Search results for "Mine"

showing 10 items of 20410 documents

Recognition of oxovanadium(V) species and its separation from other metal species through selective complexation by some acyclic ligands

1998

Acyclic molecules possessing –OH (phenoxo and alkoxo type) groups and imine or amine moieties have been developed to sense the specific preference for VO3+ species. These molecules also showed a capability to quantitatively separate oxovanadium(V) species from a reaction mixture containing metal species of V, Mo, U, Fe, and Mn ions in solution. A cascade quantitative separation of VO3+ followed by cis–MoO2+2 followed by trans –UO2+2 species is demonstrated from their mixture. Synthesis and structural details of oxo-species of vanadium molybdenum and uranium are also discussed. Factors influencing the complexation of these molecules towards oxo metal species of V, Mo and U are also addressed.

Absorption SpectraPolyanilineStereochemistryMetal ions in aqueous solutionImineCis-Dioxome(Vi)Vanadiumchemistry.chemical_elementTrans-Dioxoo(Iv)Medicinal chemistryInorganic ChemistryMetalSynthesisTransmetalationchemistry.chemical_compoundOxidationElectronicMaterials ChemistryPolythiophenesMoleculeSelective ComplexationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryConducting PolymerCis-Dioxov(V)TransmetallationChemistryReactivityChemistryRecognitionMolybdenumvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumAmine gas treatingCrystallographicPolyhedron
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Synthesis of polymeric derivatives of isoniazid: characterization and in vitro release from a water-soluble adduct with polysuccinimide.

1989

Coupling of isoniazid with polysuccinimide afforded a water-insoluble polymeric pro-drug; by reaction with ethanolamine it was chemically transformed in a water-soluble adduct. The in vitro release of isoniazid from the drug-polymer adduct was studied by using an artificial stomach wall lipid membrane. The transfer rate constant from simulated gastric juice to simulated plasma was defined and compared with that of an equivalent dose of pure drug.

Absorption of waterChemistryChemistry PharmaceuticalIsoniazidSuccinimidesGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineIn vitroAdductchemistry.chemical_compoundWater solubleEthanolamineSolubilityDrug DiscoverymedicineIsoniazidOrganic chemistryLipid bilayerTransfer rate constantmedicine.drugNuclear chemistryChemicalpharmaceutical bulletin
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X-ray CT imaging as a scientific tool to study the capillary water absorption in sedimentary rocks used in cultural heritages

2009

This paper proposes the X-Ray CT imaging as appropriate tool for investigating the capillary water absorption in sedimentary rocks. This technique, in fact, provides information useful for deeping the knowledge about of the porosity and the kinetics of the water capillary absorption in porous materials. The possibility to improve in non invasive manner, the understanding of this phenomenon, constitutes a fundamental aspect to take actions in the restoration and conservation of lapideous artifact and monuments from cultural heritages. The investigated sedimentary rocks come from different Sicilian quarries and were used for the building of the Greek temples in the archaeological areas of Agr…

Absorption of waterGeographyRegion of interestX-ray CT cultural heritagesCapillary water absorptionMineralogySedimentary rockWettingPorosityPorous mediumAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)SPIE Proceedings
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Effects of high pressure thermal treatments in oxygen and helium atmospheres on amorphous silicon dioxide and its radiation hardness

2009

The effects of thermal treatments at similar to 400 degrees C in oxygen or helium atmospheres at similar to 180 baron the radiation hardness of amorphous SiO(2) are studied. The generation efficiency of several point defects under gamma irradiation is compared to that of the untreated material. All the effects on point defects generation here observed can be explained in terms of changes in the precursor sites. In particular it has been observed that the thermal treatments can change the precursors sites of point defects both through temperature and pressure related processes, not depending on the atmosphere, and through oxygen related processes creating oxygen excess sites. The presence of…

Absorption spectroscopyHydrogenirradiation effectsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementsistemi amorfi difetti di puntoCondensed Matter PhysicsOxygenCrystallographic defectElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAmorphous solidAtmospherechemistryChemical engineeringMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesLuminescenceHelium
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Temperature effects on the IR absorption bands of hydroxyl and deuteroxyl groups in silica glass

2009

Abstract In this report we will show the changes of the band shape of the hydroxyl group (SiOH) infrared (IR) absorption band (∼3670 cm −1 ) in silica glass induced by lowering temperature in the range from 290 to 20 K. This band is considered as the overlap of several spectral components associated to the vibrational activity of hydroxyl groups in different bond configurations. By a suitable analysis of the experimental band profile in terms of different sub-bands, we studied the thermal evolution of each component and we reconsidered their assignations. For comparison we examined the SiOD absorption band (∼2710 cm −1 ) as a function of temperature as well. Our data can be interpreted as a…

