Search results for "Medical Informatics"

showing 10 items of 359 documents

„Morbus Google“ vs. e-Health: Qualitative Untersuchung zur Akzeptanz und Implementierung von Online-Nachsorge in der stationären Rehabilitation

2017

Zusammenfassung Hintergrund Internet- und mobilbasierte Gesundheitsinterventionen (IMIs) können z. B. in Form von Nachsorgeangeboten das Behandlungsangebot der Rehabilitation erweitern. Für die Implementierung ist jedoch deren Akzeptanz eine wesentliche Voraussetzung, die daher bei Rehabilitanden und Mitarbeitern qualitativ untersucht wurde. Methodik In 3 Rehabilitationskliniken mit verschiedenen Indikationen und Altersgruppen wurden n=15 Rehabilitanden in Einzelinterviews und n=29 Mitarbeiter verschiedener Berufsgruppen in Fokusgruppen nach einem semi-strukturierten Leitfaden auf Basis der “Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology“ interviewt. Ergebnisse Vorteile einer Online-Nac…

Gynecology03 medical and health sciencesmedicine.medical_specialty0302 clinical medicine020205 medical informaticsPolitical scienceRehabilitation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicine02 engineering and technology030210 environmental & occupational healthDie Rehabilitation
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Acceptance of Online Health Services for Self-Help in the Context of Mental Health : Understanding Young Adults Experiences

2018

This paper explores the understanding of the acceptance of online health services from a selfhelp perspective in the context of mental health. By examining the experiences of young adults, this paper develops a framework to leverage the current understanding of the factors that would support the acceptance and use of these types of services. To this end, a multidisciplinary perspective incorporating knowledge from the service marketing, health, and information systems literature is used. The results suggest that the production of online services that are meant for self-help purposes necessitates a focus on the acceptance of technology and, more importantly, instrumental value creation, as t…

Health (social science)Leverage (finance)terveyspalvelut020205 medical informaticsComputer Networks and Communicationsitsepalvelutechnology (information)02 engineering and technologyself-serviceSelf-helpType of servicemielenterveysMultidisciplinary approachtechnology acceptancetransformative services0502 economics and businessSelf-service0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringInformation systemYoung adulthealth servicesta512verkkopalvelutta113business.industry05 social sciencesonline servicesGeneral Social SciencesPublic relationsMental healthteknologia050211 marketingPsychologybusinessSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)mental healthJournal of Technology in Human Services
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Facilitating Access to Health Web Pages with Different Language Complexity Levels

2019

The number of people looking for health information on the Internet is constantly growing. When searching for health information, different types of users, such as patients, clinicians or medical researchers, have different needs and should easily find the information they are looking for based on their specific requirements. However, generic search engines do not make any distinction among the users and, often, overload them with the provided amount of information. On the other hand, specific search engines mostly work on medical literature and specialized web sites are often not free and contain focused information built by hand. This paper presents a method to facilitate the search of he…

Health Information Seeking020205 medical informaticsComputer science02 engineering and technologyUser requirements documentUser RequirementsWorld Wide Web03 medical and health sciencesSearch engine0302 clinical medicineStructured Data on the WebWeb page0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringInformation retrievale-Health; Health Information Seeking; User Requirements; Language Complexity; Structured Data on the Web030212 general & internal medicineLanguage complexitySettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryWorld Wide WebLanguage ComplexityWork (electrical)HealthThe InternetE-HealthHealth informationbusinessMedical literature
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Hadron therapy information sharing prototype

2013

The European PARTNER project developed a prototypical system for sharing hadron therapy data. This system allows doctors and patients to record and report treatment-related events during and after hadron therapy. It presents doctors and statisticians with an integrated view of adverse events across institutions, using open-source components for data federation, semantics, and analysis. There is a particular emphasis upon semantic consistency, achieved through intelligent, annotated form designs. The system as presented is ready for use in a clinical setting, and amenable to further customization. The essential contribution of the work reported here lies in the novel data integration and rep…

Health Physics and Radiation EffectsDatabases FactualComputer scienceHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisInformation Disseminationdata federationcancer informaticsweb portalSemanticscomputer.software_genreHealth informaticsPersonalizationAccess to Information03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSoftwareeHealthProton Therapyproton therapyRadiobiology and ClinicsHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesRadiationManchester Cancer Research Centrebusiness.industryInformation DisseminationInformation sharingResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/mcrcData scienceEurope030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInterdisciplinary CommunicationeHealthhadron therapybusinesscomputerAlgorithmsMedical InformaticsSoftwareData integration
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Parallelized short read assembly of large genomes using de Bruijn graphs

2011

Abstract Background Next-generation sequencing technologies have given rise to the explosive increase in DNA sequencing throughput, and have promoted the recent development of de novo short read assemblers. However, existing assemblers require high execution times and a large amount of compute resources to assemble large genomes from quantities of short reads. Results We present PASHA, a parallelized short read assembler using de Bruijn graphs, which takes advantage of hybrid computing architectures consisting of both shared-memory multi-core CPUs and distributed-memory compute clusters to gain efficiency and scalability. Evaluation using three small-scale real paired-end datasets shows tha…

Hybrid genome assemblyParallel computingComputational biologyBiologylcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsBiochemistryAssemblersStructural BiologyHumansThroughput (business)Molecular Biologylcsh:QH301-705.5De Bruijn sequenceGenomeContigBacteriaGenome HumanApplied MathematicsMessage passingDNA sequencing theoryComputational BiologyHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingComputer Science Applicationslcsh:Biology (General)comic_booksScalabilitylcsh:R858-859.7comic_books.characterSoftwareResearch ArticleBMC Bioinformatics
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Dataset to assess the shadow effect of an outdoor microalgae culture

2019

[EN] This data in brief (DIB) article is related to a Research article [1]. Microalgae biomass absorb the light photons that are supplied to the culture, reducing the light availability in the inner parts of the photobioreactors. This is known as self-shading or shadow effect. This effect has been widely studied in lab conditions, but information about self-shading in outdoor photobioreactors is scarce. How this shadow effect affects the light availability in an outdoor photobioreactor was evaluated. In addition, advantages and disadvantages of different artificial light sources which can overcome light limitation are described.

