Search results for "Moiety"

showing 10 items of 621 documents

Photoalignment and Surface-Relief-Grating Formation are Efficiently Combined in Low-Molecular-Weight Halogen-Bonded Complexes

2012

It is demonstrated that halogen bonding can be used to construct low-molecular-weight supramolecular complexes with unique light-responsive properties. In particular, halogen bonding drives the formation of a photoresponsive liquid-crystalline complex between a non-mesogenic halogen bond-donor molecule incorporating an azo group, and a non-mesogenic alkoxystilbazole moiety, acting as a halogen bond-acceptor. Upon irradiation with polarized light, the complex exhibits a high degree of photoinduced anisotropy (order parameter of molecular alignment > 0.5). Moreover, efficient photoinduced surface-relief-grating (SRG) formation occurs upon irradiation with a light interference pattern, with…

Materials scienceLightSurface Propertiesta221Supramolecular chemistryPhotochemistrysupramolecular complexeschemistry.chemical_compoundHalogensliquid crystalsLiquid crystalMaterials TestingMoietyMoleculeGeneral Materials Scienceliquid crystalta218Halogen bondta214Azobenzeneta114Mechanical Engineeringself-assemblyMolecular WeightRefractometryazobenzeneAzobenzenechemistryMechanics of Materialshalogen bondingHalogenazobenzene; halogen bonding; liquid crystals; self-assembly; supramolecular complexesSelf-assemblySettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle Tecnologiesurface relief gratings
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Steroid-based gelators of A(LS)2 type: Tuning gel properties by metal coordination

2020

By utilizing up-to-date knowledge about gelators, we designed and synthesized a novel low-molecular-weight gelator bearing a pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid moiety and two cholesteryl glycinate units. In order to demonstrate the ingenuity of our design, we prepared a series of structurally related compounds and studied their gelation properties. Based on the results, we determined structural features of the gelator molecules which were important for successful gel formation. We showed that the properties of the gel systems (transparency, morphology, etc.) can be tuned by coordination with different metal ions, as well as by changing the solvent. Gelators, and their gels and xerogels were stu…

Materials scienceMetal ions in aqueous solutionInorganic chemistryGeneral ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyCondensed Matter PhysicsSilver nanoparticleMetalSolventChemical engineeringvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMoietyMoleculeSingle crystalta116Soft Matter
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Methoxycarbazolyl-disubstituted dibenzofuranes as holes- and electrons-transporting hosts for phosphorescent and TADF-based OLEDs

2020

This research was funded by European Social Fund (Project No 09.3.3-LMT-K-712-02-0105). DG acknowledges to the ERDF PostDoc grant No. 1.1.1.2/VIAA/1/16/177.

Materials scienceMethoxycabazoleProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral Chemical EngineeringHost02 engineering and technologyElectroluminescence010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyElectrochemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthOLEDOLED:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]MoietyThermal stabilityQuantum efficiencyDibenzofuran0210 nano-technologyPhosphorescenceDiodeDyes and Pigments
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New BODIPY derivatives with triarylamine and truxene substituents as donors for organic bulk heterojunction photovoltaic cells

2021

Abstract We have designed two new BODIPY derivatives, denoted as 6a and 6b, substituted with truxene moiety and triphenylamine (TPA) unit groups and have investigated their optical and electrochemical properties. Dyes 6a and 6b were employed as donor along with PC71BM or Y6 as acceptor for the fabrication of binary and ternary organic solar cells. After optimization of the binary and ternary active layers, we have achieved over all power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 11.37 % and 13.32% for 6a:PC71BM:Y6 and 6b:PC71BM:Y6 ternary organic solar cells, respectively, which are higher than the binary organic solar cells based on PC71BM or Y6 acceptor. The higher power conversion efficiency for te…

Materials scienceOrganic solar cellRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentEnergy conversion efficiencyPhotochemistryTriphenylamineAcceptorPolymer solar cellchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMoietyGeneral Materials ScienceBODIPYTernary operationSolar Energy
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Saddle-like, π-conjugated, cyclooctatetrathiophene-based, hole-transporting material for perovskite solar cells

