Search results for "Modeling and simulation"

showing 10 items of 1561 documents

A computational method for the Helmholtz equation in unbounded domains based on the minimization of an integral functional

2012

Abstract We study a new approach to the problem of transparent boundary conditions for the Helmholtz equation in unbounded domains. Our approach is based on the minimization of an integral functional arising from a volume integral formulation of the radiation condition. The index of refraction does not need to be constant at infinity and may have some angular dependency as well as perturbations. We prove analytical results on the convergence of the approximate solution. Numerical examples for different shapes of the artificial boundary and for non-constant indexes of refraction will be presented.

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Helmholtz equationBoundary (topology)FOS: Physical sciencesElectric-field integral equationVolume integralMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaConvergence (routing)Refraction (sound)FOS: MathematicsBoundary value problemHelmholtz equationSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsMathematicsNumerical AnalysisApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisTransparent boundary conditionMinimization of integral functionalsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Computer Science ApplicationsComputational MathematicsModeling and SimulationConstant (mathematics)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Multi-domain spectral approach with Sommerfeld condition for the Maxwell equations

2021

We present a multidomain spectral approach with an exterior compactified domain for the Maxwell equations for monochromatic fields. The Sommerfeld radiation condition is imposed exactly at infinity being a finite point on the numerical grid. As an example, axisymmetric situations in spherical and prolate spheroidal coordinates are discussed.

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Helmholtz equationRotational symmetryMaxwell equationsHelmholtz equationsSommerfeld conditionMulti domain spectral methodsSpheroidal coordinates010103 numerical & computational mathematicsSommerfeld radiation condition01 natural sciencesDomain (mathematical analysis)010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesake0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics[INFO]Computer Science [cs]Mathematics - Numerical Analysis0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]Physics[PHYS]Physics [physics]Numerical AnalysisApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisNumerical Analysis (math.NA)Prolate spheroidal coordinatesComputer Science ApplicationsComputational MathematicsDipoleMaxwell's equationsModeling and SimulationsymbolsMonochromatic color
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Scheduled Relaxation Jacobi method: improvements and applications

2016

Elliptic partial differential equations (ePDEs) appear in a wide variety of areas of mathematics, physics and engineering. Typically, ePDEs must be solved numerically, which sets an ever growing demand for efficient and highly parallel algorithms to tackle their computational solution. The Scheduled Relaxation Jacobi (SRJ) is a promising class of methods, atypical for combining simplicity and efficiency, that has been recently introduced for solving linear Poisson-like ePDEs. The SRJ methodology relies on computing the appropriate parameters of a multilevel approach with the goal of minimizing the number of iterations needed to cut down the residuals below specified tolerances. The efficien…

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Iterative methodParallel algorithmJacobi methodFinite differences methodFOS: Physical sciencesAlgorismesSystem of linear equations01 natural sciencesReduction (complexity)symbols.namesake0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsMathematics - Numerical Analysis0101 mathematicsJacobi method010303 astronomy & astrophysicsMathematicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Numerical AnalysisApplied MathematicsLinear systemRelaxation (iterative method)Numerical Analysis (math.NA)Equacions diferencials parcialsElliptic equationsComputational Physics (physics.comp-ph)Iterative methodComputer Science Applications010101 applied mathematicsComputational MathematicsElliptic partial differential equationModeling and SimulationsymbolsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysics - Computational PhysicsAlgorithm
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A 1D coupled Schrödinger drift-diffusion model including collisions

2005

We consider a one-dimensional coupled stationary Schroedinger drift-diffusion model for quantum semiconductor device simulations. The device domain is decomposed into a part with large quantum effects (quantum zone) and a part where quantum effects are negligible (classical zone). We give boundary conditions at the classic-quantum interface which are current preserving. Collisions within the quantum zone are introduced via a Pauli master equation. To illustrate the validity we apply the model to three resonant tunneling diodes.

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Quantum dynamics34L40Pauli master equationinterface conditionsQuantum mechanicsPrincipal quantum numberQuantum operation65Z05quantum-classical couplingAmplitude damping channelscattering states82D37PhysicsNumerical Analysis82C70Applied Mathematics34L30Quantum numberComputer Science Applications34L25Computational MathematicsModeling and SimulationQuantum process78A35Schroedinger equationdrift-diffusionQuantum algorithmQuantum dissipation
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A partially reflecting random walk on spheres algorithm for electrical impedance tomography

2015

In this work, we develop a probabilistic estimator for the voltage-to-current map arising in electrical impedance tomography. This novel so-called partially reflecting random walk on spheres estimator enables Monte Carlo methods to compute the voltage-to-current map in an embarrassingly parallel manner, which is an important issue with regard to the corresponding inverse problem. Our method uses the well-known random walk on spheres algorithm inside subdomains where the diffusion coefficient is constant and employs replacement techniques motivated by finite difference discretization to deal with both mixed boundary conditions and interface transmission conditions. We analyze the global bias…