INGENIERIA HIDRAULICA0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinaryShadow effectArtificial lightOutdoorEnvironmental engineeringBiomassPhotobioreactorShadow effectlcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMicroalgae cultivationEnvironmental Sciencelcsh:R858-859.7Environmental scienceResearch articlelcsh:Science (General)TECNOLOGIA DEL MEDIO AMBIENTE030217 neurology & neurosurgerylcsh:Q1-390030304 developmental biologyData in Brief
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Chaînage de bases de données anonymisées pour les études épidémiologiques multicentriques nationales et internationales : proposition d'un algorithme…

2009

Background: Compiling individual records coming from different sources is very important for multicenter epidemiological studies; however, European directives and other national legislation concerning nominal data processing must be respected. These legal aspects can be satisfied by implementing mechanisms that allow anonymization of patient data (such as hashing techniques). Moreover, for security reasons, official recommendations suggest using different cryptographic keys in combination with a cryptographic hash function for each study. Unfortunately, this type of anonymization procedure is in contradiction with common requirements in public health and biomedical research because it becom…

Identité du patient020205 medical informaticsEpidemiologyComputer scienceHash functionEncryptionCryptographyPatient identificationSécuritéDossier médical du patient02 engineering and technologyComputer securitycomputer.software_genreEncryptionPublic-key cryptography03 medical and health sciences[INFO.INFO-CR]Computer Science [cs]/Cryptography and Security [cs.CR]0302 clinical medicineAnonymized dataHashingChainage de données0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCryptographic hash functionDonnées anonymisées[INFO.INFO-DB] Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB]030212 general & internal medicineChiffrementMulticenter studies[INFO.INFO-CR] Computer Science [cs]/Cryptography and Security [cs.CR]Secure Hash Algorithm[INFO.INFO-DB]Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB]business.industryUniversal hashingLinkageHachagePublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health16. Peace & justice3. Good health[SDV.SPEE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieEtudes multicentriquesSecurity[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologiebusinesscomputerPersonally identifiable information
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Adaptative Image Flow in Collaborative Medical Telediagnosis Environments

2011

International audience; Telemedicine, the application of telecommunication in the medicine field, has been developed to meet major problems encountered in connecting doctors with patients and other medical staff. Having a robust and efficient telemedical system has always been a challenge. The system needs to make the members in different locations capable of sharing medical data efficiently and without errors. In this work, we present a telemedical system that overcomes these challenges.We deploy a collaborative system and adapt data to store, visualize, modify and transfer fluorescence images efficiently and robustly at the same time. We also make the system adaptive to communicate across…

Image flowCollaborative softwareTelemedicine[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing020205 medical informaticsMultimediabusiness.industryComputer science[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing02 engineering and technology[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingcomputer.software_genre3. Good healthData visualization[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingbusinesscomputer[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingElectronic data interchange[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Social support for collaboration and group awareness in life science research teams

2019

Background Next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies have revolutionarily reshaped the landscape of ’-omics’ research areas. They produce a plethora of information requiring specific knowledge in sample preparation, analysis and characterization. Additionally, expertise and competencies are required when using bioinformatics tools and methods for efficient analysis, interpretation, and visualization of data. These skills are rarely covered in a single laboratory. More often the samples are isolated and purified in a first laboratory, sequencing is performed by a private company or a specialized lab, while the produced data are analyzed by a third group of researchers. In this scenario, …

Information Systems and ManagementComputer scienceHealth InformaticsSocial interactionslcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics03 medical and health sciencesSocial supportWorking group awarenessLife science teams collaborationCommon knowledge030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesSocial networkbusiness.industryInformation sharingSocial interactions; Working group awareness; Life science teams collaboration030302 biochemistry & molecular biologyData scienceComputer Science ApplicationsVisualizationWork (electrical)Key (cryptography)lcsh:R858-859.7businessSoftwareWorkflow management systemInformation SystemsSource Code for Biology and Medicine
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Effectual tactics in digital intrapreneurship: A process model

2020

Abstract Uncertainty and the pursuit of new ventures are intricately linked. Digital technologies open up new ways for uncertainty handling in the pursuit of novelty. In this paper, we develop a process model that traces the dynamics among uncertainty, digitally enabled tactics, and organizational novelty. The model points to the potential of technologies that are evocative, disposable, and responsive for venturing in complex, uncertainty-ridden contexts. Our research builds on extant conceptualizations of complexity in innovation journeys, in conjunction with perspectives on effectual entrepreneurial tactics. Empirically, we investigate uncertainty handling through a longitudinal case stud…

Information Systems and ManagementIntrapreneurshipKnowledge management020205 medical informaticsUncertainty handlingProcess (engineering)business.industryComputer science05 social sciencesNoveltyNew Ventures02 engineering and technologyUniversity hospitalManagement Information SystemsConjunction (grammar)Extant taxon0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringbusiness050203 business & managementInformation SystemsThe Journal of Strategic Information Systems
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