Search results for "Moda"

showing 10 items of 1753 documents

Chemoradioimmunotherapy with 5-fluorouracil, cisplatin and interferon-α in pancreatic and periampullary cancer: Results of a feasibility study

2008

Abstract Background Recent studies give rise to the hypothesis, that adjuvant chemoradioimmunotherapy with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), cisplatin and interferon-α (IFN-α) might be a possible new treatment of pancreatic cancer in resected patients. We report the up-to-now experience at our institution. Patients and methods Eleven patients with histological diagnosis of localized carcinoma of the pancreas ( n  = 7) or periampullary ( n  = 4) were prospectively analyzed. Four patients were deemed unresectable because of local invasion of adjacent organs (neoadjuvant setting) and seven patients underwent curative resection (adjuvant setting). Eight patients were classified as T3 carcinomas and three …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPancreatic diseasemedicine.medical_treatmentAntineoplastic AgentsRisk AssessmentGastroenterology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinePancreatic cancermedicinePeriampullary cancerHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingSurvival rateNeoplasm Staging030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesbusiness.industryPatient SelectionRadiotherapy Dosagemedicine.diseaseCombined Modality Therapypeople.cause_of_deathRecombinant Proteins3. Good healthSurgeryPancreatic NeoplasmsSurvival RateRadiation therapyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisConcomitantInterferon Type IFeasibility StudiesFemaleFluorouracilImmunotherapyCisplatinbusinesspeopleChemoradiotherapyProgressive diseaseCancer/Radiothérapie
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Linfomas malignos primários nas glandulas salivares

2011

Primary malignant lymphomas in the salivary glands are relatively rare. Clinical presentation is not characteristic and the disease is often overlooked resulting in diagnosis and treatment delays. AIM: To stress the importance of the diagnostic process and combined management, we present a series of eight patients with malignant lymphoma of the parotid who were diagnosed only after surgery and managed with radiation and chemotherapy. METHODS: Retrospective series of patients with primary malignant lymphoma of the parotid gland managed with radiotherapy and diagnostic surgical partial resection. RESULTS: After treatment completion we achieved a loco-regional control rate of 87.5%. Toxicity w…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyglândulas salivaresSettore MED/06 - Oncologia Medicamedicine.medical_treatmentsalivary glandsSettore MED/19 - Chirurgia PlasticalymphomaDiseaseradioterapiaSettore MED/29 - Chirurgia Maxillofaccialestomatognathic systemlymphoma parotid salivary gland non-Hodgkin surgeryHumansMedicineStage (cooking)linfomalinfoma não hodgkinradiotherapyneoplasias parotídeasAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overPharmacologyChemotherapybusiness.industryLymphoma Non-HodgkinRate controlMiddle AgedPartial resectionmedicine.diseaseCombined Modality Therapynon-hodgkinLymphomaParotid glandRadiation therapyparotid neoplasmsTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureSettore MED/31 - OtorinolaringoiatriaFemaleRadiologybusiness
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Effects of a Home-Based Physical Rehabilitation Program on Physical Disability After Hip Fracture: A Randomized Controlled Trial

2015

Abstract Objective Fewer than half of the patients with hip fracture will regain the prefracture level of physical functioning. This secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial investigated the effects of a multicomponent home-based rehabilitation program (ProMo) on physical disability after hip fracture. Design Randomized, controlled, parallel-group trial. Setting Rehabilitation in participants' homes; measurements in university-based laboratory and local hospital. Participants Population-based clinical sample of community-dwelling people older than 60 years (n = 81) operated for hip fracture were randomized into intervention and control groups. Intervention The year-long intervent…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPhysical disabilityActivities of daily livingADLmedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationproximal femoral fractureWalkingRisk AssessmentGeelaw.inventionDisability EvaluationInjury Severity ScorePhysical medicine and rehabilitationRandomized controlled triallawActivities of Daily LivingmedicineHumansMobility LimitationeducationGeriatric AssessmentIADLPhysical Therapy ModalitiesGeneral NursingAgedAged 80 and overHip fractureeducation.field_of_studyRehabilitationHip Fracturesbusiness.industryHealth Policyta3141Recovery of FunctionGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseHome Care ServicesPatient Outcome AssessmentTreatment OutcomeSample size determinationPhysical therapyFemaleGeriatrics and GerontologybusinessFollow-Up StudiesJournal of the American Medical Directors Association
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Discrepancy between power-Doppler voiding urosonography and voiding cystourethrography is not relevant for the management of primary vesicoureteric r…