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)random diffusion coefficientvariance reductionMonte Carlo method010103 numerical & computational mathematicsControl variates01 natural sciencesdiscontinuous diffusion coefficientrandom walk on spheresFOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]Mathematics - Numerical Analysis0101 mathematicsElectrical impedance tomographyMathematicsNumerical AnalysisApplied MathematicsProbabilistic logicEstimatorMonte Carlo methodsreflecting Brownian motionNumerical Analysis (math.NA)Inverse problemRandom walkComputer Science Applications010101 applied mathematicsComputational MathematicsModeling and SimulationVariance reductionAlgorithmelectrical impedance tomographyJournal of Computational Physics
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Collision orbits in the oblate planet problem

1984

Some of the properties of the oblate planet problem are derived. We use the technique of blowing up the singularity to study the collision orbits. We define some families of them in terms of their asymptotic behavior.

PhysicsApplied MathematicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsOrbital mechanicsCollisionCelestial mechanicsBlowing upComputational MathematicsSingularityClassical mechanicsSpace and Planetary SciencePlanetModeling and SimulationAutomotive EngineeringOblate spheroidAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsMathematical PhysicsCelestial Mechanics
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Classes of orbits in the main problem of satellite theory

1986

We consider the main problem in satellite theory restricted to the polar plane. For suitable values of the energy the system has two unstable periodic orbits. We classify the trajectories in terms of their ultimate behavior with respect these periodic orbits in: oscillating, asymptotic and capture orbits. We study the energy level set and the existence and properties of the mentioned types of motion.

PhysicsApplied MathematicsMotion (geometry)Astronomy and AstrophysicsCollisionCelestial mechanicsComputational MathematicsLevel setClassical mechanicsSpace and Planetary ScienceModeling and SimulationOrbit (dynamics)SatellitePolar planeMathematical PhysicsEnergy (signal processing)Celestial Mechanics
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Dipole soliton solution for the homogeneous high-order nonlinear Schrödinger equation with cubic–quintic–septic non-Kerr terms

2015

Abstract We consider a high-order nonlinear Schrodinger equation with third- and fourth-order dispersions, cubic–quintic–septic nonlinearities, self-steepening, and instantaneous Raman response. This equation models describes ultra-short optical pulse propagation in highly-nonlinear media. The ansatz solution of Choudhuri and Porsezian (in Ref. [16]) is adapted to investigate solutions composed of the product of bright and dark solitary waves. Parametric conditions for the existence of the derived soliton solutions are given and their stabilities are numerically discussed. These exact solutions provide insight into balance mechanisms between several high-order nonlinearities of different na…

PhysicsApplied MathematicsSoliton (optics)Quintic functionDipolesymbols.namesakeClassical mechanicsModeling and SimulationProduct (mathematics)Quantum mechanicssymbolsRaman spectroscopyNonlinear Schrödinger equationParametric statisticsAnsatzApplied Mathematical Modelling
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On the effect of damping on dispersion curves in plates

2013

AbstractThis paper presents a study on quantitative prediction and understanding of time-harmonic wave characteristics in damped plates. Material dissipation is modelled by using complex-valued velocities of free dilatation and shear waves in an unbounded volume. As a numerical example, solution of the classical Rayleigh–Lamb problem for a viscoelastic plate is presented to illustrate and discuss the role of dissipation in the cut-off phenomenon and in the phenomenon of veering for dispersion curves. These phenomena are explained in more detail considering a simple model, which allows accurate asymptotic analysis of the perturbation of dispersion curves in the regions of cut-off and veering.

PhysicsAsymptotic analysisShear wavesMechanical EngineeringApplied MathematicsPerturbation (astronomy)ViscoelasticityMechanicsDispersionDissipationCondensed Matter PhysicsCoupled waveguideViscoelasticityRayleigh–Lamb problemMaterials Science(all)Mechanics of MaterialsModeling and SimulationModelling and SimulationGuided wavesGeneral Materials ScienceDispersion (water waves)International Journal of Solids and Structures
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ON FRACTIONAL RELAXATION

2003

Generalized fractional relaxation equations based on generalized Riemann-Liouville derivatives are combined with a simple short time regularization and solved exactly. The solution involves generalized Mittag-Leffler functions. The associated frequency dependent susceptibilities are related to symmetrically broadened Cole-Cole susceptibilities occurring as Johari Goldstein β-relaxation in many glass formers. The generalized susceptibilities exhibit a high frequency wing and strong minimum enhancement.

PhysicsCondensed matter physicsSimple (abstract algebra)Applied MathematicsModeling and SimulationMathematical analysisRelaxation (physics)Geometry and TopologyRegularization (mathematics)Fractals
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