Search results for "Metric geometry"

showing 10 items of 222 documents

Menger curvature and rectifiability in metric spaces

2008

We show that for any metric space $X$ the condition \[ \int_X\int_X\int_X c(z_1,z_2,z_3)^2\, d\Hm z_1\, d\Hm z_2\, d\Hm z_3 < \infty, \] where $c(z_1,z_2,z_3)$ is the Menger curvature of the triple $(z_1,z_2,z_3)$, guarantees that $X$ is rectifiable.

Mathematics(all)Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisMetric Geometry (math.MG)Metric spaceMenger curvatureHausdorff distanceMathematics - Metric GeometryMenger curvatureFOS: MathematicsHausdorff measureRectifiability28A75Metric spaceMathematics
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Quasisymmetric extension on the real line

2018

We give a geometric characterization of the sets $E\subset \mathbb{R}$ that satisfy the following property: every quasisymmetric embedding $f: E \to \mathbb{R}^n$ extends to a quasisymmetric embedding $f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}^N$ for some $N\geq n$.

Mathematics::Combinatoricsrelatively connected setsApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsta111Extension (predicate logic)Characterization (mathematics)01 natural sciencesCombinatoricsfunktioteoria0103 physical sciencesMathematics::Metric GeometryEmbedding010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsReal linequasisymmetric extensionMathematicsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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Invariant Jordan curves of Sierpinski carpet rational maps

2015

In this paper, we prove that if $R\colon\widehat{\mathbb{C}}\to\widehat{\mathbb{C}}$ is a postcritically finite rational map with Julia set homeomorphic to the Sierpi\'nski carpet, then there is an integer $n_0$, such that, for any $n\ge n_0$, there exists an $R^n$-invariant Jordan curve $\Gamma$ containing the postcritical set of $R$.

Mathematics::Dynamical SystemsGeneral Mathematics[MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]rational functionsMathematics::General TopologyDynamical Systems (math.DS)01 natural sciences37F10Combinatoricsexpanding Thusrston mapssymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics::TheoryMathematics::Quantum AlgebraFOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric GeometryMathematics - Dynamical Systems0101 mathematicsInvariant (mathematics)MathematicsmatematiikkamathematicsSierpinski carpet Julia setsApplied Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsinvariant Jordan curveJulia setJordan curve theoremrationaalifunktiot010101 applied mathematicsrational mapsSierpinski carpetsymbols
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SPACES OF SMALL METRIC COTYPE

2010

Naor and Mendel's metric cotype extends the notion of the Rademacher cotype of a Banach space to all metric spaces. Every Banach space has metric cotype at least 2. We show that any metric space that is bi-Lipschitz equivalent to an ultrametric space has infinimal metric cotype 1. We discuss the invariance of metric cotype inequalities under snowflaking mappings and Gromov-Hausdorff limits, and use these facts to establish a partial converse of the main result.

Mathematics::Functional AnalysisPure mathematics30L05 46B85010102 general mathematicsBanach spaceMetric Geometry (math.MG)0102 computer and information sciences16. Peace & justice01 natural sciencesFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisMetric spaceMathematics - Metric Geometry010201 computation theory & mathematicsConverseMetric (mathematics)FOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric GeometryGeometry and Topology0101 mathematicsIsoperimetric inequalityUltrametric spaceAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Topology and Analysis
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Potentials, Critical Exponents,and Gibbs Cocycles

2019

Let X be a geodesically complete proper CAT(–1) space, let x0 ∈ X be an arbitrary basepoint, and let Γ be a nonelementary discrete group of isometries of X.

Mathematics::Group TheoryPure mathematicsDiscrete groupMathematics::Metric GeometrySpace (mathematics)Critical exponentMathematics
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Free Minor Closed Classes and the Kuratowski theorem

2009

Free-minor closed classes [2] and free-planar graphs [3] are considered. Versions of Kuratowski-like theorem for free-planar graphs and Kuratowski theorem for planar graphs are considered.

Mathematics::LogicACM Graph Theory: G.2.2FOS: MathematicsMathematics - CombinatoricsMathematics::Metric GeometryMathematics::General TopologyCombinatorics (math.CO)Computer Science::Computational Geometry
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Riemannian Ricci curvature lower bounds in metric measure spaces with σ-finite measure

2015

In a prior work of the first two authors with Savar´e, a new Riemannian notion of a lower bound for Ricci curvature in the class of metric measure spaces (X, d, m) was introduced, and the corresponding class of spaces was denoted by RCD(K,∞). This notion relates the CD(K, N) theory of Sturm and Lott-Villani, in the case N = ∞, to the Bakry-Emery approach. In this prior work the RCD(K,∞) property is defined in three equivalent ways and several properties of RCD(K,∞) spaces, including the regularization properties of the heat flow, the connections with the theory of Dirichlet forms and the stability under tensor products, are provided. In the above-mentioned work only finite reference measure…

Mathematics::Metric GeometryMathematics::Differential GeometryRiemannian Ricci curvature
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Rigidity of quasi-isometries for symmetric spaces and Euclidean buildings

1997

Abstract We study quasi-isometries between products of symmetric spaces and Euclidean buildings. The main results are that quasi-isometries preserve the product structure, and that in the irreducible higher rank case, quasi-isometries are at finite distance from homotheties.

Mostow rigidity theoremPure mathematicsEuclidean spaceGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisGeneral MedicineCurvatureHomothetic transformationEuclidean distanceRigidity (electromagnetism)Number theorySymmetric spaceEuclidean geometryIsometryMathematics::Metric GeometryEuclidean plane isometryMathematicsPublications mathématiques de l'IHÉS
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Acute Type Refinements of Tetrahedral Partitions of Polyhedral Domains

2001

We present a new technique to perform refinements on acute type tetrahedral partitions of a polyhedral domain, provided that the center of the circumscribed sphere around each tetrahedron belongs to the tetrahedron. The resulting family of partitions is of acute type; thus, all the tetrahedra satisfy the maximum angle condition. Both these properties are highly desirable in finite element analysis.

Numerical AnalysisApplied MathematicsDomain decomposition methodsAngle conditionFinite element methodCombinatoricsComputational MathematicsPolyhedronMaximum principleTetrahedronMathematics::Metric GeometryPartition (number theory)Circumscribed sphereMathematicsSIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis
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Partial isometries and the conjecture of C.K. Fong and S.K. Tsui

2016

Abstract We investigate some bounded linear operators T on a Hilbert space which satisfy the condition | T | ≤ | Re T | . We describe the maximum invariant subspace for a contraction T on which T is a partial isometry to obtain that, in certain cases, the above condition ensures that T is self-adjoint. In other words we show that the Fong–Tsui conjecture holds for partial isometries, contractive quasi-isometries, or 2-quasi-isometries, and Brownian isometries of positive covariance, or even for a more general class of operators.

Partial isometryConjectureApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsInvariant subspaceHilbert space010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesCombinatoricssymbols.namesakeNilpotent operatorQuasi-isometryBounded functionsymbolsMathematics::Metric Geometry0101 mathematicsContraction (operator theory)AnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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