Search results for "Mg"

showing 10 items of 492 documents

Exploring the spatial relationship between airborne-derived red and far-red sun-induced fluorescence and process-based GPP estimates in a forest ecos…

2019

International audience; Terrestrial gross primary productivity (GPP) plays an essential role in the global carbon cycle, but the quantification of the spatial and temporal variations in photosynthesis is still largely uncertain. Our work aimed to investigate the potential of remote sensing to provide new insights into plant photosynthesis at a fine spatial resolution. This goal was achieved by exploiting high-resolution images acquired with the FLuorescence EXplorer (FLEX) airborne demonstrator HyPlant. The sensor was flown over a mixed forest, and the images collected were elaborated to obtain two independent indicators of plant photosynthesis. First, maps of sun-induced chlorophyll fluore…

Forest ecosystems[SDV.SA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesFIS/06 - FISICA PER IL SISTEMA TERRA E PER IL MEZZO CIRCUMTERRESTRE0208 environmental biotechnologyGEO/04 - GEOGRAFIA FISICA E GEOMORFOLOGIASpectral fitting methodSoil Science02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesArticleCarbon cycleGEO/11 - GEOFISICA APPLICATAAtmospheric radiative transfer codesAirborne spectroscopyForest ecologySun-induced chlorophyll fluorescenceddc:550LUEEcosystemAPARSun-induced chlorophyll fluorescenceSpectral fitting methodPlant traitsINFORMGPPAPARLUEBESSForest ecosystemsHyPlantAirborne spectroscopyComputers in Earth SciencesChlorophyll fluorescenceBESS0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingPlant traitsINFORMGEO/12 - OCEANOGRAFIA E FISICA DELL'ATMOSFERAGeology15. Life on land020801 environmental engineeringSpatial heterogeneityGEO/10 - GEOFISICA DELLA TERRA SOLIDA13. Climate actionHyPlantEnvironmental scienceSpatial variabilityGPPScale (map)
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Apoptosis induced in hepatoblastoma HepG2 cells by the proteasome inhibitor MG132 is associated with hydrogen peroxide production, expression of Bcl-…

2002

This report is focused on the apoptotic effect induced by MG132, an inhibitor of 26S proteasome, in human hepatoma HepG2 cells. The results were compared with those obtained with non-transformed human Chang liver cells. MG132 reduced the viability of HepG2 cells in a time- and dose-dependent manner. The effect was in tight connection with the induction of apoptosis, as indicated by fluorescence microscopy and cytometric analysis, and was accompanied by a remarkable increase in the production of H2O2 and a reduction in mitochondrial transmembrane potential (Deltapsim). In addition cell death was prevented by antioxidants such as GSH, N-acetylcysteine or catalase. Western blot analysis showed…

G2 PhaseHepatoblastomaCancer ResearchProgrammed cell deathProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexMG132Time FactorsCell SurvivalLeupeptinsPoly ADP ribose polymeraseBlotting Westernbcl-X ProteinMitosisCaspase 3Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosismacromolecular substancesMembrane Potentialschemistry.chemical_compoundCytosolMultienzyme ComplexesMG132medicineTumor Cells CulturedHumansCaspasebiologyCaspase 3Cytochrome cCell CycleLiver NeoplasmsHydrogen PeroxideFlow CytometryMolecular biologyMitochondriaEnzyme ActivationCysteine EndopeptidasesOxidative StressOncologyBiochemistrychemistryProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2ApoptosisCaspasesbiology.proteinProteasome inhibitormedicine.drug
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''Isokinetic intervention in microtraumatic shoulder instability: an update''

2012

Gremeaux, V. | Croisier, J. L. | Forthomme, B.; International audience; ''Aim. Aim of the present study was to carry out a critical analysis of the use of isokinetic dynamometers for evaluation and rehabilitation in microtraumatic shoulder instability. Methods. A non-systematic literature review was conducted on Medline using the following key words: "isokinetics", "shoulder instability", "evaluation", "rehabilitation". We also analyzed the related articles, and compiled a database of expert opinion. Results. Despite a lack of consensus on testing modalities, lateral and medial rotator muscle strength can be safely and reliably assessed on isokinetic devices in subjects presenting with micr…

GLENOHUMERAL JOINTSTRENGTH ASSESSMENT[SCCO.NEUR] Cognitive science/NeuroscienceEMG ANALYSISEXERCISE''SCHOOL BASEBALL PITCHERSVELOCITYPROPRIOCEPTIONSCHOOL BASEBALL PITCHERSMUSCLE STRENGTHDISLOCATION[ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/NeuroscienceEXERCISE''THERMAL CAPSULORRAPHY
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Plenty of big projections imply big pieces of Lipschitz graphs

2020

I prove that a closed $n$-regular set $E \subset \mathbb{R}^{d}$ with plenty of big projections has big pieces of Lipschitz graphs. This answers a question of David and Semmes.