2019

A flexible, saddle-like, π-conjugated skeleton composed of four fused thiophene rings forming a cyclooctatetrathiophene (CoTh) with four triphenylamines (CoTh-TTPA) is presented as a hole-transporting material (HTM) for perovskite solar cells. The new HTM shows a bright red color stemming from a direct conjugation between the TPA groups and the central CoTh scaffold. This results in a charge transfer band due to the combination of the weak acceptor moiety, the CoTh unit, and the electron-donating p-methoxytriphenylamine groups. CoTh-TTPA exhibits a suitable highest-occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) level in relation to the valence band edge of the perovskite, which ensures efficient hole ex…

Materials sciencePhotoluminescence02 engineering and technologyGeneral ChemistryConductivityConjugated system010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesAcceptor0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryMaterials ChemistryThiopheneMoietyMolecular orbital0210 nano-technologyPerovskite (structure)
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Photophysical and electroluminescence properties of bis(2′,6′-difluoro-2,3′-bipyridinato-N,C4′)iridium(picolinate) complexes: effect of electron-with…

2015

Herein, we have synthesized a series of 2′,6′-difluoro-2,3′-bipyridine cyclometalating ligands by substituting electron-withdrawing (–CHO, –CF3, and –CN) and electron-donating (–OMe and –NMe2) groups at the 4′ position of the pyridyl moiety and utilized them for the construction of five new iridium(III) complexes (Ir1–Ir5) in the presence of picolinate as an ancillary ligand. The photophysical properties of the developed iridium(III) compounds were investigated with a view to understand the substituent effects. The strong electron-withdrawing (–CN) group containing the iridium(III) compound (Ir3) exhibits highly efficient genuine green phosphorescence (λmax = 508 nm) at room temperature in …

Materials scienceSubstituentchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryPhotochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryExcited stateMaterials ChemistryOLEDMoietyQuantum efficiencyDensity functional theoryIridiumPhosphorescenceJournal of Materials Chemistry C
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Preclinical Activity of New [1,2]Oxazolo[5,4-e]isoindole Derivatives in Diffuse Malignant Peritoneal Mesothelioma

2016

A series of 22 derivatives of the [1,2]oxazolo[5,4-e]isoindole system were synthesized through an efficient and versatile procedure that involves the annelation of the [1,2]oxazole moiety to the isoindole ring, producing derivatives with a wide substitution pattern. The structure-activity relationship indicates that the N-4-methoxybenzyl group appears crucial for potent activity. In addition, the presence of a 6-phenyl moiety is important and the best activity is reached with a 3,4,5-trimethoxy substituent. The most active compound, bearing both the structural features, was able to inhibit tumor cell proliferation at nanomolar concentrations when tested against the full NCI human tumor cell…

MesotheliomaLung NeoplasmsMice NudeAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisIsoindoles01 natural sciencesMiceStructure-Activity Relationship03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineIn vivoDrug DiscoveryTumor Cells CulturedAnimalsHumansMoietyPeritoneal NeoplasmsCell ProliferationOxazoleDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryChemistryCell growthMedicine (all)Drug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceCell CycleMesothelioma MalignantNeoplasms ExperimentalSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaIn vitro0104 chemical sciencesMedicine (all); Molecular Medicine; Drug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceBiochemistryApoptosisCell culture030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMolecular MedicineDrug Screening Assays AntitumorIsoindoleJournal of Medicinal Chemistry
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Asymmetric hydrogenation of ethyl pyruvate over aqueous dispersed Pt nanoparticles stabilized by a cinchonidine-functionalized β-cyclodextrin

