conjectureAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)MathematicsTate conjecturedouble coverings
researchProduct

Effectively Computing Integral Points on the Moduli of Smooth Quartic Curves

2016

We prove an effective version of the Shafarevich conjecture (as proven by Faltings) for smooth quartic curves. To do so, we establish an effective version of Scholl's finiteness result for smooth del Pezzo surfaces of degree at most four.

Pure mathematicsConjectureMathematics - Number TheoryMathematics::Commutative AlgebraDegree (graph theory)Mathematics::Number TheoryGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematics01 natural sciencesModuliMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryQuartic function0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsNumber Theory (math.NT)010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)MathematicsThe Quarterly Journal of Mathematics
researchProduct

Hadamard-type theorems for hypersurfaces in hyperbolic spaces

2006

Abstract We prove that a bounded, complete hypersurface in hyperbolic space with normal curvatures greater than −1 is diffeomorphic to a sphere. The completeness condition is relaxed when the normal curvatures are bounded away from −1. The diffeomorphism is constructed via the Gauss map of some parallel hypersurface. We also give bounds for the total curvature of this parallel hypersurface.

Pure mathematicsGauss mapMathematics::Dynamical SystemsMathematics::Complex VariablesHyperbolic spaceSecond fundamental formMathematical analysisCauchy–Hadamard theoremGauss–Kronecker curvatureSecond fundamental formHypersurfaceMathematics::Algebraic GeometryComputational Theory and MathematicsBounded functionHadamard theoremTotal curvatureDiffeomorphismGeometry and TopologyMathematics::Differential GeometryAnalysisConvex hypersurfaceMathematicsDifferential Geometry and its Applications
researchProduct

Stability conditions and related filtrations for $(G,h)$-constellations

2017

Given an infinite reductive algebraic group $G$, we consider $G$-equivariant coherent sheaves with prescribed multiplicities, called $(G,h)$-constellations, for which two stability notions arise. The first one is analogous to the $\theta$-stability defined for quiver representations by King and for $G$-constellations by Craw and Ishii, but depending on infinitely many parameters. The second one comes from Geometric Invariant Theory in the construction of a moduli space for $(G,h)$-constellations, and depends on some finite subset $D$ of the isomorphy classes of irreducible representations of $G$. We show that these two stability notions do not coincide, answering negatively a question raise…

Pure mathematicsGeneral Mathematics01 natural sciencesHarder–Narasimhan filtrationCoherent sheafModuliMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic Geometry0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsComputer Science::General Literature14D20 14L24Representation Theory (math.RT)0101 mathematicsAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)MathematicsComputer Science::Information Retrieval010102 general mathematicsQuiverAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsGIT quotientComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)16. Peace & justiceModuli spaceGIT quotientStability conditionAlgebraic groupIrreducible representationMSC: 14D20 14L24010307 mathematical physicsGeometric invariant theory[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Mathematics - Representation Theory
researchProduct

Some fourth order CY-type operators with non symplectically rigid monodromy

2012

We study tuples of matrices with rigidity index two in $\Sp_4(\mathbb{C})$, which are potentially induced by differential operators of Calabi-Yau type. The constructions of those monodromy tuples via algebraic operations and middle convolutions and the related constructions on the level differential operators lead to previously known and new examples.

Pure mathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematics010103 numerical & computational mathematicsDifferential operator01 natural sciencesMathematics - Algebraic GeometryFourth orderMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMonodromyMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsAlgebraic operationClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsHadamard product0101 mathematicsTupleMathematics::Symplectic GeometryAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics
researchProduct

Homological Projective Duality for Determinantal Varieties

2016

In this paper we prove Homological Projective Duality for crepant categorical resolutions of several classes of linear determinantal varieties. By this we mean varieties that are cut out by the minors of a given rank of a n x m matrix of linear forms on a given projective space. As applications, we obtain pairs of derived-equivalent Calabi-Yau manifolds, and address a question by A. Bondal asking whether the derived category of any smooth projective variety can be fully faithfully embedded in the derived category of a smooth Fano variety. Moreover we discuss the relation between rationality and categorical representability in codimension two for determinantal varieties.

Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsHomological projective dualitySemi-orthogonal decompositionsDeterminantal varieties01 natural sciencesDerived categoryMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Category Theory0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsProjective spaceCategory Theory (math.CT)0101 mathematicsAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Categorical variableMathematics::Symplectic GeometryPencil (mathematics)Projective varietyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsDerived category010308 nuclear & particles physicsProjective varietiesComplex projective space010102 general mathematicsFano varietyMathematics - Category TheoryCodimension[ MATH.MATH-AG ] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Rationality questions[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]
researchProduct

Deformations of Calabi-Yau manifolds in Fano toric varieties

2020

In this article, we investigate deformations of a Calabi-Yau manifold $Z$ in a toric variety $F$, possibly not smooth. In particular, we prove that the forgetful morphism from the Hilbert functor $H^F_Z$ of infinitesimal deformations of $Z$ in $F$ to the functor of infinitesimal deformations of $Z$ is smooth. This implies the smoothness of $H^F_Z $ at the corresponding point in the Hilbert scheme. Moreover, we give some examples and include some computations on the Hodge numbers of Calabi-Yau manifolds in Fano toric varieties.

Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsInfinitesimalFano plane01 natural sciencesMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMorphismMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Category TheoryFOS: MathematicsCalabi–Yau manifold0101 mathematicsMathematics::Symplectic GeometryAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSMathematicsFunctorComputer Science::Information Retrieval010102 general mathematicsToric varietyFano toric varieties · Calabi-Yau manifolds · Deformations of subvarietiesManifold010101 applied mathematicsHilbert scheme14J32 14J45 32G10Settore MAT/03 - GeometriaMathematics::Differential Geometry
researchProduct

On the Energy of Distributions, with Application to the Quaternionic Hopf Fibrations

2001

The energy of an oriented q-distribution ? in a compact oriented manifold M is defined to be the energy of the section of the Grassmannian manifold of oriented q-planes in M induced by ?. In the Grassmannian, the Sasaki metric is considered. We show here a condition for a distribution to be a critical point of the energy functional. In the spheres, we see that Hopf fibrations \(\) are critical points. Later, we prove the instability for these fibrations.

Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisCritical point (mathematics)law.inventionSection (fiber bundle)Mathematics::Algebraic GeometrylawGrassmannianSPHERESMathematics::Differential GeometryMathematics::Symplectic GeometryManifold (fluid mechanics)Energy (signal processing)Distribution (differential geometry)Energy functionalMathematicsMonatshefte für Mathematik
researchProduct

An Introduction to Hodge Structures

2015

We begin by introducing the concept of a Hodge structure and give some of its basic properties, including the Hodge and Lefschetz decompositions. We then define the period map, which relates families of Kahler manifolds to the families of Hodge structures defined on their cohomology, and discuss its properties. This will lead us to the more general definition of a variation of Hodge structure and the Gauss-Manin connection. We then review the basics about mixed Hodge structures with a view towards degenerations of Hodge structures; including the canonical extension of a vector bundle with connection, Schmid’s limiting mixed Hodge structure and Steenbrink’s work in the geometric setting. Fin…

Pure mathematicsHodge theory010102 general mathematicsVector bundleComplex differential form01 natural sciencesPositive formHodge conjectureMathematics::Algebraic Geometryp-adic Hodge theory0103 physical sciences010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsHodge dualMathematics::Symplectic GeometryHodge structureMathematics
researchProduct