General Mathematics010102 general mathematicsprojectionMetric Geometry (math.MG)Lipschitz continuity01 natural sciencesprojektiomatemaattinen analyysiCombinatorics28A75 (Primary) 28A78 (Secondary)Mathematics - Metric GeometryMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs0103 physical sciencesClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric Geometrymittateoria010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsMathematicsInventiones mathematicae
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Reciprocal lower bound on modulus of curve families in metric surfaces

2019

We prove that any metric space $X$ homeomorphic to $\mathbb{R}^2$ with locally finite Hausdorff 2-measure satisfies a reciprocal lower bound on modulus of curve families associated to a quadrilateral. More precisely, let $Q \subset X$ be a topological quadrilateral with boundary edges (in cyclic order) denoted by $\zeta_1, \zeta_2, \zeta_3, \zeta_4$ and let $\Gamma(\zeta_i, \zeta_j; Q)$ denote the family of curves in $Q$ connecting $\zeta_i$ and $\zeta_j$; then $\text{mod} \Gamma(\zeta_1, \zeta_3; Q) \text{mod} \Gamma(\zeta_2, \zeta_4; Q) \geq 1/\kappa$ for $\kappa = 2000^2\cdot (4/\pi)^2$. This answers a question concerning minimal hypotheses under which a metric space admits a quasiconfor…

General Mathematics010102 general mathematicsquasiconformal mappingModulusMetric Geometry (math.MG)uniformizationconformal modulusCoarea inequalitymetriset avaruudet01 natural sciencesUpper and lower boundsfunktioteoriaCombinatoricsMathematics - Metric Geometry30L100103 physical sciencesMetric (mathematics)FOS: Mathematics010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsReciprocalMathematicsAnnales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae Mathematica
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Dimension estimates on circular (s,t)-Furstenberg sets

2023

In this paper, we show that circular $(s,t)$-Furstenberg sets in $\mathbb R^2$ have Hausdorff dimension at least $$\max\{\frac{t}3+s,(2t+1)s-t\} \text{ for all $0<s,t\le 1$}.$$ This result extends the previous dimension estimates on circular Kakeya sets by Wolff.

General MathematicsMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsMathematics::General TopologyMetric Geometry (math.MG)Hausdorff dimensionArticlesMathematics - Metric GeometryMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEscircular Furstenberg setClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsulottuvuusFurstenberg setAnnales Fennici Mathematici
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Curve packing and modulus estimates

2018

A family of planar curves is called a Moser family if it contains an isometric copy of every rectifiable curve in $\mathbb{R}^{2}$ of length one. The classical "worm problem" of L. Moser from 1966 asks for the least area covered by the curves in any Moser family. In 1979, J. M. Marstrand proved that the answer is not zero: the union of curves in a Moser family has always area at least $c$ for some small absolute constant $c &gt; 0$. We strengthen Marstrand's result by showing that for $p &gt; 3$, the $p$-modulus of a Moser family of curves is at least $c_{p} &gt; 0$.

General MathematicsTHIN SETModulusconformal modulus01 natural sciencesThin setpotential theoryCombinatoricsNull set010104 statistics & probabilityPlanarCIRCLESMathematics - Metric GeometryClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics111 Mathematics0101 mathematicsAbsolute constantMathematicsMoser familyApplied Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisZero (complex analysis)Metric Geometry (math.MG)28A75 (Primary) 31A15 60CXX (Secondary)measure theoryMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsFamily of curvespotentiaaliteoriamittateoriaMEASURE ZEROcurve packing problems
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A Quantitative Analysis of Metrics on Rn with Almost Constant Positive Scalar Curvature, with Applications to Fast Diffusion Flows

2017

We prove a quantitative structure theorem for metrics on $\mathbf{R}^n$ that are conformal to the flat metric, have almost constant positive scalar curvature, and cannot concentrate more than one bubble. As an application of our result, we show a quantitative rate of convergence in relative entropy for a fast diffusion equation in $\mathbf{R}^n$ related to the Yamabe flow.

General MathematicsYamabe flow010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisMetric Geometry (math.MG)01 natural sciencesMathematics - Analysis of PDEsMathematics - Metric Geometry0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsDiffusion (business)Constant (mathematics)Quantitative analysis Yamabe flow fast diffusion flowQuantitative analysis (chemistry)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)MathematicsScalar curvature
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VLBI imaging of the gravitational lens MGJ0414+0534

2000

6 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics.-- Final full-text version of the paper available at: http://aa.springer.de/papers/0362003/2300845.pdf

GeneralLiterature_INTRODUCTORYANDSURVEYAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics (astro-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesquasars: individual: MGJ0414+0534 [Galaxies]Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsgravitational lensing [Cosmology]AstrophysicsGalaxies: jetsTechniques: interferometricComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGGalaxies: quasars: individual: MGJ0414+0534interferometric [Techniques]jets [Galaxies]Cosmology: gravitational lensingAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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ASSESSMENT OF ECOSYSTEM SERVICES FOR PLANNING OF GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE AT THE REGIONAL LEVEL

2019

Ecosystem services (ES) are defined as the benefits that human beings derive from ecosystem functions. Assessment and mapping of these benefits are crucial for sustainable environmental planning and future natural capital. Green infrastructure (GI) is natural or semi-natural territories that provide wide range of ES. Human affected ecosystems tend to fail to provide certain sets of ES due to the trade-offs among those services, which could be mitigated through implementation of GI. Mapping of ES, as well as assessing the interactions among various ES and analysing their supply potential’s cold/hot spots considerably enhances and substantiates the planning process of GI, particularly at the …

Geospatial analysisLand usebusiness.industryEnvironmental resource managementDistribution (economics)Provisioningcomputer.software_genreEcosystem servicesGeographySpatial ecologyNatural capitalGreen infrastructurebusinesscomputerecosystem services; green infrastructure; Zemgale Planning RegionEnvironment. Technology. Resources. Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference
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