Search results for "Mathematics::Rings and Algebras"

showing 10 items of 79 documents

Jordan Decompositions of Tensors

2022

We expand on an idea of Vinberg to take a tensor space and the natural Lie algebra which acts on it and embed them into an auxiliary algebra. Viewed as endomorphisms of this algebra we associate adjoint operators to tensors. We show that the group actions on the tensor space and on the adjoint operators are consistent, which endows the tensor with a Jordan decomposition. We utilize aspects of the Jordan decomposition to study orbit separation and classification in examples that are relevant for quantum information.

Mathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Rings and Algebras81P18 15A69 15A72FOS: Mathematics[PHYS.MPHY] Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)[PHYS.QPHY] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]
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Real structures on nilpotent orbit closures

2021

We determine the equivariant real structures on nilpotent orbits and the normalizations of their closures for the adjoint action of a complex semisimple algebraic group on its Lie algebra.

Mathematics - Algebraic Geometryreal form14R20 14M17 14P99 11S25 20G20homogeneous spaceMathematics::Rings and Algebrasreal structureGalois cohomology[MATH.MATH-AG] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]FOS: MathematicsNilpotent orbitMathematics::Representation TheoryAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)
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Algèbres et cogèbres de Gerstenhaber et cohomologie de Chevalley–Harrison

2009

Resume Un prototype des algebres de Gerstenhaber est l'espace T poly ( R d ) des champs de tenseurs sur R d muni du produit exterieur et du crochet de Schouten. Dans cet article, on decrit explicitement la structure de la G ∞ algebre enveloppante d'une algebre de Gerstenhaber. Cette structure permet de definir une cohomologie de Chevalley–Harrison sur cette algebre. On montre que cette cohomologie a valeur dans R n'est pas triviale dans le cas de la sous algebre de Gerstenhaber des tenseurs homogenes T poly hom ( R d ) .

Mathematics(all)Mathematics::K-Theory and HomologyGeneral MathematicsMathematics::Quantum AlgebraMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasAlgèbres différentielles graduéesHumanitiesMathematics::Algebraic TopologyAlgèbres homotopiquesCohomologieCogèbresMathematicsBulletin des Sciences Mathématiques
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Graded Poisson structures on the algebra of differential forms

1995

We study the graded Poisson structures defined on Ω(M), the graded algebra of differential forms on a smooth manifoldM, such that the exterior derivative is a Poisson derivation. We show that they are the odd Poisson structures previously studied by Koszul, that arise from Poisson structures onM. Analogously, we characterize all the graded symplectic forms on ΩM) for which the exterior derivative is a Hamiltomian graded vector field. Finally, we determine the topological obstructions to the possibility of obtaining all odd symplectic forms with this property as the image by the pullback of an automorphism of Ω(M) of a graded symplectic form of degree 1 with respect to which the exterior der…

Mathematics::Commutative AlgebraGeneral MathematicsMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasMathematical analysisGraded ringGraded Lie algebraFrölicher–Nijenhuis bracketAlgebraPoisson bracketDifferential graded algebraExterior derivativeMathematics::Symplectic GeometryFirst class constraintMathematicsPoisson algebraCommentarii Mathematici Helvetici
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On Drazin invertibility

2008

The left Drazin spectrum and the Drazin spectrum coincide with the upper semi-B-Browder spectrum and the B-Browder spectrum, respectively. We also prove that some spectra coincide whenever T or T* satisfies the single-valued extension property.

Mathematics::Functional AnalysisPure mathematicsProperty (philosophy)Applied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasSpectrum (functional analysis)Extension (predicate logic)Mathematics::Geometric TopologyMathematics::Algebraic TopologySpectral lineAlgebraDrazin invertible operatorsMathematicsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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On Almost Nilpotent Varieties of Linear Algebras

2020

A variety \(\mathcal {V}\) is almost nilpotent if it is not nilpotent but all proper subvarieties are nilpotent. Here we present the results obtained in recent years about almost nilpotent varieties and their classification.

Mathematics::Group TheoryNilpotentPure mathematicsVarietiesMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasCodimension growthVariety (universal algebra)Mathematics::Representation TheoryAlmost nilpotentMathematics
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CHEVALLEY COHOMOLOGY FOR KONTSEVICH'S GRAPHS

2005

We introduce the Chevalley cohomology for the graded Lie algebra of polyvector fields on $R^d$. This cohomology occurs naturally in the problem of construction and classification of fomalities on the sapce $ R^d$. Considering only graphs formalities, we define the Chevalley cohomology directly on spaces of graphs. We obtain some simple expressions for the Chevalley coboundary operator and we give examples and applications.

Mathematics::K-Theory and Homology[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Mathematics::Quantum AlgebraMathematics::Rings and Algebras[ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph][MATH.MATH-MP] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Mathematics::Representation TheoryMathematics::Algebraic Topology
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Cohomology and associated deformations for not necessarily co-associative bialgebras

1992

In this Letter, a cohomology and an associated theory of deformations for (not necessarily co-associative) bialgebras are studied. The cohomology was introduced in a previous paper (Lett. Math. Phys.25, 75–84 (1992)). This theory has several advantages, especially in calculating cohomology spaces and in its adaptability to deformations of quasi-co-associative (qca) bialgebras and even quasi-triangular qca bialgebras.

Mathematics::Rings and AlgebrasComplex systemStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsDeformation (meteorology)Mathematics::Algebraic TopologyCohomologyAlgebraMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyMathematics::Category TheoryMathematics::Quantum AlgebraEquivariant cohomologyAlgebra over a fieldMathematical PhysicsAssociative propertyMathematicsLetters in Mathematical Physics
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Contractions yielding new supersymmetric extensions of the poincaré algebra

1991

Two new Poincare superalgebras are analysed. They are obtained by the Wigner-Inonu contraction from two real forms of the superalgebra OSp(2;4;C) - one describing the N = 2 anti-de-Sitter superalgebra with a non-compact internal symmetry SO(1, 1) and the other corresponding to the de-Sitter superalgebra with internal symmetry SO(2). Both are 19-dimensional self-conjugate extensions of the Konopel'chenko superalgebra. They contain 10 Poincare generators and one generator of internal symmetry in addition to 8 odd generators half of which, however, do not commute with translations.

Mathematics::Rings and AlgebrasStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsLie superalgebraSupersymmetrySuperalgebraGenerator (circuit theory)Algebrasymbols.namesakeMathematics::Quantum AlgebraPoincaré conjecturesymbolsSupermatrixQuantum field theoryAlgebra over a fieldMathematics::Representation TheoryMathematical PhysicsMathematicsReports on Mathematical Physics
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Artin monoids inject in their groups

2001

We prove that the natural homomorphism from an Artin monoid to its associated Artin group is always injective

MonoidPure mathematics[ MATH.MATH-GR ] Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]General Mathematics20F36Group Theory (math.GR)01 natural sciences[MATH.MATH-GR]Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]Mathematics::Group TheoryMathematics::Category Theory0103 physical sciencesArtin L-functionFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematics[MATH.MATH-GR] Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]MathematicsDiscrete mathematicsNon-abelian class field theoryMathematics::Rings and Algebras010102 general mathematicsGalois moduleInjective functionArtin groupHomomorphism010307 mathematical physicsMathematics - Group TheoryGroup theory
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