Absorption spectroscopyInfraredChemistryHydrogen bondFTIR measurements Infrared properties Silica AerogelsAnalytical chemistryInfrared spectroscopyCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsExtinction (optical mineralogy)Absorption bandMolecular vibrationThermalMaterials ChemistryCeramics and Composites
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DNA-binding of zinc(II) and nickel(II) salphen-like complexes extrapolated at 1 M salt concentration: Removing the ionic strength bias in physiologic…

2020

Abstract The DNA-binding of two salphen-like metal complexes of nickel(II) (1) and zinc(II) (2) was investigated in different ionic strength solutions by absorption spectroscopy. The data analysis allowed us to obtain the values of their extrapolated DNA-binding constant in physiological conditions, with DNA-binding strength in the order Ni > Zn, and to give relative weight to the electrostatic and non-electrostatic contributions to their DNA-interaction.

Absorption spectroscopyInorganic chemistryStatic ElectricitySalt (chemistry)chemistry.chemical_elementRelative weightZincPhenylenediaminesSodium Chloride010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryInorganic ChemistryMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundIonic strengthCoordination ComplexesNickelSalphenchemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryChemistrySpectrum AnalysisOsmolar ConcentrationDNA0104 chemical sciencesNickelZincIonic strengthSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E Inorganicavisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumUV–visible absorptionDNAJournal of Inorganic Biochemistry
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On the Low-Lying Excited States ofsym-Triazine-Based Herbicides

2005

We report a joint computational and luminescence study on the low-lying excited states of sym-triazines, namely, 1,3,5-triazine (1) and the ubiquitous herbicides atrazine [6-chloro-N2-ethyl-N4-isopropyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine (2)] and ametryn [6-methylthio-N2-ethyl-N4-isopropyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine (3)]. Geometrical structures, energetics, and transition and state properties of I and 2 were computed at the TD-DFT, CASSCF, and CASPT2 levels of theory. The fluorescence and phosphorescence emission spectra, lifetimes, and fluorescence quantum yields were measured for the three compounds, and from these, the energies of the lowest excited states and their corresponding radiative rates…

Absorption spectroscopyQuantum yieldPhotochemistryMolecular physicsAbsorptionAb initio quantum chemistry methodsOscillometryPressureRadiative transferEmission spectrumPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular StructureChemistry PhysicalHerbicidesTriazinesChemistryTemperatureHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationModels TheoreticalAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpectrometry FluorescenceModels ChemicalSpectrophotometryExcited stateAtrazineIndicators and ReagentsPhosphorescenceLuminescenceSoftwareChemPhysChem
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Luminescent osmium(II) bi-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl complexes: photophysical characterisation and application in light-emitting electrochemical cells

2016

The series of osmium(II) complexes [Os(bpy)3-n(btz)n][PF6]2 (bpy = 2,2’-bipyridyl, btz = 1,1’-dibenzyl-4,4’-bi-1,2,3-triazolyl, 1 n = 0, 2 n = 1, 3 n = 2, 4 n = 3), have been prepared and characterised. The progressive replacement of bpy by btz leads to blue-shifted UV-visible electronic absorption spectra, indicative of btz perturbation of the successively destabilised bpy-centred LUMO. For 4, a dramatic blue-shift relative to the absorption profile for 3 is observed, indicative of the much higher energy LUMO of the btz ligand over that of bpy, mirroring previously reported data on analogous ruthenium(II) complexes. Unlike the previously reported ruthenium systems, heteroleptic complexes 2…

Absorption spectroscopychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyElectroluminescence010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhotochemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesRutheniumInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryOsmiumQDHomoleptic0210 nano-technologyLuminescenceAcetonitrileHOMO/LUMO
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Neutron-induced defects in F-doped fibers

2014

We present a study on 0.8 MeV neutron-induced defects up to fluences of 1017 n/cm² in fluorine doped fibers by using electron paramagnetic resonance, optical absorption and confocal micro-luminescence techniques. Our results allow to address the microscopic mechanisms leading to the generation of some Silica-related point-defects such as E’, H(I), POR and NBOH Centers.

Absorption EPR neutrons irradiation luminescence optical fibers
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Le sezioni unite chiariscono ciò che doveva essere chiaro dal 1996: l'autorità della quale si abusa può essere anche quella privata. Ma poi vanno olt…

2021

L'autore approfondisce la decisione delle sezioni unite della Cassazione, secondo le quali l’abuso di autorità cui si riferisce l’art. 609-bis, comma primo, cod. pen. presuppone una posizione di preminenza, anche di fatto e di natura privata, che l’agente strumentalizza per costringere il soggetto passivo a compiere o subire atti sessuali.

Abuso di autoritàPosizione di preminenza anche di fatto e di natura privata .Violenza sessualeSettore IUS/17 - Diritto Penale
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