Search results for "Moiety"

showing 10 items of 621 documents

closo-borane conjugated regulatory peptides retain high biological affinity: synthesis of closo-borane conjugated Tyr(3)-octreotate derivatives for B…

2008

Despite the improvements in cancer therapy during the past years, high-grade gliomas and many other types of cancer are still extremely resistant to current forms of therapy. Boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) provides a promising way to destroy cancer cells without damaging healthy tissue. However, BNCT in practice is still limited due to the lack of boron-containing compounds that selectively deliver boron to cancer cells. Since many neuroendocrine tumors show an overexpression of the somatostatin receptor, it was our aim to synthesize compounds that contain a large number of boron atoms and still show high affinity toward this transmembrane receptor. The synthetic peptide Tyr (3)-octre…

inorganic chemicalsStereochemistryBiomedical EngineeringPharmaceutical ScienceBioengineeringPeptideBoron Neutron Capture TherapyCHO CellsConjugated systemBoranePeptides CyclicCell Linechemistry.chemical_compoundCricetulusCricetinaeNeoplasmsMoietyAnimalsHumansBinding siteBoranesPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationOctreotateBinding SitesSomatostatin receptorOrganic ChemistryCell MembranechemistryCancer cellBiotechnologyBioconjugate chemistry
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Novel organo-modifier for thermally-stable polymer-layered silicate nanocomposites

2015

A new novel approach for the stabilisation of polymer-clay nanocomposites has been investigated based on reacting chemically an antioxidant function, a hindered phenol moiety, with an organic modifier based on a quaternary ammonium salt. The chemically linked antioxidant-containing organic modifier (AO-OM) was then introduced into natural montmorillonite (MMt) through a cation-exchange reaction resulting in antioxidant-containing organo-modified clay (AO-OM-MMt). The new antioxidant-containing modified clay, along with other organo-modified clays having a similar organo-modifier but without the reacted antioxidant, were characterised by spectroscopic, thermogravimetric and x-ray diffraction…

inorganic chemicalsThermogravimetric analysisMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsPolymer-clay nanocompositeSalt (chemistry)complex mixtureschemistry.chemical_compoundPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryMoietyMechanics of MaterialAntioxidant-containing organomodifierchemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials Chemistry2506 Metals and AlloyNanocompositePolymers and PlasticModified montmorillonitePolymerCondensed Matter PhysicsExfoliation jointPA11MontmorilloniteSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialichemistryChemical engineeringMechanics of MaterialsDispersion (chemistry)
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Magnetic Core–Shell Nanoparticles as Carriers for Olefin Dimerization Catalysts

2013

We report the covalent support of functionalized nickel complexes on magnetic core–shell hybrid particles γ-Fe2O3/SiO2. Two completely different ways of connecting the particle with these nickel complexes were carried out. The first approach used the hydrosilylation method between the alkene-substituted nickel complex and a silane. In a second approach, the particles were connected with the complexes by means of click chemistry (copper-catalyzed Huisgen 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition). For this purpose, the nickel complexes were substituted with an alkyne moiety. Transmission and scanning electron microscopies, energy-dispersive X-ray diffraction, and FTIR spectroscopy were the methods employed …

inorganic chemicalschemistry.chemical_classificationHydrosilylationNanoparticleAlkynechemistry.chemical_elementPhotochemistryCycloadditionCatalysisInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundNickelchemistryotorhinolaryngologic diseasesClick chemistryMoietyEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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ortho-(Dimesitylboryl)phenylphosphines: Positive Boryl Effect in the Palladium-Catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling of 2-Chloropyridines

2013

The presence of ortho-dimesitylboryl moiety in the catalyst is crucial to enhance the catalytic performance.

inorganic chemicalsintegumentary systemorganic chemicalschemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryPhotochemistryCatalysisCoupling (electronics)chemistryPolymer chemistrybacteriaMoietyheterocyclic compoundsPalladiumAdvanced Synthesis & Catalysis
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SYNTHESIS AND PHARMACOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF 7-SUBSTITUTED1-ETHYL-3,4,10-TRIMETHYL-1,10-DIHYDRO-11H-PYRAZOLO(3,4-c)(1,6)BENZODIAZOCIN-11-ONE: A NEW RI…

2004

Derivatives of the title ring system of type 10 were obtained in good yield by fusion of the intermediates 12. Attempt to cyclize the acetylamino derivative 9 under Bischler-Napieralski conditions failed because of the insufficient electronic density in the position 4 of the pyrazole ring created by the adjacent carbonyl moiety. The derivatives of the new ring system, assayed as anxiolytic agents, showed no significant activity.

lcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistryChemistryStereochemistryYield (chemistry)Organic ChemistryMoietyPyrazoleRing (chemistry)Anxiolytic agents
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Geranylgeranyl as well as farnesyl moiety is transferred to Ras p21 overproduced in adrenocortical cells transformed by c-Ha-rasEJ oncogene.