2021

International audience; Cinchonidine-functionalized β-cyclodextrin was used as stabilizing agent for platinum nanoparticles dispersed in water, but also as chiral modifier for the asymmetric hydrogenation of ethyl pyruvate at 30 °C under 40 bar of hydrogen. This functionalized cyclodextrin allowed getting more stable, more catalytically active and also more enantioselective Pt nanoparticles compared to control catalytic systems. NMR and MALDI-MS analyses clearly showed the reduction of the vinyl group of the cinchonidine graft during the nanoparticles preparation. Under hydrogen pressure, the hydrogenation of the quinolinic moiety was also proven and can be responsible for the difficul…

Metal nanoparticles010402 general chemistryPlatinum nanoparticles01 natural sciencesCatalysisCatalysislcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPolymer chemistryCyclodextrinMoiety[CHIM]Chemical SciencesCinchonidineCinchonidinechemistry.chemical_classificationAqueous solutionCyclodextrin010405 organic chemistryChemistryProcess Chemistry and TechnologyAsymmetric hydrogenationEnantioselective synthesisGeneral Chemistry[CHIM.CATA]Chemical Sciences/CatalysisSettore ING-IND/27 - Chimica Industriale E Tecnologica0104 chemical sciencesAsymmetric hydrogenationlcsh:QD1-999Metal nanoparticles Asymmetric hydrogenation Cyclodextrin Cinchonidine
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Bis(cyclohexylammonium) tetrachlorido(oxalato)stannate(IV)

2013

The title salt, (C6H14N)2[Sn(C2O4)Cl4], was obtained as a by-product from the reaction between 2C6H14N+·C2O42−·1.5H2O and SnCl2·2H2O. The cyclohexylammonium cation has a chair conformation. The complex anion consists of an oxalate anion chelating the SnCl4 moiety, resulting in a distorted octahedral coordination sphere of the SnIV atom with the O atoms in equatorial cis positions. In the crystal, cations and anions are linked through N—H...O and N—H...Cl interactions into a layered arrangement parallel to (100).

Metal-Organic Paperschemistry.chemical_classificationCoordination sphereStannatebiologyCyclohexane conformationSalt (chemistry)General ChemistryCondensed Matter Physicsbiology.organism_classificationMedicinal chemistrylcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrylcsh:QD1-999TetraMoietyGeneral Materials ScienceAmmoniumChelationActa Crystallographica Section E
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New linezolid-like 1,2,4-oxadiazoles active against Gram-positive multiresistant pathogens

2013

The synthesis and the in vitro antibacterial activity of novel linezolid-like oxadiazoles are reported. Replacement of the linezolid morpholine C-ring with 1,2,4-oxadiazole results in an antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus both methicillin-susceptible and methicillin-resistant comparable or even superior to that of linezolid. While acetamidomethyl or thioacetoamidomethyl moieties in the C(5) side-chain are required, fluorination of the phenyl B ring exhibits a slight effect on an antibacterial activity but its presence seems to reduce the compounds cytotoxicity. Molecular modeling performed using two different approaches - FLAP and Amber software - shows that in the binding…

Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusModels MolecularCell viabilityStaphylococcus aureusMolecular modelCell SurvivalMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAntimicrobial activityCrystallography X-Raymedicine.disease_causeDrug designMicrobiologyStructure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundoxadiazoles linezolid antibioticsCell Line TumorDrug Resistance Multiple BacterialMorpholineAcetamidesDrug DiscoverymedicineHumansMoietyStructure–activity relationshipOxazolidinonesPharmacologyOxadiazolesOxazolidinones; Linezolid; Drug designDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular StructureChemistryOrganic ChemistryLinezolidSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaHep G2 CellsGeneral Medicinebiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionbacterial infections and mycosesSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaMethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusCombinatorial chemistryOxazolidinoneAnti-Bacterial AgentsStaphylococcus aureusMED/07 - MICROBIOLOGIA E MICROBIOLOGIA CLINICALinezolidAntimicrobial activity; Cell viability; Drug design; Oxazolidinones; Staphylococcus aureusAntibacterial activitySoftware
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