Search results for "Mediation."

showing 10 items of 761 documents

Media assemblages, ethnographic vis-ability and the enactment of video in sociological research

2013

Video recordings offer great opportunities for qualitative social science research; their epistemological status, however, has not been left unchallenged. The paper picks up on this methodological debate, sounding out the specific potential of this research medium. Yet instead of primarily participating in methodological debates, we particularly want to inquire into the underlying empirical notions, settings, actors, and sceneries, which inform methodological debates on video. Reviewing research on ‘professional vision’ in Science and Technology Studies we try to raise awareness of the constructive nature of the practices, which manufacture and transform visual traces into evidence. We then…

Sociology and Political ScienceProfessional visionMediationEthnographySociological researchSociologySocial science researchConstructiveSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)EpistemologyDistinktion: Journal of Social Theory
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El periodismo católico contra las reformas republicanas sobre enseñanza (1931-1933)

2014

La politización de la prensa española durante la II República fue especialmente intensa entre las cabeceras católicas. Los diarios ABC y El Debate, los dos periódicos conservadores más importantes durante aquellos años, fueron muy activos en las protestas contra las reformas vinculadas con la enseñanza. Sus discursos se sumaban a la propaganda de la reacción y fortalecían la acción de colectivos y organizaciones. Este trabajo analiza una muestra de editoriales y crónicas publicadas por estos periódicos con el objetivo de determinar, por un lado, qué mediaciones llevaron a cabo y, por otro, hasta qué punto su voluntad intervencionista quedó plasmada en sus artículos. Los resultados indican q…

conflicto educativomediacionesSecond RepublicCommunicationCatholic presseducational conflictmodality.II Repúblicamediationsprensa católicamodalidad.
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The Influence of Stimulation Techniques on the Microbiological Changes and n-Alkane Transitions in the Soil Contaminated of Petroleum-Derived Substan…

2019

Removal of petroleum products from contaminated soil is a long-term process requiring attention and constant monitoring. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of Fyre-Zyme enzyme preparation and/or calcium carbonate on microbiological changes and conversion of n-aliphatic hydrocarbons in soil contaminated of petroleum-derived substances. The material for testing was soil contaminated with petroleum substances. The total concentration of n-alkanes with a C8–C40 chain length was 420.1 mg·kg−1 DM. The pot tests were carried out by introducing stimulators. As a decomposition promoter for n-alkanes in contaminated soil, a 6% water solution of Fyre-Zyme and/or 1% sterile CaCO3 was use…

Environmental Engineeringchemistry.chemical_element010501 environmental sciencesCalciumcomplex mixtures01 natural sciencesSoilchemistry.chemical_compoundBioremediationPetroleum productEnvironmental Chemistry0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and Technologybiologybusiness.industryEcological ModelingFyre-Zyme preparationContaminationbiology.organism_classificationPollutionSoil contaminationDecompositionCalcium carbonatechemistryEnvironmental chemistrybusinessCalcium carbonateBioremediationN-aliphatic hydrocarbonsBacteriaWater, Air, & Soil Pollution
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Qualitative analysis of the Best Possible Self intervention: Underlying mechanisms that influence its efficacy.

2019

BackgroundThe Best Possible Self is a Positive Psychology Intervention which asks participants to write down about themselves in their best possible future. Previous studies have shown its efficacy to enhance wellbeing, but the mechanisms that underlie its efficacy are still unknown.ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to analyze the content of the essays of the BPS intervention and to examine how this content was related to the efficacy of the intervention to increase positive affect.MethodParticipants (N = 78) were randomized to either the Best Possible Self condition, or one of two variants of the intervention: one's best self in the present, and one's best self in the past. Qualitative an…

MaleEmotionsPsychological interventionSocial Sciences050109 social psychologyDevelopmental psychologyMathematical and Statistical TechniquesLearning and MemorySociologyMedicine and Health SciencesPsychologyHuman Familiesmedia_commonMultidisciplinaryStatistics05 social sciencesQRMetaanalysisSelf EfficacyPsychology PositivePhysical SciencesRegression AnalysisMedicineFemalePositive psychologyPsychologyResearch ArticleAdultMediation (statistics)Adolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectScienceQualitative propertyResearch and Analysis MethodsInterpersonal Relationships050105 experimental psychologyHuman LearningInterpersonal relationshipIntervention (counseling)Mental Health and PsychiatryHumansLearning0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesStatistical MethodsSelf-efficacyCognitive PsychologyBiology and Life SciencesCollective Human BehaviorHappinessCognitive ScienceMathematicsNeurosciencePLoS ONE
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The bioremediation potential of the Priolo Harbour (SR, Italy): isolation, identification and catabolic ability of hydrocarbonoclastic bacteria