2006

The aim of this study was to assess if discrepancy between power-Doppler voiding urosonography (PD-VUS) and voiding cystourethrography (VCUG) affects the management of patients with primary vesicoureteric reflux (VUR).Fifty-six children with suspected or known VUR were assessed both by PD-VUS and VCUG. Two independent observers, both pediatric surgeons, each aware of the results of only one imaging modality, advised children's management according to present care standards. Agreement between diagnostic findings at the two imaging modalities and between therapeutic advice of the two observers was evaluated using kappa statistics.PD-VUS diagnosed VUR in 3 patients and 6 ureteral units more th…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPrimary vesicoureteric reflux; Voiding urosonography; Voiding cystourethrography; Children; Pediatric urologyurologic and male genital diseasesImaging modalitiesPower dopplerCystourethrographyVoiding urosonographymedicineHumansProspective StudiesChildProspective cohort studyChildrenVesico-Ureteral RefluxVoiding cystourethrographybusiness.industryInfant NewbornInfantUltrasonography DopplerUrographyGeneral Medicinefemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsPediatric urologySurgeryPrimary vesicoureteric refluxUrodynamicsCare StandardsChild PreschoolPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthFemaleSurgeryRadiologyPrimary vesicoureteric refluxPediatric urologybusinessPyelogramJournal of Pediatric Surgery
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Indications for preoperative prostate biopsy in patients undergoing radical cystoprostatectomy for bladder cancer.

2008

We determined indications for preoperative prostate biopsy in patients undergoing radical cystoprostatectomy for bladder cancer.Of 316 cystoprostatectomy specimens concomitant prostate cancer was diagnosed in 21.5%. Prostate cancer was diagnosed preoperatively in 24% of cases (evident prostate cancer), 32% were suspicious for prostate cancer but no biopsy was done (suspected prostate cancer) and in 44% prostate cancer was incidental. Patients were stratified into probability groups of intermediate/high risk prostate cancer by digital rectal examination and prostate specific antigen. The incidence of unfavorable histopathology was determined in each group.Of prostate cancers 85% were organ c…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyProstate biopsyUrologymedicine.medical_treatmentUrologyCystectomyRisk AssessmentCystoprostatectomyCohort StudiesProstate cancerProstatePredictive Value of TestsPreoperative CaremedicineHumansAgedNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overProstatectomyCarcinoma Transitional CellUrinary bladderBladder cancermedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryBiopsy NeedleProstateCancerProstatic NeoplasmsNeoplasms Second PrimaryMiddle AgedProstate-Specific Antigenmedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapyImmunohistochemistrySurvival AnalysisProstate-specific antigenmedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsbusinessFollow-Up StudiesThe Journal of urology
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Impact of lens material on objective refraction in eyes with trifocal diffractive intraocular lenses

2021

Purpose: Compare subjective (Rx) and objective (ObjRx) refractions outcomes with two autorefractors models and an aberrometer in eyes implanted with a hydrophobic trifocal IOL (FineVision POD F GF, Physiol, Liége, Belgium) and a hydrophilic one (FineVision POD F, Physiol, Liége, Belgium). Methods: Prospective comparative cohort study, with 100 subjects randomly assigned to either the POD F group (n = 50) or the POD F-GF group (n = 50). Postoperative eye examinations at 1-month visit included seven result sets, one for each assessment method: Rx, AR (automated refraction measured with the autorefractor KR8800), WF-P (Zernike-coefficients-based objective refraction, photopic pupil size), WF-M…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPseudophakiaMesopic visionmedicine.medical_treatmentVisual AcuityUlls -- Acomodació i refraccióIntraocular lensRefraction OcularIntraocular lensesPupillaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscience0302 clinical medicinelawOphthalmologymedicineHumansPostoperative PeriodProspective StudiesMathematicsAgedEye -- Accomodation and refractionVision BinocularIntraocular lensOpticsTrifocal diffractiveLents intraocularsHydrofilicRefractionSubjective refractionMultifocal Intraocular LensesSensory SystemsLens (optics)OphthalmologyRefractionAutorefractorPatient SatisfactionDifracció030221 ophthalmology & optometryFemale:Ciències de la visió [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Diffraction030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHydrofobicPhotopic visionFollow-Up Studies
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Impact of 18F-Choline PET/CT in the Decision-Making Strategy of Treatment Volumes in Definitive Prostate Cancer Volumetric Modulated Radiation Therapy