1997

The ras-transformed newborn rat adrenocortical (RTAC) cells were obtained by transfection with the mutated c-Ha-rasEJ oncogene. They are proliferative and tumorigenic cells characterized by expression of the c-Ha-rasEJ oncogene and overexpression of a wild-type ras oncogene. The overproduced Ras p21 was identified here as Ki-Ras p21 by western blotting using a specific anti-Ki-Ras monoclonal antibody. Radioactivity derived from [14C]mevalonolactone was strongly incorporated into Ras p21 overproduced in RTAC cells. RTAC cells pretreated with lovastatin and labeled with either [3H]geranylgeranyl-pyrophosphate or [3H]farnesyl-pyrophosphate incorporated also radioactivity into Ras p21. These re…

medicine.drug_classChemistryBiophysicsProtein PrenylationMevalonic AcidCell BiologyTransfectionMonoclonal antibodyBiochemistryMolecular biologyRatsBlotProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)GeranylgeranylationCell Transformation NeoplasticPrenylationmedicineAdrenal CortexMoietyAnimalsLovastatinMolecular Biologymedicine.drugBiochemical and biophysical research communications
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Zn2+ and Cu2+ complexes of a fluorescent scorpiand-type oxadiazole azamacrocyclic ligand: crystal structures, solution studies and optical properties

2020

A ligand comprised of a macrocyclic pyridinophane core having a pendant arm containing a secondary amine group linked through a methylene spacer to a pyridyl–oxadiazole–phenyl (PyPD) fluorescent system has been prepared (L). The crystal structures of [ZnL](ClO4)2 and [CuL](ClO4)2 show that M2+ is coordinated to all the nitrogen atoms of the macrocyclic core, the secondary amine of the pendant arm and the nitrogen atom of the pyridine group of the fluorescent moiety, the latter bond being clearly weaker than the one with the pyridine of the macrocycle. Solution studies showed the formation of a highly stable Cu2+ complex with 1 : 1 stoichiometry, whereas with Zn2+ least stable complexes were…

metal coordinationspectroscopic behaviourLigandzincOxadiazoleCrystal structureFluorescenceInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPyridineMoietyAzacyclophanes oxadiazole scorpiand metal coordination zinc spectroscopic behaviourAmine gas treatingMethyleneAzacyclophanesoxadiazolescorpiandDalton Transactions
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Chromogenic detection of nerve agent mimics

2008

The current rise in international concern over criminal terrorist attacks via chemical warfare (CW) agents has resulted in an increasing interest in the detection of these lethal chemicals. Among CW species, nerve agents are extremely dangerous and their high toxicity and ease of production underscore the need to detect these deadly chemicals via quick and reliable procedures. A number of detection systems have been developed, most of them based on enzymatic and physical methodologies. However, these usually show limitations such as low selectivity, lack of portability and a certain complexity in their use. An alternative to these classical methods that has been gaining interest in recent y…

musculoskeletal diseasesTertiary amineUNESCO::QUÍMICANerve agent mimicsElectron donorBiosensing TechniquesUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]Reductive aminationCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundOrganophosphorus CompoundsMaterials ChemistryMoietyChemical Warfare Agentsskin and connective tissue diseasesChromogenic protocol ; Nerve agent mimics ; Internationalchemistry.chemical_classificationChromogenic protocolMolecular StructureChromogenicChemistryfungiMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryElectron acceptorCombinatorial chemistrySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDiethyl chlorophosphatebody regionsKineticsstomatognathic diseasesChromogenic CompoundsInternationalCeramics and CompositesColorimetryHypsochromic shiftAzo Compounds:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA [UNESCO]
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New simple hydrophobic proline derivatives as highly active and stereoselective catalysts for the direct asymmetric aldol reaction in aqueous medium

2008

New 4-substituted acyloxyproline derivatives with different hydrophobic properties of the acyl group were easily synthesized and used as catalysts in the direct asymmetric aldol reaction between cyclic ketones (cyclohexanone and cyclopentanone) and several substituted benzaldehydes. Reactions were carried out using water, this being the best reaction medium examined. Screening of these catalysts showed that compounds bearing the most hydrophobic acyl chains [4-phenylbutanoate and 4-(pyren-1-yl)butanoate] provided better results. The latter catalysts were successfully used in only 2 mol% at room temperature without additives to give aldol products in excellent stereoselectivities. These resu…

or-ganic catalysiorganic chemicalsOrganic ChemistryketoneSubstituentCyclohexanoneSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaCyclopentanoneCatalysisaldehydeCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryAldol reactionMoietyOrganic chemistryaldol reactionStereoselectivityprolineAcyl group
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One-pot cross-enyne metathesis (CEYM)-Diels-Alder reaction of gem-difluoropropargylic alkynes.

2013

Propargylic difluorides 1 were used as starting substrates in a combination of cross-enyne metathesis and Diels–Alder reactions. Thus, the reaction of 1 with ethylene in the presence of 2nd generation Hoveyda–Grubbs catalyst generates a diene moiety which in situ reacts with a wide variety of dienophiles giving rise to a small family of new fluorinated carbo- and heterocyclic derivatives in moderate to good yields. This is a complementary protocol to the one previously described by our research group, which involved the use of 1,7-octadiene as an internal source of ethylene.

organo-fluorineEthyleneDieneone-pot reactionDifluorideOrganic ChemistryMetathesisEnyne metathesisFull Research PaperCatalysislcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundChemistrychemistrylcsh:Organic chemistryDiels–AlderMoietyOrganic chemistrylcsh:Qcross metathesislcsh:Sciencepropargylic difluoridesDiels–Alder reactionBeilstein journal of organic chemistry
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