2013

The petrochemical site of Priolo-Augusta-Melilli (Sicily, Italy), is a Site of National Interest (SIN) due to high levels of contamination of the coastline and its remediation is urgently needed. Successful remediation strategies relying on the catabolic potential of marine hydrocarbonoclastic bacteria (HCB) have been described. HCB are specialised hydrocarbon (HC)-degrading marine bacteria that use HC almost exclusively as unique carbon and energy source and become dominant in oil-impacted environments. In order to identify the key hydrocarbon degraders and explore the natural bioremediation potential of the contaminated area, sediment cores and sea water were collected inside the Priolo H…

Bioremediation marine pollution Biodegradation Hydrocarbons
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2016

Objective: The Emotional Cascade Model (ECM) by Selby et al. (2008) proposes that people often engage in dysregulated behaviors to end extreme, aversive emotional states triggered by a self-perpetuating vicious cycle of (excessive) rumination, negative affect and attempts to suppress negative thoughts. Method: Besides replicating the ECM, we introduced intrusions as a mediator between rumination and behavioral dysregulation and tested this extended ECM for compulsions as part of obsessive-compulsive disorders. A structural equation modeling approach was used to test this in a sample of N = 414, randomly recruited from the general population. Results: Intrusions were found to fully mediate t…

Psychotherapeutic interventions050103 clinical psychologyMediation (statistics)education.field_of_study05 social sciencesPopulation050109 social psychologyStructural equation modelingDevelopmental psychologyIntrusionRuminationmedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmedicine.symptomPsychologyeducationGeneral PsychologyFrontiers in Psychology
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2022

This study quantifies the causal effect of birth weight on cardiovascular biomarkers in adulthood using the Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study (YFS). We apply a multivariable Mendelian randomization (MVMR) method that provides a novel approach to improve inference in causal analysis based on a mediation framework. The results show that birth weight is linked to triglyceride levels (β = -0.294; 95% CI [-0.591, 0.003]) but not to low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels (β = 0.007; 95% CI [-0.168, 0.183]). The total effect of birth weight on triglyceride levels is partly offset by a mediation pathway linking birth weight to adult BMI (β = 0.111; 95% CI [-0.013, 0.234]). The nega…

Mediation (statistics)TriglycerideEpidemiologyCholesterolbusiness.industryBirth weightPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPhysiologychemistry.chemical_compoundLow birth weightchemistryMendelian randomizationmedicinemedicine.symptomAdverse effectbusinessWeight gainPreventive Medicine
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Evaluation of carbamazepine uptake and metabolization by Typha spp., a plant with potential use in phytotreatment

2011

Abstract Phytoremediation technologies such as constructed wetlands have shown higher efficiencies in removal of pharmaceuticals from wastewaters than conventional wastewater treatment processes, and plants seem to have an important role in the removal of some of those compounds. In this context, a study was conducted to assess tolerance, uptake, and metabolism of the epilepsy drug, carbamazepine, by the macrophyte Typha spp. This evaluation was conducted in hydroponic solutions with 0.5–2.0 mg/L of this pharmaceutical for a maximum period of 21 days. The removal of carbamazepine from nutrient solutions by the plants reached values of 82% of the initial contents. Furthermore, a metabolite (…

Spectrometry Mass Electrospray IonizationEnvironmental EngineeringMetaboliteBioengineeringContext (language use)Typhaceaechemistry.chemical_compoundNutrientTandem Mass SpectrometryBotanymedicineTypha spp.Waste Management and DisposalTyphaPhytotreatmentbiologyConstructed wetlandsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentGeneral MedicineCarbamazepinebiology.organism_classificationPhytoremediationPhytoremediationBiodegradation EnvironmentalCarbamazepinechemistryCatalaseOxidative stressEnvironmental chemistrybiology.proteinPharmaceuticalsAnticonvulsantsWater Pollutants ChemicalChromatography Liquidmedicine.drug
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Génesis y resolución de conflictos relacionados con la instalación de mezquitas y oratorios: el caso del oratorio de Singuerlín (Santa Coloma de Gram…

2017

Durante los últimos años, se han sucedido, en diferentes territorios del Estado español, los conflictos relacionados con la instalación de mezquitas y oratorios destinados a la práctica del culto musulmán. Este artículo analiza uno de los conflictos más intensos, el desatado en 2004 ante el intento de apertura del oratorio del barrio de Singuerlín en Santa Coloma de Gramenet. Se estudia su raíz, su evolución y el papel que jugó la mediación intercultural en su gestión. A partir de las entrevistas en profundidad efectuadas con los actores implicados, varios años después, se analizan los elementos estructurales del conflicto y se plantea una reflexión acerca de la forma en la que se ha ido co…

Cultural StudiesmezquitasSanta Coloma de Gramenetmedia_common.quotation_subjectImmigrationReligious diversitymediación interculturallcsh:Colonies and colonization. Emigration and immigration. International migrationMuslim communityPublic policygestión de conflictosislamofobiaPolitical scienceMediationlcsh:JV1-9480EthnologyNeighbourhood (mathematics)CultDemographymedia_commonMigraciones
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Social mediation: a (proposed) educational pathway

2017

Conflicts mediation inclusion restorative justice legal educationSettore IUS/02 - Diritto Privato ComparatoSettore IUS/21 - Diritto Pubblico Comparato
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