2015

INTRODUCTION Aim of the study is to evaluate the impact of Cho-PET/CT in decision-making strategy of patients with localized prostate cancer (PC) eligible to definitive radiotherapy (RT). MATERIALS AND METHODS Sixty patients Cho-PET/CT before RT were prospectively enrolled. All patients were treated with volumetric modulated arc therapy with simultaneous integrated boost in 28 fractions. Androgen deprivation therapy was prescribed according to National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) risk classification. Therapeutic strategy based on the Cho-PET/CT evaluation was compared with the strategy that would have been proposed in case of PET not available and/or not strictly indicated, accordin…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyRadical treatmentmedicine.medical_treatmentClinical Decision-Making18F-cholineMultimodal ImagingCholineAndrogen deprivation therapyProstate cancerProstateNuclear Medicine and ImagingIntensity-ModulatedMedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRadiation treatment planningTomographyAgedPET-CTProstate cancerRadiotherapybusiness.industryCancerProstatic NeoplasmsGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseX-Ray ComputedRadiation therapymedicine.anatomical_structurePositron-Emission TomographyRadiologyCho-PET/CT; Prostate cancer; Radical treatment; Radiotherapy; Aged; Choline; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multimodal Imaging; Prostatic Neoplasms; Radiopharmaceuticals; Clinical Decision-Making; Positron-Emission Tomography; Radiotherapy Intensity-Modulated; Tomography X-Ray Computed; Radiology Nuclear Medicine and ImagingRadiotherapy Intensity-ModulatedRadiopharmaceuticalsbusinessNuclear medicineRadiologyTomography X-Ray ComputedCho-PET/CT
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Role of cardiac computed tomography in the evaluation of coronary artery stenosis in patients with ascending aorta aneurysm detected at transthoracic…

2016

OBJECTIVE The aim of our study was to evaluate the diagnostic performance of cardiac computed tomography (CCT) in the evaluation of coronary artery stenosis in patients with ascending aorta aneurysm detected at transthoracic echocardiography. METHODS We conducted a retrospective analysis of patients with an aneurysm 45 mm or greater at transthoracic echocardiography who underwent CCT from 2012 to 2014 in our hospital. We calculated the sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values of CCT for the assessment of coronary artery stenosis (<50% or ≥50% stenosis) in patients who underwent conventional coronary angiography. RESULTS We included 104 patients (73 men, aged 64 …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyRadiology Nuclear Medicine and ImagingTransthoracic echocardiography030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCoronary AngiographyMultimodal ImagingSensitivity and Specificity030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingCoronary artery disease03 medical and health sciencesAortic aneurysm0302 clinical medicineAneurysmmedicine.arteryPositive predicative valueInternal medicineAscending aortamedicineCardiac CTHumansAortaAortabusiness.industryCoronary StenosisReproducibility of ResultsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAneurysmAortic AneurysmStenosismedicine.anatomical_structureEchocardiographyCardiologyFemaleRadiologyTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaArtery
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Intact cross-modality text-specific repetition priming in patients with Alzheimer’s disease

2001

This study was aimed at investigating the basic mechanisms of the normal repetition priming evoked by text re-reading procedures in Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients (Monti, Gabrieli, Wilson, &amp; Reminger, 1994; Monti et al., 1997). For this purpose, we contrasted the reading facilitation elicited by previous reading or listening to a text in a sample of AD patients and a group of age-matched normal controls. Consistent with previous evidence in normal undergraduates (Levy &amp; Kirsner, 1989), previous listening to a text decreased the successive reading time of the same text (cross-modality priming). However, the reading facilitation elicited by previous reading of the same text (within…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyRepetition primingRecognition (Psychology)AudiologyCueDevelopmental psychologyDegenerative diseaseStimulus modalityText miningAlzheimer Diseaseotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineHumansReading; Recognition (Psychology); Humans; Alzheimer Disease; Practice (Psychology); Case-Control Studies; Cues; Aged; Mental Recall; Retention (Psychology); Male; FemaleActive listeningAgedSettore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia Fisiologicabusiness.industryRetention PsychologyRecognition PsychologyCognitionmedicine.diseaseClinical PsychologyReadingNeurologyPractice PsychologicalPractice (Psychology)Case-Control StudiesMental RecallFacilitationRetention (Psychology)FemaleSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaNeurology (clinical)CuesCase-Control StudiePsychologybusinessPriming (psychology)Human
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Should subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillators be implanted in patients who are candidates for continuous flow left ventricular assist d…

2017

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyResuscitationPacing resynchronization/biventricular/all modalitiesmedicine.medical_treatmentResuscitation030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineArrhythmia therapyCirculatory support devicesMinimally invasive surgeryInternal medicineInternal MedicinemedicineHumansMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresIn patient030212 general & internal medicineAgedHeart FailureContinuous flowbusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseDefibrillators ImplantableVentricular assist deviceHeart failureCardiologyFemaleHeart-Assist Devicesbusiness
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